Rural-urban differences in the labor-force impacts of COVID-19 in the United States.

ABSTRACT: COVID-19 has had dramatic impacts on economic outcomes across the United States, yet most research on the pandemic's labor-market impacts has had a national or urban focus. We overcome this limitation using data from the U.S. Current Population Survey's COVID-19 supplement to study pandemic-related labor-force outcomes in rural and urban areas from May 2020 through February 2021. We find the pandemic has generally had more severe labor-force impacts on urban adults than their rural counterparts. Urban adults were more often unable to work, go unpaid for missed hours, and be unable to look for work due to COVID-19. However, rural workers were less likely to work remotely than urban workers. These differences persist even when adjusting for adults' socioeconomic characteristics and state-lev

SUBMITTER: Brooks MM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9718567 | biostudies-literature | 2021 Jan-Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature