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Discrepancies between the drivers of alpha and beta plant diversity in arable field margins.


ABSTRACT: Field margins are major habitats for biodiversity conservation and ecosystem functioning in agricultural landscapes, but biotic homogenization of plant communities threatens their ecological and agronomic functions. Our objective is to determine the drivers of plant diversity in field margins for conservation and restoration purposes. To do so, we assessed the effects of field margin structure and long-term management over 20 years (1995-2015) on the taxonomic and functional α- and β-diversity, and the functional composition of herbaceous plant communities. In 2015, we surveyed 302 field margins in bocage landscapes of Brittany, northwestern France. Results were very similar between taxonomic and functional diversity but revealed important discrepancies between the drivers of α- and β-dive

SUBMITTER: Boinot S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9890110 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature