Dataset Information

Draft Genome Sequences of Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Lactococcus lactis Strains Isolated from a Mastitis-Infected Camel in Isiolo County, Kenya.

ABSTRACT: We report the draft genome sequences and annotation of Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Lactococcus lactis isolates that were recovered from a mastitis-infected camel in Isiolo County, Kenya. Collectively, these data provide an invaluable repository for data mining to support the development of a potential multicomponent mastitis subunit vaccine.

SUBMITTER: Maichomo M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9872614 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Draft Genome Sequences of Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Lactococcus lactis Strains Isolated from a Mastitis-Infected Camel in Isiolo County, Kenya.

Maichomo Monicah M Gachogo Rachael R Masila Ednah E Ogali Irene I Otieno Leon L Langat Nathan N Onywera Ruth R Malonza Vincent V Inguyesi Christine C Onyambu Frank F Gicheru Nimmo N Wesonga Hezron H Murungi Edwin E

Microbiology resource announcements 20221215 1

We report the draft genome sequences and annotation of Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Lactococcus lactis isolates that were recovered from a mastitis-infected camel in Isiolo County, Kenya. Collectively, these data provide an invaluable repository for data mining to support the development of a potential multicomponent mastitis subunit vaccine. ...[more]

PMID: 36519871

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Project description:BackgroundLivestock farmers' attitudes, practices, and behaviors are major factors in infection prevention and control of animal diseases. Kenya has the fourth largest global camel population, and the industry has grown over the last two decades, transforming beyond the traditional camel-keeping areas to include peri-urban camel trade and value chain growth. The dromedary camel is resilient, and it is a preferred species in the arid and semi-arid areas (ASALs) of Kenya. However, it still faces many health and production challenges; to identify infection drivers and risky behaviors for camel respiratory illnesses and conditions in Kenya, we conducted a knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) survey.MethodUsing a set of tools (questionnaires, key informant interviews, and focus group discussions), we interviewed camel owners, herders, agro-veterinary outlets, and other relevant value chain stakeholders in Garissa and Isiolo counties (n = 85). Data were analyzed using descriptive and analytic statistics.ResultsMost camel owners/herders are male and most are relatively uneducated (85.5%). The camels were used primarily for milk and meat production, income generation, and transport. Larger herd sizes (>30 camels) and owner/herder's lack of formal education are risk factors for owner-reported respiratory illnesses in camels. Major clinical signs of respiratory conditions were coughing (85.7%), nasal discharge (59.7%), and fever (23.4%). Diseases, lack of feeds, theft, and marketing challenges are the major constraints to camel production in Kenya. Owners-herders use drugs indiscriminately and this may contribute to antimicrobial resistance challenges.ConclusionPractitioners in the camel value chain want more commitment from the government and animal health officials on support services and access to veterinary services. Watering points, grazing areas, and marketing points are the primary areas for congregating camels and have a significant potential for disease spread. Kenya camels have a massive capacity for rural and ASALs' livelihoods transformation but the identified health challenges, and other issues must be addressed. Further studies on the Kenyan camels' respiratory microbial ecology are important to understand microbial risks and reduce the burden of zoonotic infections. Intensification of risk communication and community engagement, and messaging targeted at behavior change interventions should be directed at camel value chain actors.

Dataset Information

Draft Genome Sequences of Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Lactococcus lactis Strains Isolated from a Mastitis-Infected Camel in Isiolo County, Kenya.

Publications

Draft Genome Sequences of Enterococcus faecium, Enterococcus gallinarum, and Lactococcus lactis Strains Isolated from a Mastitis-Infected Camel in Isiolo County, Kenya.

Similar Datasets

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