Detailed Insights into the Inhibitory Mechanism of New Ebselen Derivatives against Main Protease (Mpro) of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).
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ABSTRACT: SARS-CoV-2 main protease (Mpro/3CLpro) is a crucial target for therapeutics, which is responsible for viral polyprotein cleavage and plays a vital role in virus replication and survival. Recent studies suggest that 2-phenylbenzisoselenazol-3(2H)-one (ebselen) is a potent covalent inhibitor of Mpro, which affects its enzymatic activity and virus survival. Herein, we synthesized various ebselen derivatives to understand the mechanism of Mpro inhibition by ebselen. Using ebselen derivatives, we characterized the detailed interaction mechanism with Mpro. We discovered that modification of the parent ebselen inhibitor with an electron-withdrawing group (NO2) increases the inhibition efficacy by 2-fold. We also solved the s
SUBMITTER: Sahoo P
PROVIDER: S-EPMC9797022 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jan
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
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