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Intraoperative assessment of bone viability through improved analysis and visualization of dynamic contrast-enhanced fluorescence imaging: technique report.


ABSTRACT: Bone devitalization is believed to be a critical determinant of complications such as infection or nonunion. However, intraoperative assessment of bone devitalization, particularly in open fractures and infections, remains highly subjective resulting in variation in treatment. Optical imaging tools, particularly dynamic contrast-enhanced fluorescence imaging, can provide real-time, intraoperative assessment of bone and soft tissue perfusion, which informs the tissues' ability to heal and fight infection. We describe a novel technique to apply indocyanine green-based fluorescence imaging, using a device that is frequently used in the operating room to assess skin or flap perfusion in plastic surgery, to assess bone and deep tissue perfusion in three pertinent cases: (1) a chronic infection/

SUBMITTER: Elliott JT 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9782343 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature