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ABSTRACT: Objectives
to assess the association between breastfeeding and diseases prevalent in the first two years of a child's life.Methods
a retrospective cross-sectional study that analyzed electronic medical records of 401 children. Data on birth, growth, breastfeeding and medical care in the first two years of life were collected. In the analysis, Poisson regression with robust variance was used.Results
27.9% of children were exclusively breastfed until six months, and, at 24 months, 93.3% had already had some prevalent childhood disease. In the crude analysis, 5-minute Apgar association, length, weight at 12 months, exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding time had association. In the adjusted analysis, only the variable breastfeeding at six months maintained the association with prevalent childhood diseases.Conclusions
children who were not breastfed, exclusively or not, up to six months of age, had a higher prevalence of diseases compared to breastfed children.
SUBMITTER: Nass EMA
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9728897 | biostudies-literature | 2022
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Nass Evelin Matilde Arcain EMA Marcon Sonia Silva SS Teston Elen Ferraz EF Leal Luciana Pedrosa LP Ichisato Sueli Mutsumi Tsukuda SMT Toso Beatriz Rosana Gonçalves de Oliveira BRGO Moreira Mariana Angela Rossaneis MAR Bernardino Fabiane Blanco Silva FBS
Revista brasileira de enfermagem 20220606 6
<h4>Objectives</h4>to assess the association between breastfeeding and diseases prevalent in the first two years of a child's life.<h4>Methods</h4>a retrospective cross-sectional study that analyzed electronic medical records of 401 children. Data on birth, growth, breastfeeding and medical care in the first two years of life were collected. In the analysis, Poisson regression with robust variance was used.<h4>Results</h4>27.9% of children were exclusively breastfed until six months, and, at 24 ...[more]