Dataset Information

Do verbal coaching cues and analogies affect motor skill performance in youth populations?

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

The way coaching cues are worded can impact on the quality with which a subsequent motor skill is executed. However, there have been few investigations on the effect of coaching cues on basic motor skill performance in youths.

Method

Across several international locations, a series of experiments were undertaken to determine the effect of external coaching cues (EC), internal coaching cues (IC), analogies with a directional component (ADC) and neutral control cues on sprint time (20 m) and vertical jump height in youth performers. These data were combined using internal meta-analytical techniques to pool results across each test location. This approach was amalgamated with a repeated-measures analysis to determine if there were any differences between the ECs, ICs and ADCs within the different experiments.

Results

173 participants took part. There were no differences between the neutral control and experimental cues in any of the internal meta-analyses except where the control was superior to the IC for vertical jump (d = -0.30, [-0.54, -0.05], p = 0.02). Just three of eleven repeated-measures analyses showed significant differences between the cues at each experimental location. Where significant differences were noted, the control cue was most effective with some limited evidence supporting the use of ADCs (d = 0.32 to 0.62).

Conclusion

These results suggest the type of cue or analogy provided to a youth performer has little subsequent effect on sprint or jump performance. Accordingly, coaches might take a more specific approach that is suited to the level or preferences of a particular individual.

SUBMITTER: Moran J

PROVIDER: S-EPMC9980803 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

ACCESS DATA

Publications

Do verbal coaching cues and analogies affect motor skill performance in youth populations?

Moran Jason J Hammami Raouf R Butson Joshua J Allen Matt M Mahmoudi Abdelkader A Vali Norodin N Lewis Ieuan I Samuel Phil P Davies Mike M Earle James J Klabunde Megan M Sandercock Gavin G

PloS one 20230302 3

<h4>Purpose</h4>The way coaching cues are worded can impact on the quality with which a subsequent motor skill is executed. However, there have been few investigations on the effect of coaching cues on basic motor skill performance in youths.<h4>Method</h4>Across several international locations, a series of experiments were undertaken to determine the effect of external coaching cues (EC), internal coaching cues (IC), analogies with a directional component (ADC) and neutral control cues on sprin ...[more]

PMID: 36862750

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Dataset Information

Do verbal coaching cues and analogies affect motor skill performance in youth populations?

Purpose

Method

Results

Conclusion

Publications

Do verbal coaching cues and analogies affect motor skill performance in youth populations?

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