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Methyl Effect on the Metabolism, Chemical Stability, and Permeability Profile of Bioactive N-Sulfonylhydrazones.


ABSTRACT: Sulfonylhydrazones are privileged structures with multifaceted pharmacological activity. Exploring the hypoglycemic properties of these organic compounds, we previously revealed a new series of N-sulfonylhydrazones (NSH) as antidiabetic drug candidates. Here, we evaluated the microsomal metabolism, chemical stability, and permeability profile of these NSH prototypes, focusing on the pharmacokinetic differences in N-methylated and non-N-methylated analogs. Our results demonstrated that the N-methylated analogs (LASSBio-1772 and LASSBio-1774) were metabolized by CYP, forming three and one metabolites, respectively. These prototypes exhibited chemical stability at pH 2.0 and 7.4 and brain penetration ability. On the other hand, non-N-methylated analogs (LASS

SUBMITTER: Guedes JS 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9631887 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature