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Gibberellin-induced gene expression in maize mesocotyl under deep-sowing condition

ABSTRACT: In order to elucidate the molecular mechanism of gibberellin (GA)-induced mesocotyl elongation, gene expression profiling analyses were performed in a deep-sowing tolerant maize inbred line 3681-4. Gene expression studies combing Affymetrix GeneChip analysis and Real-time PCR were employed to determine the molecular mechanism underlying GA promotion of maize mesocotyl elongation. These studies showed that the GA receptor GID1, the transcriptional factor MYB, and the genes encoding DELLA protein DWRF8, kinases, Raf, LRR, RLCK, and involved in flavonoid biosynthesis, aminosugars metabolism, cell wall synthesis and modification, might play critical roles in maize mesocotyl elongation.

ORGANISM(S): Zea mays

PROVIDER: GSE15048 | GEO | 2009/03/07

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA114815

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Gibberellin-induced gene expression in maize mesocotyl under deep-sowing condition

Project description:In order to elucidate the molecular mechanism of gibberellin (GA)-induced mesocotyl elongation, gene expression profiling analyses were performed in a deep-sowing tolerant maize inbred line 3681-4. Gene expression studies combing Affymetrix GeneChip analysis and Real-time PCR were employed to determine the molecular mechanism underlying GA promotion of maize mesocotyl elongation. These studies showed that the GA receptor GID1, the transcriptional factor MYB, and the genes encoding DELLA protein DWRF8, kinases, Raf, LRR, RLCK, and involved in flavonoid biosynthesis, aminosugars metabolism, cell wall synthesis and modification, might play critical roles in maize mesocotyl elongation. In two independent experiments, we generate 10-day-old maize mesocotyl-specific gene expression profiles through comparing genome-wide expression patterns of GA3 treatment and UCZ (a GA biosynthesis inhibitor) treatment under 20 cm deep-sowing condition in darkness by using 17,555 Affymetrix maize whole genome array.

2009-03-07 | E-GEOD-15048 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Auxin-induced gene expression in mesocotyl elongation of maize inbred line 3681-4 tolerant to deep-sowing

Project description:In order to elucidate the molecular mechanism of auxin-induced mesocotyl elongation, gene expression profiling analyses were performed in a deep-sowing tolerant maize inbred line 3681-4. Gene expression studies combing Affymetrix GeneChip analysis and Real-time PCR were employed to determine the molecular mechanism underlying IAA promotion of maize mesocotyl elongation. Under deep-sowing condition, IAA is transported by auxin transporter-like protein 1 and binds to auxin binding protein ABP20, which results in degradation of Aux/IAA and de-repressing of auxin-inducible genes. Then, transcriptional factor such as MYB, kinase such as LRR, fructose and mannose metabolism and so on are activated. Finally, genes involved in cell wall synthesis and modification are expressed so that mesocotyl elongation of 3681-4 is promoted. Furthermore, gene expression of a key enzyme ACO in ethylene biosynthesis and ethylene receptor ETR2 were up-regulated after the treatment with 10-4 M IAA, which suggested that mesocotyl elongation of 3681-4 inclined to be inhibited when the concentration of applied IAA was increased from 10-4 M to 10-3 M. In two independent experiments, we generate 10-day-old maize mesocotyl-specific gene expression profiles through comparing genome-wide expression patterns of IAA treatment and TIBA (an auxin transportation inhibitor) treatment under 20 cm deep-sowing condition in darkness by using 17,555 Affymetrix maize whole genome array.

2009-03-26 | E-GEOD-15371 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Auxin-induced gene expression in mesocotyl elongation of maize inbred line 3681-4 tolerant to deep-sowing

2009-03-26 | GSE15371 | GEO

Brassinosteroid, gibberellin, and phytochrome impinge on a common transcription module in Arabidopsis

Project description:Brassinosteroid (BR) and gibberellin (GA) promote many similar developmental responses in plants; but their relationship remains unclear. Here we show that BR and GA act interdependently through a direct interaction between the BR-activated BZR1 and GAinactivated DELLA transcription regulators. GA promotion of cell elongation required BR signaling, whereas BR or active BZR1 can suppresssed the GA-deficient dwarf phenotype. DELLAs directly interacted with BZR1 and inhibited BZR1-DNA binding both in vitro and in vivo. Genome-wide analysis defined a BZR1-dependent GA-regulated transcriptome, which is enriched with light-regulated genes and genes involved in cell wall synthesis and photosynthesis/chloroplast. GA promotion of hypocotyl elongation requires both BZR1 and the phytochrome interacting factors (PIFs), as well as their common downstream targets PREs. The results demonstrate that GA releases DELLA-mediated inhibition of BZR1, and that the DELLA-BZR1-PIF4 interaction defines a core transcription module that mediates coordinated growth regulation by GA, BR and light signals.

2012-06-25 | GSE35408 | GEO

Brassinosteroid, gibberellin, and phytochrome impinge on a common transcription module in Arabidopsis

2012-06-25 | E-GEOD-35408 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Chromatin mechanism of DELLA-mediated gene repression and Gibberellin-induced gene activation in rice

Project description:GA treatment of wild-type rice and use of DELLA protein mutant for RNA-seq and ChIP-seq. Explaining the chromatin mechanisms of DELLA-mediated gene repression and GA signalling-induced gene activation.

2023-08-11 | GSE226812 | GEO

Next Generation Sequencing of tomato WT, M82 and pro∆GRAS mutant treated with Gibberellin

Project description:The goal of this study was to search for DELLA-independent GA-regulated genes in tomato. RNA deep sequencing (RNA-seq) was performed to GA-treated M82 and pro∆GRAS mutant. Using a two fold increased or decreased cutoff we identified 81 GA-up regulated and 15 GA-down regulated genes, from which five genes were DELLA-independent.

2015-07-09 | GSE68018 | GEO

A degradome sequencing of rice mesocotyl from darkness to light exposure

Project description:Light exposure quickly inhibits the elongation of mesocotyl of rice seedling. The two corresponding periods from darkness to loght (D_5d, L_1h) were selected to perform degradome sequencing.

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A dynamic transcriptome underling the light inhibition of mesocotyl elongation in rice seedling

Project description:The mesocotyl, a structure separating the grass seedling cotyledon from the coleoptile, exerts a major influence over the seedling’s ability to emerge. Its elongation is inhibited by light. A transcriptomic comparison between mesocotyl tissue which had developed in the dark and which had been exposed to light identified a large number of differentially transcribed genes (DTGs)

2021-08-21 | GSE136318 | GEO

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