Adipose tissue of gonadectomized mice injected with dihydrotestosterone
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
PROVIDER: GSE1091 | GEO | 2004/04/24
SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA87193
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Comparison of retroperitoneal adipose tissue of intact male mice and gonadectomized C57BL6 male mice. Gonadectomized mice were untreated or injected with dihydrotestosterone (DHT) and sacrificed 3 or 24 hours after injection. Keywords: other
2004-04-24 | E-GEOD-1091 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Androgens have been postulated to be important modulators of adipose tissue metabolism and fat cell function. In the present study, we investigated the response of male and female mice retroperitoneal adipose tissue to the non-aromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Adipose tissue samples were obtained in gonadectomized (GDX) animals treated with vehicle (control group), or injected with 0.1mg DHT at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24h prior to necropsy. Transcripts which were significantly modulated were considered as androgen-responsive genes. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to confirm results from the microarry analysis in a subset of 46 probe sets in male mice and 98 probe sets in female mice. Using both methods and considering peak time versus control, 74.5% and 61.2% of the modulated genes were confirmed by PCR in males and females, respectively. Four genes were significantly stimulated in a similar manner by DHT in both sexes, namely metallothionein 1 (Mt1), growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible 45 gamma (Gadd45g), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (Cdkn1a), and fk506-binding protein 5 (Fkbp5). All these genes appear to be associated with a down-regulation of adipocyte differentiation/proliferation and adipogenesis. In conclusion, this study which evaluated the transcriptome response of adipose tissue to DHT in male and female mice suggests that DHT consistently modulates genes involved in the regulation of adipogenesis in retroperitoneal adipose tissue of both male and female animals. Experiment Overall Design: Retroperitoneal adipose tissue samples were obtained in gonadectomized (GDX) animals treated with vehicle (control group), or injected with 0.1mg DHT at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24h prior to necropsy.
2009-10-25 | E-GEOD-9631 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Androgens have been postulated to be important modulators of adipose tissue metabolism and fat cell function. In the present study, we investigated the response of male and female mice retroperitoneal adipose tissue to the non-aromatizable androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). Adipose tissue samples were obtained in gonadectomized (GDX) animals treated with vehicle (control group), or injected with 0.1mg DHT at 1, 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24h prior to necropsy. Transcripts which were significantly modulated were considered as androgen-responsive genes. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to confirm results from the microarry analysis in a subset of 46 probe sets in male mice and 98 probe sets in female mice. Using both methods and considering peak time versus control, 74.5% and 61.2% of the modulated genes were confirmed by PCR in males and females, respectively. Four genes were significantly stimulated in a similar manner by DHT in both sexes, namely metallothionein 1 (Mt1), growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible 45 gamma (Gadd45g), cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (Cdkn1a), and fk506-binding protein 5 (Fkbp5). All these genes appear to be associated with a down-regulation of adipocyte differentiation/proliferation and adipogenesis. In conclusion, this study which evaluated the transcriptome response of adipose tissue to DHT in male and female mice suggests that DHT consistently modulates genes involved in the regulation of adipogenesis in retroperitoneal adipose tissue of both male and female animals. Keywords: time course
2008-08-26 | GSE9631 | GEO
Project description:Treatment of gonadectomized mice with estradiol, dihydrotestosterone or vehicle to compare gene expression in gastrocnemius.
2009-06-12 | E-MEXP-2192 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:The purpose of this experiment was to determine the expression traits in animals of inbred strain C57BL/6J, treated with gonadal hormones. (N=40, 20 males and 20 females). Liver tissue from the hormone treated group consists of 40 female and male C57BL/6J mice fed a chow diet containing 4% fat (Ralston-Purina Co., St. Louis, MO) until 8 weeks of age and then were gonadectomized at 8 weeks of life, implanted with hormone pellets at 12 weeks, and sacrificed at 14 weeks. Male and female mice of the hormone treated groups received subcutaneous implants of either 0.5 mg estradiol (E2) pellet (plasma yield of 300 picogram/ml) or a 5 mg dihydrotestosterone (DHT) pellet (plasma yield of 1-2 nanogram/ml), designed to release over 21 days, (Innovative Research of America, 17B-estradiol: Cat. No. E-121 0.5mg/pellet, 5a-dihydrotestosterone: Cat. No. A-16). Control mice were treated with the placebo pellet (Innovative Research of America, placebo: Cat. No. C-111). At 14 weeks mice were sacrificed, after a 12-hour fast, Liver tissue were dissected and flash frozen in LN2 and stored at -80°C. All sample were compared to a common pool created from equal portions of RNA from each of the samples. Keywords=hormone treated Mouse liver Tissue
2010-06-24 | E-GEOD-13265 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Analysis of MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells treated with the androgen 5a-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) for 6h, 16h and 48h to define the genes that are differentially regulated in response to DHT.
2011-07-11 | GSE28305 | GEO
Project description:Analysis of MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells treated with the androgen 5a-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) for 6h, 16h and 48h to define the genes that are differentially regulated in response to DHT. MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells were treated with 5a-dihydrotestosterone (DHT) for time course, followed by RNA extraction and hybridization on Affymetrix microarrays, in order to obtain the gene expression profiles at three time points. The vehicle treated samples are used as control.
2011-07-11 | E-GEOD-28305 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Genome-wide analysis of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) induced changes in gene expression in immortalized human conjunctival epithelial cells. Analysis of regulation of immortalized human conjunctival epithelial cells by dihydrotestosterone at gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that the androgen-eye interaction in ocular surface epithelial cells like conjunctival cells is influenced by androgens through regulation of the expression of multiple genes. Results provide important information of the differential regulation of numerous genes in response to dihydrotestosterone incubation of immortalized human conjunctival epithelial cells.
2011-03-31 | GSE18094 | GEO
Project description:Genome-wide analysis of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) induced changes in gene expression in immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells. Analysis of regulation of immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells by dihydrotestosterone at gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that the androgen-eye interaction in ocular surface epithelial cells like meibomian gland cells is influenced by androgens through regulation of the expression of multiple genes. Results provide important information of the differential regulation of numerous genes in response to dihydrotestosterone incubation of immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells.
2011-03-31 | GSE18091 | GEO
Project description:Genome-wide analysis of dihydrotestosterone (DHT) induced changes in gene expression in immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells. Analysis of regulation of immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells by dihydrotestosterone at gene expression level. The hypothesis tested in the present study was that the androgen-eye interaction in ocular surface epithelial cells like meibomian gland cells is influenced by androgens through regulation of the expression of multiple genes. Results provide important information of the differential regulation of numerous genes in response to dihydrotestosterone incubation of immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells. Total RNA was obtained from immortalized human meibomian gland epithelial cells treated for 72 hours with 10 nM dihydrotestosterone (n=3) or vehicle (n=3). The RNA was then used with Illumina HumanHT-12 v3 Expression BeadChips to determine the effect of DHT on gene expression in an immortalized human meibomian epithelial cell line developed in our laboratory.
2011-03-31 | E-GEOD-18091 | biostudies-arrayexpress