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Slow twitch paraspinal muscle dysregulation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis exhibiting HIF-2α misexpression.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) refers to a three-dimensional spinal deformity which has a typical onset during adolescence. In most cases, the cause of the deformity cannot be clearly identified. Unbalanced paraspinal muscle activity in AIS patients was reported and hypoxia was implicated to regulate myogenesis. This study aims to investigate the association between myogenesis/muscle toning and HIF-αs activity in the pathogenesis of AIS.

Methods

HIF-αs expression was examined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and western blot in paraspinal myoblasts isolated from 18 subjects who underwent deformity correction surgery. QPCR was conducted to measure the gene expression levels of perinatal muscle fiber markers MYH3, MYH8; slow twitch muscle fi

SUBMITTER: Tam WK 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9799082 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature