Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Whole genome profiling of murine lymphocytes and statistical validation of a panel of immune molecules to predict vaccine efficacy against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

ABSTRACT: Transcriptional profiling of splenic lymphocytes derived from vaccinated mice, and ex-vivo exposed to M.tb.-infected macrophages in culture. Splenocytes from mice innoculated with Mycobacterium bovis BCG Pasteur (PAS), or M. bovis BCG Copenhagen (SSI), or heat killed BCG SSI (HK), or uninfected control, were ex vivo co-cultured with mouse bone marrow macrophages previously infected with M. tb.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE135592 | GEO | 2021/08/06

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Exploring the potential role of moonlighting function of the surface-associated proteins from Mycobacterium bovis BCG Moreau and Pasteur by comparative proteomic

Project description:Tuberculosis (TB) is one of major causes of death worldwide. Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) is the only licensed TB vaccine and its inability to protect against adult pulmonary TB can be due to genetic differences among strains described since the 1940s. In this work, we compared the proteomic profile of the surface-associated proteins from M. bovis BCG Moreau, the Brazilian vaccine strain, and the BCG Pasteur reference strain. The methodology used was 2D-gel electrophoresis combined with mass spectrometry techniques (MALDI-TOF/TOF). We identified 115 proteins. Of these, 24 proteins showed differential expression between the two BCG strains. Furthermore, 27 proteins previously described as displaying moonlighting function were identified, 8 of these proteins showed variation in abundance comparing BCG Moreau to Pasteur and 2 of them presented two different domain hits.

2019-05-15 | PXD006141 | Pride

Nonpathogenic SIV and Pathogenic HIV Infections Associate with Disparate Innate Cytokine Signatures in Response to M. bovis BCG

Project description:Infections with mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) BCG, are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality for HIV-infected persons. In contrast to HIV, SIV infection of sooty mangabeys is nonpathogenic, characterized by a lack of clinical disease including an absence of opportunistic infections. The goal of this study was to identify innate immune responses to M. bovis BCG maintained during nonpathogenic lentiviral infections, through a comparison of functional responses during pathogenic HIV or nonpathogenic SIV infections. Monocytes were evaluated for their ability to express key anti-mycobacterial cytokines TNF-α and IL-12 following a six-hour ex vivo BCG exposure. While HIV-infection was associated with a decreased percentage of IL-12-producing monocytes, nonpathogenic SIV-infection was associated with an increased percentage of monocytes producing both cytokines. Gene expression analysis of PBMC following ex vivo BCG exposure identified differential expression of NK cell-related genes and several cytokines, including IFN-γ and IL-23, between HIV-infected and control subjects. In contrast, SIV-infected and uninfected-control mangabeys exhibited no significant differences in gene expression after BCG exposure. Finally, differential gene expression patterns were identified between species, with mangabeys exhibiting lower IL-6 and higher IL-17 in response to BCG when compared to humans. Overall, this comparison of immune responses to M. bovis BCG identified unique immune signatures (involving cytokines IL-12, TNF-α, IL-23, IL-17, and IL-6) that are altered during HIV, but maintained or increased during nonpathogenic SIV infections. These unique cytokine and transcriptome signatures provide insight into the differential immune responses to Mycobacteria during pathogenic HIV-infection of humans or nonpathogenic SIV-infection of mangabeys.

2016-05-27 | GSE81926 | GEO

Transcriptomic blood responses to mycobacteria in a BCG challenge model

Project description:Cattle were vaccinated at week 0 with the live attenuated M. bovis BCG SSI vaccine strain; some animals remain as non-vaccinated controls. After eight weeks animals were challenged intranodally with 108 BCG Tokyo cfu. Lymph nodes were harvested at week 11 and bacterial load in lymph nodes evaluated. Some BCG vaccinates had bacterial loads similar to those found in non-vaccinated animals (not-protected) and some animals had lower bacterial loads (protected) than non-vaccinated animals. Immune responses to mycobacteria were monitored in vitro by stimulation of whole blood with medium, purified protein derivative from M. bovis (PPD-B) or live BCG Tokyo longitudinally. Blood samples from 6 BCG-protected, 6 BCG-not-protected and 6 not-vaccinated. Challenged cattle stimulated with mycobacterial antigens or not were used to prepare RNA for RNAseq analysis at weeks 0 (vaccination), 8 (challenge), 9, 10 and 11. The outcome of this project would help not only in the selection of vaccine candidates but would also inform on the formulation of novel vaccines/vaccination strategies.

2018-07-30 | GSE84867 | GEO

Comparative transcriptomic analysis of THP‑1 derived macrophages infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv, H37Ra and BCG

Project description:In this study, RNA sequencing (Transcriptome sequencing) was employed to investigate the global transcriptome changes in the macrophages during the different strains of M.tb infection. THP-1 cells derived macrophages were exposed to the virulent M.tb strain H37Rv (Rv) or the avirulent M.tb strain H37Ra (Ra), and the M.tb BCG vaccine strain was used as a control. The cDNA libraries were prepared from M.tb infected macrophages and then sequenced.

