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An RNA Virome Analysis of the Pink-Winged Grasshopper Atractomorpha sinensis.


ABSTRACT: A large number of RNA viruses have been discovered in most insect orders using high-throughput sequencing (HTS) and advanced bioinformatics methods. In this study, an RNA virome of the grasshopper was systematically identified in Atractomorpha sinensis (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae), an important agricultural pest known as the pink-winged grasshopper. These insect viruses were classified as the nege-like virus, iflavirus, ollusvirus, and chu-like virus using HTS and phylogenetic analyses. Meanwhile, the full sequences of four novel RNA viruses were obtained with RACE and named Atractomorpha sinensis nege-like virus 1 (ASNV1), Atractomorpha sinensis iflavirus 1 (ASIV1), Atractomorpha sinensis ollusvirus 1 (ASOV1), and Atractomorpha sinensis chu-like virus 1 (ASCV1), respectively. Moreover, the analysis of virus-derived small interfering RNAs showed that most of the RNA viruses were targeted by the host antiviral RNA interference pathway. Moreover, our results provide a comprehensive analysis on the RNA virome of A. sinensis.

SUBMITTER: He YJ 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9862791 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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An RNA Virome Analysis of the Pink-Winged Grasshopper <i>Atractomorpha sinensis</i>.

He Yu-Juan YJ   Ye Zhuang-Xin ZX   Zhang Chuan-Xi CX   Li Jun-Min JM   Chen Jian-Ping JP   Lu Gang G  

Insects 20221222 1


A large number of RNA viruses have been discovered in most insect orders using high-throughput sequencing (HTS) and advanced bioinformatics methods. In this study, an RNA virome of the grasshopper was systematically identified in <i>Atractomorpha sinensis</i> (Orthoptera: Pyrgomorphidae), an important agricultural pest known as the pink-winged grasshopper. These insect viruses were classified as the nege-like virus, iflavirus, ollusvirus, and chu-like virus using HTS and phylogenetic analyses. M  ...[more]

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