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Racial Disparities in Pulse Oximeter Device Inaccuracy and Estimated Clinical Impact on COVID-19 Treatment Course.


ABSTRACT: Arterial blood oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry (SpO2) may be differentially less accurate for people with darker skin pigmentation, which could potentially affect COVID-19 treatment course. We analyzed pulse oximeter accuracy and association with COVID-19 treatment outcomes using electronic health record (EHR) data from Sutter Health, a large, mixed-payer, integrated healthcare delivery system in northern California, United States (US). We analyzed two cohorts: (1) 43,753 concurrent arterial blood gas (ABG) oxygen saturation (SaO2)/SpO2 measurement pairs taken January 2020-February 2021 for Non-Hispanic white (NHW) or Non-Hispanic Black/African American (NHB) adults, and (2) 8,735 adults who went to the emergency department (ED) with COVID-19 July 2020-February 2021. Pulse oxi

SUBMITTER: Sudat SEK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9619495 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature