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Brief Report: Evaluating the Diagnostic Yield of Commercial Gene Panels in Autism.


ABSTRACT: Autism is a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition, highly heterogenous in both genotype and phenotype. This communication adds to existing discussion of the heterogeneity of clinical sequencing tests, "gene panels", marketed for application in autism. We evaluate the clinical utility of available gene panels based on existing genetic evidence. We determine that diagnostic yields of these gene panels range from 0.22% to 10.02% and gene selection for the panels is variable in relevance, here measured as percentage overlap with SFARI Gene and ranging from 15.15% to 100%. We conclude that gene panels marketed for use in autism are currently of limited clinical utility, and that sequencing with greater coverage may be more appropriate.

SUBMITTER: Ni Ghralaigh F 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9889490 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Brief Report: Evaluating the Diagnostic Yield of Commercial Gene Panels in Autism.

Ní Ghrálaigh Fiana F   McCarthy Ellen E   Murphy Daniel N DN   Gallagher Louise L   Lopez Lorna M LM  

Journal of autism and developmental disorders 20220107 1


Autism is a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition, highly heterogenous in both genotype and phenotype. This communication adds to existing discussion of the heterogeneity of clinical sequencing tests, "gene panels", marketed for application in autism. We evaluate the clinical utility of available gene panels based on existing genetic evidence. We determine that diagnostic yields of these gene panels range from 0.22% to 10.02% and gene selection for the panels is variable in relevance, here meas  ...[more]

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