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The correlations between IL-17 vs. Th17 cells and cancer patient survival: a systematic review.

ABSTRACT: Both IL-17 and Th17 cells have been ascribed tumor promoting as well as tumor suppressing functions. We reviewed the literature on correlations between IL-17 versus Th17 cells and survival in human cancer, following the PRISMA guidelines. Serum, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue and peripheral blood samples were most frequently studied. High IL-17 quantities were correlated with poor prognosis, whereas high Th17 cell frequencies were correlated with improved prognosis. Since Th17 cells are a subpopulation of IL-17(+) cells and had a different correlation with prognosis than total IL-17, we substantiate that a distinction should be made between Th17 and other IL-17(+) cells.

SUBMITTER: Punt S 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4404813 | biostudies-other | 2015 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-other

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The correlations between IL-17 vs. Th17 cells and cancer patient survival: a systematic review.

Punt Simone S   Langenhoff Jessica M JM   Putter H H   Fleuren Gert Jan GJ   Gorter Arko A   Jordanova Ekaterina S ES  

Oncoimmunology 20150201 2

Both IL-17 and Th17 cells have been ascribed tumor promoting as well as tumor suppressing functions. We reviewed the literature on correlations between IL-17 versus Th17 cells and survival in human cancer, following the PRISMA guidelines. Serum, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissue and peripheral blood samples were most frequently studied. High IL-17 quantities were correlated with poor prognosis, whereas high Th17 cell frequencies were correlated with improved prognosis. Since Th17 c  ...[more]