Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Transcriptome profiles in E. coli under a prolonged starvation environment

ABSTRACT: How microorganisms resist nutrient-deficiency is important for understanding the pervasive prosperity of microbes in severe nutrient conditions. In laboratory culture, E. coli can survive for a long period of time under starvation, denoted as long-term stationary phase (LSP). Although physiology of those viable cells is of great interest, their genome-wide response has not yet been fully understood. In this study, we employed high-density oligonucleotide array to investigate the transcriptional profile of the cells exposed with supernatant of LSP culture. We compared the expression profiles of LSP to those of exponentially and short-term stationary phase, and revealed that the cellular physiology in the LSP environment is primarily represented by up-regulation of transporter genes and down-regulation of biosynthesis genes, which is similar to those in the short-term stationary phase. Our analysis further detected the differentially expressed functional gene categories between short- and long-term stationary phase, in terms of increasing the expressions of some stress-response genes and repressing the translational genes expressions, suggesting more survival/maintenance weighted metabolism in LSP. We also found the population-density-susceptible expression profiles in the LSP condition, which is also informative to understand the survival mechanism in long-term starvation.

ORGANISM(S): Escherichia coli

PROVIDER: GSE149236 | GEO | 2020/04/24

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

AG3C glucose starvation time course

Project description:This data set consists of a long term glucose starvation time course of E. coli grown in minimal media for up to two weeks. Unlike previous studies of long term starvation,Our study focuses on the physiological response of E. Coli in stationary phase as a result of being starved for glucose, not on the genetic adaptation of E. coli to utilize alternative nutrients.

2015-08-24 | PXD002140 | Pride

Growth phase dependent gene expression of Salmonella Typhimurium SL1344 parental strain and isogenic ∆relA, ∆spoT ppGpp null strain

Project description:Transcriptional profiling of Salmonella Typhimurium SL1344 parental starin and isogenic ∆relA, ∆spoT ppGpp null strain grown in LB medium with RNA samples talken at AD600=1.0 (mid log, ML), 2.3 (early stationary phase, ESP), 3.0 (mid stationary phase MSP) and 3.6 (Late stationary phase (LSP)

2013-07-03 | GSE48478 | GEO

Proteomic Analysis of Stationary Growth Stage and Nutritional Deficiency Adaptation Reveals Brucella Abortus Virulence Mechanisms

Project description:Brucellosis, an important bacterial zoonosis caused by Brucella species, has drawn increased attention around the world. As an intracellular pathogen, the ability of Brucella to deal with stress within the host cell is closely related to its virulence. The survival pressure on Brucella within a phagosome is considered similar to that during the stationary phase. Here, label-free proteomics approach was used to study the adaptive response of Brucella abortus (B. abortus) in the stationary stage. 182 down-regulated and 140 up-regulated proteins were found in the stationary-phase B. abortus. B. abortus adapted to adverse environmental changes by regulating virulence, reproduction, transcription, translation, stress response, and energy production. In addition, both logarithmic and stationary-phase B. abortus were treated with short-term starvation. The logarithmic-phase B. abortus restricted cell reproduction and energy utilization in response to nutritional stress. Additionally, the expression levels of some virulence-related proteins were identified as being significantly regulated during the transition from logarithmic to stationary phase or under starvation treatment, such as Type IV secretion system protein (T4SS), VjbR, and integration host factor (IHF). Altogether, we outlined adaptive mechanisms that B. abortus could employ during the growth and compared the differences between logarithmic and stationary-phase B. abortus in response to starvation.

