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Association of lung function with cardiovascular risk: a cohort study.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The potential effects of pulmonary dysfunction on cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are receiving attention. We aimed to investigate and quantify the cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between lung function and overall cardiovascular risk among Chinese general population.

Methods

We studied 4019 participants from the Wuhan-Zhuhai cohort, with a follow-up of 3 years. A multivariable risk algorithm generated from the Framingham study was used to calculate individuals' overall cardiovascular risk i.e. 10-Year CVD Risk, which was further classified into 2 categories: low (ResultsCross-sectionally, each 5% decrease in FEV1/FVC was associated with a 0.47% increase in 10-Year CVD Risk (P?1/FVC. The OR (95% CI) for high CVD risk in the lowest group of FEV1/FVC (1/FVC. Compared with the highest group of FEV1/FVC, the RR (95% CI) for high CVD risk in the lowest group (COPD) was 4.06 (1.46, 11.26). Analyses of 10-Year CVD Risk with FVC or FEV1 showed similar trends and significant associations (all P?ConclusionReduced lung function was cross-sectionally and longitudinally associated with increased cardiovascular risk in Chinese general population.

PROVIDER: S-EPMC6219159 | BioStudies |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies

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