Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Global RNA stability profiling reveals stabilization of P-body-enriched transcripts in the absence of human Dcp2

ABSTRACT: Multiple RNA decapping enzymes coexist in mammalian cells to regulate decay of distinct subsets of cellular transcripts, but their specificity remains incompletely defined to date. Here we present a global profile of RNA stability changes in human Dcp2 knockout cells via TimeLapse-seq. We demonstrate that P-body enrichment is the strongest correlate of Dcp2-dependent RNA decay, and that post-transcriptional modifications such as m6A present additive effect for Dcp2 targeting. Importantly, our data support a model in which P-bodies are sites that sort translationally repressed transcripts for cytoplasmic decay through additional molecular marks.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE143662 | GEO | 2020/05/06

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Global RNA stability profiling during selective chemical inhibition of human Dcp2

Project description:Multiple RNA decapping enzymes coexist in mammalian cells to regulate decay of partially overlapping sets of cellular transcripts, but a comprehensive understanding of cellular substrate selectivity of each enzyme is yet to be achieved. Previously we demonstrate the utility of TimeLapse-seq in global profiling of RNA stability changes in human Dcp2 knockout cells. However, secondary transcriptional changes and upregulation of alternative decay pathways have obscured complete mapping of Dcp2 substrates. Here, we present the discovery and first application of a cell-permeable, highly selective Dcp2 ligand in the chemical genetic study of its RNA substrates.

2020-12-16 | GSE153258 | GEO

Effects of Dcp1a and Dcp2 knockdown during mouse oocyte maturation

Project description:Oocyte maturation is accompanied by a transition from mRNA stability to instability. We investigated the role of DCP1A and DCP2, proteins responsible for mRNA decapping, in mRNA destabilization during mouse oocyte maturation. siRNA-mediated knockdown of both Dcp1a and Dcp2 transcripts prior to initiation of maturation inhibited the maturation-associated increase of DCP1A and DCP2, stabilized a set of maternal mRNAs that are normally degraded during maturation, and inhibited development beyond the 2-cell stage, likely a consequence of failure to activate fully the zygotic genome. Total RNA from 30 MII eggs was used in each sample. Three independent biological replicates were analyzed for each condition.

2013-02-06 | E-GEOD-27049 | biostudies-arrayexpress

mRNA sequencing analysis of zebrafish embryos, Dcp2 inhibition

Project description:we determined the contribution of the decapping enzyme Dcp2 to maternal mRNA clearance in zebrafish embryos by overexpressing a dominant-negative form of Dcp2.

2017-05-31 | GSE95679 | GEO

Effects of Dcp1a and Dcp2 knockdown during mouse oocyte maturation

2013-02-06 | GSE27049 | GEO

Global RNA stability profiling in human NBDY knockout using TimeLapse-seq

Project description:We previously identified a conserved human microprotein NoBody/NBDY that can interact with the mRNA decapping complex through EDC4 and affects the expression of an NMD (nonsense-mediated decay) substrate. However, it remains unclear the exact mechanism of NBDY-regulated RNA stability change and whether this is the direct cause/consequence of its modulation of P-body structure/numbers. Here we present a global profile of RNA stability in human NBDY knockout cells via TimeLapse-seq. By comparing this dataset to our previous work done in DCP2 KO cells, we demonstrate that NBDY is a specificity factor of the 5'-3' RNA decay. In addition, these data indicate a role of NBDY in cell cycle and other signaling transduction processes as well.

2020-12-16 | GSE145682 | GEO

Genome-wilde identification of decapping substrates in the yeast Saccharomyces cervisiae

Project description:To assess the roles of the Dcp2 C-terminal domain and the decapping activators Pat1, Lsm1, and Dhh1 in mRNA decapping, we used RNA-Seq to analyze the expression profiles of yeast cells harboring a truncation of the Dcp2 C-terminal domain, mutations that render Dcp2 catalytically inactive, or deletions of the PAT1, LSM1, and DHH1 genes. Consistent with our recent model for decapping regulation, we found that: i) the Dcp2 C-terminal domain is an effector of both negative and positive regulation and that loss of these control functions causes significant deregulation of mRNA decapping; ii) rather than being global activators of decapping, Pat1, Lsm1, and Dhh1 directly target specific subsets of yeast mRNAs and loss of the functions of each of these factors has substantial indirect consequences for genome-wide mRNA expression; and iii) transcripts targeted by Pat1, Lsm1, and Dhh1 exhibit only partial overlap and, as expected, are targeted to decapping-dependent decay.

2017-12-09 | GSE107841 | GEO

Decapping factor Dcp2 controls mRNA abundance and translation to adjust metabolism and filamentation to nutrient availability

Project description:Degradation of most yeast mRNAs involves decapping by Dcp1/Dcp2. DEAD-box protein Dhh1 has been implicated as an activator of decapping, and as a translational repressor, but their functions in cells are incompletely understood. We have analyzed these questions by a combination of ribosome profiling, RNA-Seq, CAGE analysis of capped mRNAs.

2023-02-07 | GSE216831 | GEO

Decapping factor Dcp2 controls mRNA abundance and translation to adjust metabolism and filamentation to nutrient availability II

2023-02-07 | GSE220578 | GEO

Conserved mRNA-granule component Scd6 targets Dhh1 to repress translation initiation and activates Dcp2-mediated mRNA decay in vivo

Project description:We have identified mRNAs whose abundance or translational efficiency is regulated in nutrient-rich medium by the Scd6 or Dhh1 protein in either wild-type cells or dcp2∆ cells lacking the decapping enzyme

2019-02-27 | GSE114892 | GEO

Global analysis of mRNA decay intermediates in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Project description:The general pathways of eukaryotic mRNA decay occur via deadenylation followed by 3’ to 5’ degradation or decapping, although some endonuclease sites have been identified in metazoan mRNAs. To determine the role of endonucleases in mRNA degradation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae, we mapped 5’ monophosphate ends on mRNAs in wild-type and dcp2∆ xrn1∆ yeast cells, wherein mRNA endonuclease cleavage products are stabilized. This led to three important observations. First, only few mRNAs that undergo low level endonucleotyic cleavage were observed suggesting that endonucleases are not a major contributor to yeast mRNA decay. Second, independent of known decapping enzymes, we observed low levels of 5’ monophosphates on some mRNAs suggesting that an unknown mechanism can generate 5' exposed ends, although for all substrates tested Dcp2 was the primary decapping enzyme. Finally, we identified debranched lariat intermediates from intron-containing genes, demonstrating a significant discard pathway for mRNAs during the second step of pre-mRNA splicing, which is a potential new step to regulate gene expression. 5' monophosphorylated ends of poly(A) RNA from wild-type and dcp2D xrn1D strains were identified in duplicates and triplicates, respectively.

2012-06-17 | E-GEOD-33712 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data