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Inhibition of the MAPK/c-Jun-EGR1 Pathway Decreases Photoreceptor Cell Death in the rd1 Mouse Model for Inherited Retinal Degeneration.


ABSTRACT: Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of inherited retinal dystrophies that typically results in photoreceptor cell death and vision loss. Here, we explored the effect of early growth response-1 (EGR1) expression on photoreceptor cell death in Pde6brd1 (rd1) mice and its mechanism of action. To this end, single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) was used to identify differentially expressed genes in rd1 and congenic wild-type (WT) mice. Chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP), the dual-luciferase reporter gene assay, and western blotting were used to verify the relationship between EGR1 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP1). Immunofluorescence staining was used to assess PARP1 expression after silencing or overexpression of EGR1. Photoreceptor cell death was assessed

SUBMITTER: Dong Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9740268 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Nov

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature