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Comparison of the mathematical equation and trapezoidal approach for 24 h area under the plasma concentration-time curve calculation in patients who received intravenous vancomycin in an acute care setting.


ABSTRACT: The current recommendation for therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin has recently suggested AUC-guided dosing in patients with serious methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. The study objective was to evaluate mathematical equations and trapezoidal methods for calculating the 24 h area under the plasma vancomycin concentration-time curve (AUC24). The analysis of plasma vancomycin concentrations was performed in 20 adult patients treated with intravenous vancomycin. For each patient, AUC24 was estimated using two methods including, equation and trapezoidal calculation. The AUC24 from two methods was analyzed for correlation. The correlation between the equation and trapezoidal methods was strong. The coefficient of determination (R2 ) values was greater than .99.

SUBMITTER: Chanapiwat P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9806189 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature