Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Genomic characterization of co-existing biliary tract intraepithelial neoplasia and carcinoma lesions reveals distinct evolutionary paths of gallbladder cancer

ABSTRACT: Gallbladder carcinoma is the most common cancer of the biliary tract with dismal survival largely due to delayed diagnosis. Biliary tract intraepithelial neoplasia (BilIN) is the common benign tumor that is suspected to be precancerous lesions. However, the genetic and evolutionary relationships between BilIN and carcinoma remain unclear. Here we performed whole-exome sequencing of coexisting low-grade BilIN (adenoma), high-grade BilIN, and carcinoma lesions, and normal tissues from the same patients.

INSTRUMENT(S): Illumina NovaSeq 6000

ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens

SUBMITTER: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College

PROVIDER: PRJEB44269 | EVA | 2021-05-04

REPOSITORIES: EVA

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Genomic characterization of co-existing biliary tract intraepithelial neoplasia and carcinoma lesions reveals distinct evolutionary paths of gallbladder cancer

Project description:Gallbladder carcinoma is the most common cancer of the biliary tract with dismal survival largely due to delayed diagnosis. Biliary tract intraepithelial neoplasia (BilIN) is the common benign tumor that is suspected to be precancerous lesions. However, the genetic and evolutionary relationships between BilIN and carcinoma remain unclear. Here we performed whole-exome sequencing of coexisting low-grade BilIN (adenoma), high-grade BilIN, and carcinoma lesions, and normal tissues from the same patients.

| EGAS00001005402 | EGA

eef4ff21-d6e8-4308-8ae8-817aa9ddbea9 - samples

| EGAD00001007792 | EGA

Spatial intratumor heterogeneity of epigenetic alterations in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Project description:Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) is among the most common malignancies, but little is known about the spatial intratumor heterogeneity (ITH) and the temporal clonal evolutionary processes in this cancer. Interestingly, the epigenetic profiling also showed strong evidence of spatial ITH, and the phyloepigenetic trees were extremely similar with the phylogenetic ones, indicating the interplay and co-dependency of genetic and epigenetic alterations in ESCC. We found that several genes were both mutated and hypermethylated at their promoters, such as ASXL1 and EPHA7. Our integrated investigations of the spatial ITH and the temporal clonal evolution might provide insights into developing biomarkers for early diagnosis of ESCC, as well as personalized therapeutic targets for treating this malignancy. DNA methylation profiles of 12 tumor regions and 2 matched normal esophageal epithelial tissues from three M-WES-examined ESCC cases (ESCC01, ESCC03 and ESCC05) were performed using Illumina Infinium HumanMethylation450K platform (Illumina, San Diego, CA) at the Epigenome Center of University of Southern California.

2016-08-20 | E-GEOD-79366 | biostudies-arrayexpress

microRNA profile of human nasopharyngeal tissues: nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissues vs. normal nasopharyngeal tissues

Project description:MicroRNAs are biomarkers of prognosis and survival for many types of cancer. We evaluated whether microRNAs can predict the survival and efficacy of concurrent chemotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients. We retrospectively analyzed microRNA expression in 312 paraffin-embedded NPC specimens and 18 normal nasopharyngeal tissues using microarray. We found Forty-one microRNAs are differentially expressed between NPC and normal tissues, and a five-microRNA signature can predict survival independent of stage. NPC patients with the low-risk microRNA signature have a favorable response to concurrent chemotherapy. microRNA profiling of nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissues vs. normal nasopharyngeal tissues 312 paraffin-embedded nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissues and 18 paraffin-embedded normal nasopharyngeal tissues

2012-06-30 | E-GEOD-32960 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Protein markers in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma (OSCC)