2020-12-06 | GSE162729 | GEO

The lack of the TetR-like repressor gene BCG_2177c (Rv2160A) may help mycobacteria overcome intracellular redox stress and survive longer inside macrophages when surrounded by a lipid environment

Project description:We analyzed the genes expressed, or the transcriptome, of bacilli Mycobacterium bovis BCG Pasteur (wtBCG) and a mutant strain obtained by transposition of the gene BCG_ BCG_2177c (mtBCG), cultured in the presence of a lipid mixture (fatty acids/cholesterol) as main carbon source. Using RNAseq we identified a group of genes that provides novel insight regarding the metabolic pathways and transcriptional regulation, and pathogenic features that were influenced by BCG_2177c gene, a TetR-like repressor, during the lipid metabolism in slow-growing mycobacteria that could be extrapolated to other members of the MTBC.

2022-06-20 | GSE175579 | GEO

Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells stimulated in vitro by BCG strains or PPD

Project description:This experiment explored the transcriptional response of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) isolated from BCG-vaccinated individuals following 6 days of in vitro stimulation with 2x10^5 cfu of different Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) strains or 100 ng/ml Mycobacterium tuberculosis-derived purified protein derivative (PPD). The BCG strains used were BCG Russia (Russian BCG-I sub-strain), BCG Japan (Tokyo 172 sub-strain), BCG Denmark (Danish 1331 sub-strain) & BCG Pasteur.

2022-01-26 | E-MTAB-11345 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Comparison of M. tuberculosis and M. bovis BCG in diluted whole blood cultures

Project description:Despite wide scale vaccination with Mycobacterium bovis BCG, the prevalence of tuberculosis remains high, reflecting the global variable efficacy of this vaccine against adult pulmonary TB. Characterisation of different immune responses to M. tuberculosis and M. bovis BCG would increase understanding of pathology following M. tuberculosis infection or reactivation, and would facilitate the rational design of a new vaccine. Gene expression profiling was conducted on samples from diluted whole blood cultures from three healthy donors following incubation with live mycobacteria for six days. Approximately 8,000 gene entities were at least two-fold up- or down- regulated by the mycobacteria, and both mycobacteria induced similar expression changes in approximately 2,300 genes. Strikingly, many genes exhibited qualitatively different expression patterns, with over 1,000 genes up-regulated in response to M. bovis BCG but not changed by M. tuberculosis. Gene Ontology analysis revealed that the genes which failed to upregulate in M. tuberculosis-infected cultures included a large proportion of genes with lysosomal function. The inhibited up-regulation of expression of IFN-γ-inducible protein 30, acid phosphatase 2, cathepsin B and GM2 ganglioside activator was verified in samples from six biologically independent donors by qRT-PCR. The failure to up-regulate these genes in response to M. tuberculosis may constitute an immune evasion mechanism, preventing intracellular killing and antigen presentation. Blood from three healthy BCG-vaccinated donors was diluted with growth medium and incubated alone or with live M. tuberculosis (H37Rv), M. bovis BCG for 6 days. RNA samples were pooled before hybridisation.

2015-09-10 | E-GEOD-45386 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Toxicogenomic response of Mycobacterium bovis to disinfectant treatments

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE13423: Microarray Analysis of Toxicogenomic Effects of Sodium Hypochlorite on Mycobacterium bovis BCG GSE14272: Microarray Analysis of Toxicogenomic Effects of Hydrogen Peroxide on Mycobacterium bovis BCG Refer to individual Series

2009-01-19 | E-GEOD-14349 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Microarray Analysis of Toxicogenomic Effects of Triclosan on Mycobacterium bovis BCG

Project description:Global gene expression analysis of Mycobacterium bovis BCG following Triclosan treatment using Affymetrix GeneChip arrays. Results from this study provide insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying the cellular response of Mycobacterium bovis BCG to Triclosan

2012-12-25 | GSE33800 | GEO

BCG vaccine strains lack narK2 and narX induction and exhibit altered phenotypes during dormancy

Project description:Mycobacterium tuberculosis is the causative agent of tuberculosis, a disease that affects one-third of the world’s population. The sole extant vaccine for tuberculosis is the live attenuated Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG). We examined 13 representative BCG strains from around the world to ascertain their ability to express DosR-regulated dormancy antigens. These are known to be recognized by T-cells of M. tuberculosis infected individuals, especially those harboring latent infections. Differences in expression of these antigens could be valuable for use as diagnostic markers to distinguish BCG vaccination from latent tuberculosis. We determined that all BCG strains were defective for induction of two dormancy genes, narK2 (Rv1737c) and narX (Rv1736c). NarK2 is known to be necessary for nitrate respiration during anaerobic dormancy. Analysis of the narK2/X promoter region revealed a base substitution mutation in all tested BCG strains and M. bovis in comparison to the M. tuberculosis sequence. We also show that nitrate reduction by BCG strains during dormancy was greatly reduced compared to M. tuberculosis and varied between tested strains. Several dormancy regulon transcriptional differences were also identified among the strains, as well as variation in their growth and survival. These findings demonstrate defects in DosR regulon expression during dormancy and phenotypic variation between commonly used BCG vaccine strains. 12 different BCG strains were examined as well as M. tuberculosis H37Rv and M. bovis. Two arrays per strain were analyzed, one with the addition of nitric oxide and the other utilizing hypoxia treatment, both conditions shown to induce expression of the dormancy regulon. The reference sample for each array was log phase M. tuberculosis H37Rv.

2008-05-03 | E-GEOD-11315 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data