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Fluvoxamine and Amantadine: Central Nervous System Acting Drugs Repositioned for COVID-19 as Early Intervention.


ABSTRACT:

Background

As the World faces unprecedented pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus, repositioning of existing drugs to treatment of COVID-19 disease is urgently awaited, provided that high quality scientific evidence supporting safety and efficacy in this new indication is gathered. Efforts concerning drugs repositioning to COVID-19 were mostly focused on antiviral drugs, or drugs targeting the late phase of the disease.

Methods

Based on published research, the pharmacological activities of fluvoxamine and amantadine, two well-known drugs widely used in clinical practice for psychiatric and neurological diseases, respectively, have been reviewed, with a focus on their potential therapeutic importance in the treatment of COVID-19.

Results

Several preclinical and clinical reports were identified suggesting that these two drugs might exert protective effects in the early phases of COVID-19.

Conclusion

Preclinical and early clinical evidence are presented indicating that these drugs hold promise to prevent COVID-19 progression when administered early during the course of infection.

SUBMITTER: Rejdak K 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9878960 | biostudies-literature | 2022

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Fluvoxamine and Amantadine: Central Nervous System Acting Drugs Repositioned for COVID-19 as Early Intervention.

Rejdak Konrad K   Grieb Paweł P  

Current neuropharmacology 20220101 4


<h4>Background</h4>As the World faces unprecedented pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus, repositioning of existing drugs to treatment of COVID-19 disease is urgently awaited, provided that high quality scientific evidence supporting safety and efficacy in this new indication is gathered. Efforts concerning drugs repositioning to COVID-19 were mostly focused on antiviral drugs, or drugs targeting the late phase of the disease.<h4>Methods</h4>Based on published research, the pharmacological activi  ...[more]

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