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Genomic Insight into Shimazuella Soli Sp. Nov. Isolated from Soil and Its Putative Novel Class II Lasso Peptide.


ABSTRACT: The strain designated as AN120528T was isolated from farmland soil in South Korea. This strain grows well on R2A medium at 28 °C. The cells are an off-white colour and have no hyphae. The phylogenetic analysis indicated that the strain is a member of the genus Shimazuella with a 98.11% similarity to Shimazuella alba KC615T and a 97.05% similarity to S. kribbensis KCTC 9933T, respectively. The strain AN120528T shares common chemotaxonomic features with the other two type strains in the genus. It has MK-9 (H4) and MK-10 (H4) as its predominant menaquinones. The major fatty acids are iso-C14:0, iso-C15:0, anteiso-C15:0 and iso-C16:0. Diphosphatidylglycerol (DPG), phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), phosphatidylglycerol (PG), lipids (L), and aminolipids (AL) were identified as the major cellular polar lipids. Analysis of the peptidoglycan showed the presence of meso-diaminopimelic acid. Whole-genome sequencing revealed that the genome of the strain is approximately 3.3 Mbp in size. The strain showed a 77.5% average nucleotide identity (ANI) with S. alba KC615T. The genomic DNA (gDNA) G + C content is 39.0%. Based on polyphasic taxonomy analysis, it is proposed that this strain, AN120528T, represents a novel species in the genus Shimazuella, designated as Shimazuella soli sp. nov. The type stain is AN120528T (=KCTC 39810T = DSM 103571T). Furthermore, shimazuellin I, a new 15-amino-acid peptide, was discovered in the AN120528T through genome mining; it has the features of a lasso peptide, containing eight amino acids (-G-Q-G-G-S-N-N-D-) that form a macrolactam ring and seven amino acids (-D-G-W-Y-H-S-K-) that form a tail.

SUBMITTER: Jin CZ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9774768 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Genomic Insight into <i>Shimazuella Soli</i> Sp. Nov. Isolated from Soil and Its Putative Novel Class II Lasso Peptide.

Jin Chun-Zhi CZ   Lee Jong Min JM   Kim Chang-Jin CJ   Lee Hyung-Gwan HG   Shin Kee-Sun KS  

Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) 20221216 12


The strain designated as AN120528<sup>T</sup> was isolated from farmland soil in South Korea. This strain grows well on R2A medium at 28 °C. The cells are an off-white colour and have no hyphae. The phylogenetic analysis indicated that the strain is a member of the genus <i>Shimazuella</i> with a 98.11% similarity to <i>Shimazuella alba</i> KC615<sup>T</sup> and a 97.05% similarity to <i>S</i>. <i>kribbensis</i> KCTC 9933<sup>T</sup>, respectively. The strain AN120528<sup>T</sup> shares common c  ...[more]

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