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Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact fission yeast phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

ABSTRACT: This RNA-Seq analysis compares gene expression of the Inositol pyrophosphate phosphatase mutant aps1∆ and Inositol pyrophsophate kinase mutant asp1-D333A contrasting to the WT in the fission yeast S. pombe

ORGANISM(S): Schizosaccharomyces pombe

PROVIDER: GSE131237 | GEO | 2019/06/16

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Inositol pyrophosphate dynamics impact phosphate homeostasis via modulation of RNA 3' processing and transcription termination

Project description:Fission yeast phosphate acquisition genes pho1, pho84, and tgp1 are repressed in phosphate-rich medium by transcription of upstream lncRNAs. Here we show phosphate homeostasis is subject to metabolite control by inositol pyrophosphates (IPPs), exerted through the 3'-processing/termination machinery and the Pol2 CTD code. Increasing IP8 (via Asp1 IPP pyrophosphatase mutation) de-represses the PHO regulon and leads to precocious termination of prt lncRNA synthesis. pho1 de-repression by IP8 depends on cleavage-polyadenylation factor (CPF) subunits, termination factor Rhn1, and the Thr4 letter of the CTD code. pho1 de-repression by mutation of the Ser7 CTD letter depends on IP8. Simultaneous inactivation of Asp1 and Aps1 pyrophosphatases (i.e., too much IP8) is lethal, but this lethality is suppressed by mutations of CPF subunits Ppn1, Swd22, Ssu72, and Ctf1 and CTD mutation T4A. Failure to synthesize IP8 (via Asp1 IPP kinase mutation) results in pho1 hyper-repression. Synthetic lethality of asp1∆ with Ppn1, Swd22, and Ssu72 mutations argues that IP8 plays an important role in essential 3'-processing/termination events, albeit in a manner genetically redundant to CPF. Transcriptional profiling delineates an IPP-responsive regulon composed of genes overexpressed when IP8 levels are increased. Our results establish a novel role for IPPs in cell physiology.

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Inositol pyrophosphate InsP8 acts as intracellular phosphate signal in Arabidopsis

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Inositol pyrophosphate InsP8 acts as intracellular phosphate signal in Arabidopsis

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SPX domain proteins are agents of inositol pyrophosphate toxicosis in fission yeast

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Duf89 abets lncRNA control of fission yeast phosphate homeostasis via its antagonism of precocious lncRNA transcription termination

Project description:This RNA-Seq analysis compares gene expression of the Duf89 null mutant (duf89∆) contrasting to the WT in the fission yeast S. pombe

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Activities, substrate specificity, and genetic interactions of fission yeast Siw14, a cysteinyl-phosphatase-type inositol pyrophosphatase

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