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Importance of complement source in measuring meningococcal bactericidal titers.


ABSTRACT: Complement-mediated bactericidal antibodies in serum confer protection against meningococcal disease. The minimum protective titer is estimated to be between 1:4 and 1:8 when measured by the Goldschneider assay performed with human complement, the assay used in the 1960s to establish the correlation between bactericidal antibodies and protection. A more recently described bactericidal assay standardized by an international consortium uses rabbit complement, which is known to augment bactericidal titers. To define a protective titer measured by the standardized assay, we compared bactericidal titers against serogroup C strains measured by this assay to titers measured by the assay described by Goldschneider et al. A titer of > or =1:128 measured by the standardized assay was needed to predi

SUBMITTER: Santos GF 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC96111 | biostudies-literature | 2001 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature