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The CpxA/CpxR two-component system mediates regulation of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae cold growth.


ABSTRACT:

Introduction

To survive in various hostile environments, two-component system is an adaptive mechanism for diverse bacteria. Activity of the CpxA/CpxR two-component system contributes to coping with different stimuli, such as pH, osmotic and heat stress.

Methods

However, the role of the CpxA/CpxR system in cold resistance is little-known. In this study, we showed that CpxA/CpxRwas critical for A. pleuropneumoniae growth under cold stress.

Results

β-Galactosidaseanalysis showed that CpxA/CpxR positively regulated the predicted cold stress gene cspC. The mutant for cold stress gene cspC was impaired in the optimal growth of A. pleuropneumoniae under cold stress. Furthermore, electrophoretic mobility shift assays demonstrated that CpxR-P could directly regulate the transcription of the cold stress gene cspC.

Discussion

These results presented in this study illustrated that the CpxA/CpxR system plays an important role in cold resistance by upregulating expression of CspC. The data give new insights into how A. pleuropneumoniae survives in cold stress.

SUBMITTER: Yao Q 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9816388 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

The CpxA/CpxR two-component system mediates regulation of <i>Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae</i> cold growth.

Yao Qing Q   Xie Tingting T   Fu Yu Y   Wan Jiajia J   Zhang Wendie W   Gao Xuejun X   Huang Jing J   Sun Diangang D   Zhang Fuxian F   Bei Weicheng W   Lei Liancheng L   Liu Feng F  

Frontiers in microbiology 20221223


<h4>Introduction</h4>To survive in various hostile environments, two-component system is an adaptive mechanism for diverse bacteria. Activity of the CpxA/CpxR two-component system contributes to coping with different stimuli, such as pH, osmotic and heat stress.<h4>Methods</h4>However, the role of the CpxA/CpxR system in cold resistance is little-known. In this study, we showed that CpxA/CpxRwas critical for <i>A. pleuropneumoniae</i> growth under cold stress.<h4>Results</h4><i>β</i>-Galactosida  ...[more]

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