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TCR ÃŽÂ²-chain repertoire characterization of regulatory and conventional T cells in breast tumors from breast cancer patients.

ABSTRACT: Identification of tumor-specific effects on peripheral TCRÃŽÂ² repertoire formation in humans, investigation of the clonal origin of regulatory T cells in breast cancer patients and impact analysis of the tumor-specific conversion of conventional T cells into induced regulatory T cells on the peripheral Treg repertoire in humans.

PROVIDER: EGAS00001004671 | EGA |

REPOSITORIES: EGA

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TCR ?-chain repertoire characterization of regulatory and conventional T cells in peripheral blood from breast cancer patients and healthy individuals.

Project description:Identification of tumor-specific effects on peripheral TCR? repertoire formation in humans, investigation of the clonal origin of regulatory T cells in breast cancer patients and impact analysis of the tumor-specific conversion of conventional T cells into induced regulatory T cells on the peripheral Treg repertoire in humans.

| EGAS00001002699 | EGA

Single-cell transcriptome sequencing of regulatory and conventional T cells in breast cancer patients and healthy individuals.

Project description:Identification of tumor-specific effects on gene expression profile of regulatory T cells and conventional T cells in humans, investigation of the clonal origin of regulatory T cells and impact analysis of tumor-specific conversion of conventional T cells into induced regulatory T cells on the peripheral regulatory T cell repertoire in humans.

| EGAS00001002933 | EGA

EGAS00001002933-sc-20180406 - samples

| EGAD00001004069 | EGA

Influenza A virus-infection differentially affects conventional and regulatory T cell repertoire

Project description:To investigate the impact of Influenza A virus (IAV) infection on thymic development of mouse regulatory T cells (Tregs) and conventional T cells (Tconv), the TCR repertoire of thymic Tregs and Tconv of IAV-infected and control mice was analyzed.

2021-09-09 | GSE139499 | GEO

Analysis of transcriptomic profile of iNKT cells

Project description:The maintenance of tissue homeostasis is critically dependent on the function of tissue-resident lymphocytes, including lipid-reactive invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells. iNKT cells have unique properties according to their tissues of residency, but if and how the tissue environment shapes their antigen specificity remains unknown. By analysing iNKT cells from tissues of mice and humans we demonstrate that their T cell receptor (TCR) repertoire is highly diverse and is distinct for iNKT cells resident in individual tissues resulting in differential lipid-antigen recognition. Within peripheral tissues, the TCR repertoire of iNKT cell recent thymic emigrants is different from that of mature cells, indicating that the iNKT population is shaped after their arrival to the tissues. Accordingly, in homeostatic conditions the repertoire of iNKT cells is modulated by tissue-specific signals that control iNKT cell activation and proliferation resulting in differential clonal expansion found for cells resident in various organs. Moreover, the iNKT cell TCR repertoire changes in response to lipid immunization and is shaped by age and by environmental changes. Thus, post-thymic modification of the iNKT cell TCR repertoire underpins the distinct antigen specificity of iNKT cells residing in peripheral tissues

2019-12-17 | GSE131420 | GEO

High throughput sequencing of immunoglobulin (Ig) heavy (IgH) and light (IgL) chain repertoires

Project description:We used 454 sequencing to assess the repertoire of B cell subsets from bone marrow, spleen, and small intestinal lamina propria from two mouse strains. We used a RAG2-GFP reporter mouse strain (129Sve background) to isolate CD19+ RAG2+ B lineage cells from bone marrow and small intestinal lamina propria and total splenic B cells. We used 5' RACE to amplify cDNA libraries using primers specific for the mu constant region of IgH and the Ig kappa constant region. We also used this technique to analyze total B cell libraries from Swiss Webster germ-free mice to compare to littermate controls that were cohoused with regular specific pathogen free (SPF) mice for 7 days. Examination of the Ig kappa repertoire and IgH repertoire in RAG2+ bone marrow B lineage cells compared to RAG2+ small intestinal lamina propria B lineage cells or total splenic B cells. There are 8 (Ig kappa) or 4 (IgH) independent experiments comparing repertoires in RAG2-GFP mice. Each experiment in RAG2-GFP+ mice consisted of a pool of 8-12 mice. There are 3 experiments comparing germ-free to colonized mouse total B cell repertoires, each consisting of one mouse per condition.

2013-07-16 | E-GEOD-48870 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Influenza A virus-infection differentially affects conventional and regulatory T cell repertoire

Project description:Influenza A virus-infection differentially affects conventional and regulatory T cell repertoire

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Bone marrow-selected antigen specific regulatory B cells

Project description:Autoimmunity is often regarded as pathogenic, but this view has gradually shifted over time. Based on insights from thymus selection, T cells are now known to be selected by self-antigens and positive selection in the thymus medulla leads to regulatory functions. B cells are selected in the bone marrow and the fundamental question is whether self-antigens in the bone marrow select antigen specific regulatory B cells. In this work, we show that B cells are indeed selected for proteins expressed in the bone marrow and develop into cells with regulatory function bearing distinct phenotypic fingerprint. Collagen type II specific regulatory B cells trigger the expansion of antigen specific regulatory T cells and protect against development of tissue specific autoimmune inflammation. These antigen specific regulatory B cells constitute a sizeable fraction of the normal B cell repertoire in both mice and humans.

2023-08-13 | PXD025837 | Pride

HIGHLY DIVERSE TCRalpha CHAIN REPERTOIRE OF PRE-IMMUNE CD8+ T CELLS REVEALS NEW INSIGHTS IN GENE RECOMBINATION

Project description:By sequencing tens of millions of TCR? chain transcripts from naïve mouse CD8+ T cells, we observed a hugely diverse repertoire, comprising nearly all possible TRAV-TRAJ combinations. Our findings are not compatible with sequential coordinate gene recombination, but rather with a model in which contraction and DNA looping in the TCR?? locus provide equal access to TRAV and TRAJ gene segments, similar to that demonstrated for IgH gene recombination High-throughput sequencing of entire TCRa repertoire from C57Bl/6 mice

2012-02-09 | E-GEOD-35626 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Regulatory and conventional T-cells

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE14232: Transcriptome analysis of freshly sorted and expanded regulatory and conventional T cells GSE14233: Detection of differentially methylated regions in CD4+CD25+CD45RA+ regulatory T-cells and conventional CD4+CD25- T-cells GSE14234: Histone H3 Lysine 4 mono-, di- and trimethyl and CTCF in CD4+CD25+CD45RA+ regulatory and conventional CD4+CD25- T-cells Refer to individual Series

2010-05-19 | E-GEOD-14281 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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