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Unaligned multi-frame micrographs of DNA polymerase theta helicase domain with AMP-PNP


ABSTRACT:

SUBMITTER: Fumiaki Ito 

PROVIDER: EMPIAR-12227 | biostudies-other |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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Structural basis for Polθ-helicase DNA binding and microhomology-mediated end-joining.

Ito Fumiaki F   Li Ziyuan Z   Minakhin Leonid L   Khant Htet A HA   Pomerantz Richard T RT   Chen Xiaojiang S XS  

Nature communications 20250419 1


DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) present a critical threat to genomic integrity, often precipitating genomic instability and oncogenesis. Repair of DSBs predominantly occurs through homologous recombination (HR) and non-homologous end joining (NHEJ). In HR-deficient cells, DNA polymerase theta (Polθ) becomes critical for DSB repair via microhomology-mediated end joining (MMEJ), also termed theta-mediated end joining (TMEJ). Thus, Polθ is synthetically lethal with BRCA1/2 and other HR factors, und  ...[more]

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