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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for pain during propofol injection: a randomized clinical trial.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Propofol is a short-acting intravenous sedative widely used for procedural sedation and general anesthesia. However, pain during propofol injection is a distressing adverse effect. This study was designed to investigate whether transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) could reduce pain during propofol injection compared to sham TENS.

Methods

In a randomized controlled trial, 80 patients were allocated to two groups: the active TENS group received electrical stimulation via two electrodes on the venous cannulation site, whereas the sham TENS group received no stimulus. After 20 min following TENS, propofol 0.5 mg/kg pain was injected intravenously and pain was evaluated using a four-point score (0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe). Adverse effec

SUBMITTER: Lee D 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9763824 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature