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Case report: Complex paraneoplastic syndromes in thymoma with nephrotic syndrome, cutaneous amyloidosis, myasthenia gravis, and Morvan’s syndrome


ABSTRACT:

Background

Apart from myasthenia gravis (MG), thymoma is associated with a wide spectrum of autoimmune paraneoplastic syndromes (PNSs). Here, we report on a rare case presenting with four different PNSs, namely, MG, membranous nephropathy, cutaneous amyloidosis, and Morvan’s syndrome associated with thymoma.

Case presentation

A middle-aged man was frequently hospitalized because of nephrotic syndrome (stage I membranous nephropathy), cutaneous amyloidosis, and MG with acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody and titin antibody positivity. Chest CT showed a thymic mass in the left anterior mediastinum, and he received intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG), methylprednisolone pulse therapy, thoracoscopic thymoma resection, and radiotherapy. Postoperative pathological examination

SUBMITTER: Liu H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9720310 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature