Motivational Interviewing for Colonoscopy
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
DISEASE(S): Colorectal Cancer,Colorectal Neoplasms
PROVIDER: 2146603 | ecrin-mdr-crc |
REPOSITORIES: ECRIN MDR
Similar Datasets
Project description:Compared to other racial groups, African Americans have the highest colorectal cancer (CRC) morbidity and mortality rates. Although colonoscopies can prevent CRC, nearly one third of African Americans have not received a screening colonoscopy within the recommended time frame (one colonoscopy per ten years). It is critical to increase African Americans’ screening colonoscopy rates in order to reduce racial inequities in CRC morbidity and mortality. Previous research suggests that a motivational interviewing based intervention may help improve screening colonoscopy uptake. This study will conduct a randomized clinical trial examining the efficacy of a motivational interviewing informed tablet app, called e-Motivate, to improve African Americans’ screening colonoscopy uptake. Participants will be African Americans who receive a referral for a screening colonoscopy. Participants (N=200) will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: (1) usual care group (N=100); or (2) e-Motivate app group (N=100). Participants in the usual care group will receive standard clinical care which includes patient navigation (e.g., scheduling, reminder calls). Participants in the e-Motivate group will complete the e-Motivate app in the clinic immediately after they receive a referral for the screening colonoscopy. The participants in the e-Motivate app group will also receive usual care. Six months following the initial referral, participants’ medical charts will be reviewed to determine whether the participants completed the recommended screening colonoscopy. Secondary outcomes (e.g., bowel prep quality, number of cancellations) will also be analyzed.
| 2278362 | ecrin-mdr-crc
Project description:Intervention 1: Group A is comprised of eleven male participants in group therapy, motivational interviewing on Saturdays for 5 weeks, they leave behind. Intervention 2: Conducted five sessions of group motivational interviewing intervention groups. Each group will have five sessions.)
Self-esteem and quality of life questionnaire before and 4 months after an intervention in both intervention and control groups
Comparing the results obtained in the two groups. Intervention 3: Group B consisted of 12 participants will be women who will pass on Monday 5 sessions of motivational counseling. Intervention 4: Group C consisted of six male and six female participants who will be attending on Wednesdays for five sessions of motivational counseling team will leave behind. Intervention 5: Society ostomy care than the control group who received no intervention will not receive. Intervals prior to the intervention group questionnaires, one month and four months for the control group filled out.;Group A is comprised of eleven male participants in group therapy, motivational interviewing on Saturdays for 5 weeks, they leave behind.;Conducted five sessions of group motivational interviewing intervention groups. Each group will have five sessions.)
Self-esteem and quality of life questionnaire before and 4 months after an intervention in both intervention and control groups
Comparing the results obtained in the two groups;Group B consisted of 12 participants will be women who will pass on Monday 5 sessions of motivational counseling.;Group C consisted of six male and six female participants who will be attending on Wednesdays for five sessions of motivational counseling team will leave behind.;Society ostomy care than the control group who received no intervention will not receive. Intervals prior to the intervention group questionnaires, one month and four months for the control group filled out.
Primary outcome(s): Quality of Life. Timepoint: Before - one and four months later. Method of measurement: Ostomy patients’ quality of life questionnaire.;Self- esteem. Timepoint: Before - one and four months later. Method of measurement: Esteem Scale.
Study Design: Randomization: Randomized, Blinding: Not blinded, Placebo: Not used, Assignment: Parallel, Purpose: Supportive.
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Project description:Background and study aims
Colorectal cancer screening can help early detection of cancer. Motivational interviewing could be a strategy to increase people's intention and action toward screening. This study aims to estimate the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention and the preliminary estimation of its effect on screening intention and uptake, knowledge and health beliefs of participants.
Who can participate?
People aged between 50-75 years old without a history of colorectal cancer
What does the study involve?
The intervention group receive a motivational interviewing session
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