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A split-face, blind, randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial investigating the efficacy and safety of hyaluronic acid filler for the correction of atrophic facial scars.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Hyaluronic acid fillers have been studied extensively for facial wrinkles; however, their efficacy for atrophic facial scars has yet to be analyzed in a prospective placebo-controlled study.

Objective

To analyze the efficacy and safety of a hyaluronic acid filler for atrophic facial scars.

Methods & materials

Fifteen subjects were randomized to receive up to 1 ml of VYC-17.5 L on one cheek and up to 1 ml of saline on the other side, with an optional touch-up treatment. Subjects were graded by a live blind evaluator using the Quantitative Global Scarring Grading System (QGSGS) (J Cosmet Dermatol. 2006;5:48), the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS), and Canfield photo-analysis.

Results

According to the blind evaluator, there was a significant reduction 90 days after the last treatment on the QGSGS for VYC-17.5L compared with saline (-6.6 VYC-17.5L vs -1.7 saline [t(28) = -4.3196, p = 0.008]). There was a smaller, but still significant reduction on the QGSGS for saline alone (10.4 to 8.6 [t(14) = -3.453, p = 0.004]). In addition, 93% (13/14) of subjects chose VYC-17.5L over saline treatment and reported an improvement on the GAIS. There were no serious side effects and all minor side effects resolved by Day 30.

Conclusion

VYC-17.5L achieved significant improvements in rolling atrophic scars as compared to saline, though saline also had modest improvements.

SUBMITTER: Siperstein R 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9796717 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Sep

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

A split-face, blind, randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial investigating the efficacy and safety of hyaluronic acid filler for the correction of atrophic facial scars.

Siperstein Robyn R   Nestor Elizabeth E   Meran Suzanne S   Grunebaum Lisa L  

Journal of cosmetic dermatology 20220712 9


<h4>Background</h4>Hyaluronic acid fillers have been studied extensively for facial wrinkles; however, their efficacy for atrophic facial scars has yet to be analyzed in a prospective placebo-controlled study.<h4>Objective</h4>To analyze the efficacy and safety of a hyaluronic acid filler for atrophic facial scars.<h4>Methods & materials</h4>Fifteen subjects were randomized to receive up to 1 ml of VYC-17.5 L on one cheek and up to 1 ml of saline on the other side, with an optional touch-up trea  ...[more]

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