2021-09-09 | PXD020869 | Pride

Transcriptome of E. coli during Long-Term Stationary Phase

Project description:Transcriptome of E. coli during Long-Term Stationary Phase

| PRJNA639834 | ENA

Growth phase dependent gene expression of Salmonella Typhimurium SL1344 parental strain and isogenic M-bM-^HM-^FrelA, M-bM-^HM-^FspoT ppGpp null strain

Project description:Transcriptional profiling of Salmonella Typhimurium SL1344 parental starin and isogenic M-bM-^HM-^FrelA, M-bM-^HM-^FspoT ppGpp null strain grown in LB medium with RNA samples talken at AD600=1.0 (mid log, ML), 2.3 (early stationary phase, ESP), 3.0 (mid stationary phase MSP) and 3.6 (Late stationary phase (LSP) Each array used labelled cDNA against a common genomic DNA reference. Triplicate biologically independent RNA samples were arrayed for each of the 2 strains at each of the 4 growth phases

2013-07-03 | E-GEOD-48478 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Response and adaptation to growth with low glucose concentration

Project description:The faecal indicator bacterium Escherichia coli K12 was used to study the cellular events that take place at the transcription level using the microarray technology during short-term (physiological) and long-term (genetic) adaptation to slow growth under limited nutrient supply. Short-term and long-term adaptation were assessed by comparing the mRNA levels isolated after 40 or 500 hours of glucose-limited continuous culture at a dilution rate of 0.3 h-1 with those from batch culture with glucose excess. Keywords: glucose-limited continuous culture, adaptation, microarray, high affinity transport systems, transcriptome, Escherichia coli

2006-04-26 | GSE4706 | GEO

Transcriptomic response of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon-degrading Sphingomonas sp. LH128 upon short-term starvation stress

Project description:This study examines genome-wide expression of the phenanthrene-degrading Sphingomonas sp. LH128 as a response to short-term starvation stress. For this purpose, the strain was subjected to complete nutrient starvation for 4h after growth on a rich medium. Survival was monitored by plating and transcriptomic response was determined by whole-genome microarray analysis. The data showed no major differences were obsrved in gene expression and the viability of the cells were not affected during short-term incubation time

2013-02-14 | GSE44310 | GEO

RNA-seq data of E. coli MG1655 WT and hfq knockout strains during short and long-term nitrogen starvation.

Project description:RNA-seq data to compare the transcriptomes of wild-type and hfq mutant E. coli strain MG1655 experiencing nitrogen starvation for 20 min (N-) and 24 hours (N-24). To look at the RNA expression profile of E. coli during Nitrogen starvation and comparing how this changes in bacteria lacking Hfq at two specific timepoints; short-term Nitrogen starvation, N- (20min into starvation), and long-term Nitrogen starvation, N-24 (24hours into starvation).

2023-12-29 | E-MTAB-12794 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Short-term Starvation vs. Normal Diet Before Chemotherapy of Solid Tumors

Project description:Recent pre-clinical data provide strong evidence that short-term starvation before the administration of cytostatic drugs for the chemotherapy of solid tumors leads to significantly higher efficacy and lower toxicity levels. However, these findings have so far not been validated in patients. The aim of this trial is to provide first clinical evidence regarding the impact of pre-chemotherapeutic short-term starvation on response to therapy (primary endpoint). Additionally, progression-free survival, adverse events, and overall survival will be monitored (secondary endpoints). In perspective, short-term starvation before chemotherapy could represent a simple and secure way to improve both efficacy and tolerance of chemotherapies at low cost.

| 2202552 | ecrin-mdr-crc

RNA-seq analysis of MG1655 Escherichia coli (Wild-type and mutant lacking the RNA chaperone Hfq) experiencing long-term nitrogen starvation in Gutnick minimal media

Project description:RNA-seq was carried out to compare the transcriptomes of wild-type MG1655 E coli with mutant lacking the prominent RNA chaperone, Hfq, in bacteria that had been exposed to short-term (20min, N-) and long-term (24hr, N-24) nitrogen starvation, and following replenishment of nitrogen to long-term starved bacteria (~2hrs, N-24+2) in Gutnick minimal media. The aim of this was to understand what the regulatory contribution of Hfq was to bacteria experiencing nitrogen starvation.

2023-12-01 | E-MTAB-13527 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data