Project description:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a main reason of oral cancer mortality and morbidity. Cancer of oral cavity in central south Asia, ranks among third most common kinds of cancer. The discovery of candidate markers to differentiate normal from malignant cells in clinical diagnosis of OSCC would be of critical importance because this malignancy has poor prognosis. To improve the clinical outcome in OSCC patients, the present study was aimed at identifying robust candidate biomarkers for early OSCC diagnosis and to enhance understanding of the mechanisms of disease progression and pathogenesis. Of particular interest are proteins that can be found in tissue lysates of OSCC tumor vs normal adjacent mucosa samples and secreted in cell line Secretomes of HNSCC for non-invasive detection. We analysed 17 paired human malignant OSCC tissues and normal adjacent tissue in addition to secretomes of 9 HNSCC cell lines. The proteome dataset of OSCC and normal tissues consisted of 5,123 protein groups, including 299 proteins with strong differential expression (p-value <0.01, fold change barrier to ˃+2 and <-2, 205 upregulated and 94 down regulated) and 134 common proteins were also found out of total dataset of 4473 identified proteins of HNSCC cell line secretomes. Functional data analysis revealed that these differential proteins were significantly associated with multiple biological processes. Myogenesis, Fatty Acid Metabolism and KRAS Signaling DN were associated with the proteins downregulated in cancer tissues, while Protein Secretion, Unfolded Protein Response, Spliceosomal complex assembly, Protein localization to endosome and Interferon Gamma Response were enriched in the set of upregulated proteins and these regulated proteins may be classically or non-classically secreted. Furthermore, we found differential enrichment of Creb3L1, ESRRA, YY, ELF2, STAT1 and XBP transcription factors potentially regulating these major pathways.

2022-04-04 | PXD025701 | Pride

Genome-wide enhancer analysis reveals the role of AP-1 transcription factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma [ChIP-Seq]

Project description:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most common types of human cancer. It causes significant morbidity and mortality, with a low 5-year survival rate. we used ChIP-Seq to analyze the tumor and normal tissues of the head of the Tgfbr1/Pten 2cKO mouse model. we use H3K4me1 ChIP-Seq and H3K27ac ChIP-Seq, combined with transcriptome analysis, to find different active enhancers in tumor and normal tissues.

2021-07-30 | GSE172321 | GEO

Gene expression profiles in human oral squamous cell carcinoma tissues and cell lines

Project description:Common overexpressing genes were identified in all human oral squamous cell carcinoma tissues and/or cultured cells. Ten oral squamous cell carcinoma tissues and 10 human oral squamous cell carcinoma cell lines were analyzed. Three normal oral mucosa tissues and a human non-neoplastic keratinocyte cell lines were used as control samples.

2012-09-30 | E-GEOD-36090 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression profiling of Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma tissues

Project description:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common malignancy of cancer-related deaths worldwide, and prognosis of patients with HCC still remain unsatisfactory. Therefore, more reliable biomarkers for predicting the disease and understanding the mechanisms underlying cancer development need to be found out urgently. In this study, we explored the clinical significance and role of ALDOB, G6PD in HCC pathogenesis. Here we show that low ALDOB expression with high G6PD expression lead to patients' poor survival and prognosis by remodeling metabolic pathway and increasing tumor proliferation and metastasis. Stat5a regulates ALDOB expression positively but negatively to G6PD expression in mRNA level, simultaneously, ALDOB inhibits G6PD enzymatic activity by protein-protein interaction and we have found one of their interaction sites in ALDOB. These data suggest that ALDOB and G6PD could be potential biomarkers for HCC. We analyzed tissues from 5 hepatocellular carcinoma patients using the GeneChip PrimeView Human Gene Expression Array. Affymetrix microarray assays were performed according to the manufacturer's directions on total RNA isolated from patients' tissues. Array data was processed by Affymetrix Exon Array Computational Tool. No techinical replicates were performed.

2015-11-04 | E-GEOD-74656 | biostudies-arrayexpress

microRNA profile of human nasopharyngeal tissues: nasopharyngeal carcinoma tissues vs. normal nasopharyngeal tissues

2012-07-01 | GSE32960 | GEO

Genome-wide enhancer analysis reveals the role of AP-1 transcription factor in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma [RNA-Seq]

Project description:Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is one of the most common types of human cancer. It causes significant morbidity and mortality, with a low 5-year survival rate. we used RNA-Seq to analyze the tumor and normal tissues of the head of the Tgfbr1/Pten 2cKO mouse model. RNA-Seq analysis found enhanced keratinization, cell proliferation, angiogenesis, inflammation and immune response, TNF signaling pathway, NF-kappa B signaling pathway, and p53 signaling pathway in tumor tissues，which ultimately contribute to HNSCC progression.

2021-07-30 | GSE172322 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data