Nitrate-induced gene expression in Arabidopsis mutant of NIN-LIKE PROTEIN 2
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ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana
PROVIDER: GSE152411 | GEO | 2021/06/01
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:bra-inra09-02_bioen_nitrogen - nitrate induction - nlp mutants - Short term nitrate induction kinetics in wildtype, nlp7-1, nlp7-3 and nlp6nlp7 - 10 days old seedling grown in liquid culture on 3mM nitrate wer starvec for N for 3 days and the kinetic for the resupply of nitrate was studied during a short kinetic (0,5, 10,20 minutes).
2012-12-01 | GSE39261 | GEO
Project description:bra-inra09-02_bioen_nitrogen - nitrate induction - nlp mutants - Short term nitrate induction kinetics in wildtype, nlp7-1, nlp7-3 and nlp6nlp7 - 10 days old seedling grown in liquid culture on 3mM nitrate wer starvec for N for 3 days and the kinetic for the resupply of nitrate was studied during a short kinetic (0,5, 10,20 minutes). 26 dye-swap - gene knock out,time course
2012-12-01 | E-GEOD-39261 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Transciptome profileing analysis of wt, nlp6, nlp7 and nlp6nlp7 before nitrate treatment and after 35 minutes of 25mM nitrate induction. NLP7 (NIN-LIKE-PROTEIN 7) (NLP7) is the major transcriptional factor responsible for the primary nitrate response (PNR), but the role of its closest homologue , NLP6, in nitrogen signaling and the interplay between NLP6 and NLP7 remain to be elucidated. In this study, we show that, like NLP7, nuclear localization of NLP6 via a nuclear retention mechanism is nitrate-dependent, but nucleocytosolic shuttling of both NLP6 and NLP7 is independent of each other. Compared to single mutants, the nlp6 nlp7 double mutant displays a synergistic growth retardation phenotype in response to nitrate. The transcriptome analysis of primary nitrate response (the PNR) showed that NLP6 and NLP7 govern ~50% of nitrate-induced genes, with cluster analysis highlighting two distinct patterns. In the A1 cluster, NLP7 plays the major role, whereas in the A2 cluster, NLP6 and NLP7 are partially functionally redundant. Interestingly, comparing the growth phenotype and PNR under high and low nitrate conditions demonstrated that NLP6 and NLP7 exert a more dominant role in the response to high nitrate. Apart from nitrate signaling, NLP6 and NLP7 also participated in ammonium conditions . Growth phenotypes and transcriptome data uncovered revealed that NLP6 and NLP7 are completely functionally redundant, and may acting as repressors in response to ammonium. Other NLP family members also participated in the PNR, with NLP2 and NLP7 acting as broader regulators and NLP4, -5, -6, and -8 regulating PNR in a gene-dependent manner. Thus, our findings indicate that multiple modes of interplay exist between NLP6 and NLP7 that, which differ depending on nitrogen sources and gene clusters. To determine the genome-wide contributions of NLP7 and NLP6 to the overall nitrate response, we performed a transcriptomics analysis on nlp6, nlp7 and nlp6nlp7 for comparison to wild-type (Col-0) plants. A similar approach has been applied previously for NLP7 (Marchive et al., 2013), but not for NLP6. We collected root tissue before nitrate induction and 35 min after nitrate induction and assessed alterations in gene expression.
2023-04-12 | GSE229228 | GEO
Project description:Plants take up nitrate in soils and utilize it both for nitrogen assimilation and as a signaling molecule. Thus, an essential role of nitrate in plants is triggering changes in gene expression patterns, including immediate induction of the expression of genes involved in nitrate transport and assimilation as well as several transcription factor genes and genes related with carbon metabolism and cytokinin biosynthesis and response. Recently we identified NIN-like proteins (NLPs) as transcription factors governing nitrate-inducible gene expression in Arabidopsis. Because of their similar DNA-binding property, nine NLP proteins may play redundant roles in controlling nitrate-regulated gene expression in Arabidopsis. The physiological roles of NLPs were therefore assessed by generating transgenic Arabidopsis plants expressing NLP6 fused to the transcriptional repression domain of SUPERMAN (SUPRD), which has an ability to convert transcriptional activators into transcriptional repressors. Our transcriptome analysis revealed that levels of nitrate-inducible expression of nitrate transporter genes (NRT1.1 and NRT2.1), nitrate reduction enzyme genes (NIA1, NIA2 and NIR1), the genes associated with ammonium assimilation (GLT1 for glutamine-2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase and ASN2 for asparagine synthetase), LBD37-39 transcription factor genes and genes encoding homologs of rice nitrate-inducible NIGT1 transcriptional repressor, were reduced in the NLP6-SUPRD lines. Furthermore, levels of nitrate-inducible expression of the genes associated with the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (G6PD2 and G6PD3 for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases, and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase genes), cytokinin biosynthesis (IPT3) and signal transduction (A-type ARR genes), a gene encoding a Ser/Thr protein kinase associated with a calcineurin BM-bM-^@M-^Slike calcium sensor (CIPK3) were also found to be largely decreased by reductions in NLP activity. Because induction folds by nitrate and reduction folds by decreases in the NLP activity were well proportional, the NLP activity appeared to be responsible for most of nitrate responsiveness of the genes whose expression occurs immediately after nitrate treatment. Overall design: Gene expression in 3.5-day-old seedlings treated with or without 10 mM potassium nitrate was compared between the transgenic lines expressing a chimeric repressor form of NLP6 (NLP6-SUPRD) and the parental control line.
2014-01-07 | E-GEOD-53852 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Plants take up nitrate in soils and utilize it both for nitrogen assimilation and as a signaling molecule. Thus, an essential role of nitrate in plants is triggering changes in gene expression patterns, including immediate induction of the expression of genes involved in nitrate transport and assimilation as well as several transcription factor genes and genes related with carbon metabolism and cytokinin biosynthesis and response. Recently we identified NIN-like proteins (NLPs) as transcription factors governing nitrate-inducible gene expression in Arabidopsis. Because of their similar DNA-binding property, nine NLP proteins may play redundant roles in controlling nitrate-regulated gene expression in Arabidopsis. The physiological roles of NLPs were therefore assessed by generating transgenic Arabidopsis plants expressing NLP6 fused to the transcriptional repression domain of SUPERMAN (SUPRD), which has an ability to convert transcriptional activators into transcriptional repressors. Our transcriptome analysis revealed that levels of nitrate-inducible expression of nitrate transporter genes (NRT1.1 and NRT2.1), nitrate reduction enzyme genes (NIA1, NIA2 and NIR1), the genes associated with ammonium assimilation (GLT1 for glutamine-2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase and ASN2 for asparagine synthetase), LBD37-39 transcription factor genes and genes encoding homologs of rice nitrate-inducible NIGT1 transcriptional repressor, were reduced in the NLP6-SUPRD lines. Furthermore, levels of nitrate-inducible expression of the genes associated with the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway (G6PD2 and G6PD3 for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenases, and 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase genes), cytokinin biosynthesis (IPT3) and signal transduction (A-type ARR genes), a gene encoding a Ser/Thr protein kinase associated with a calcineurin B–like calcium sensor (CIPK3) were also found to be largely decreased by reductions in NLP activity. Because induction folds by nitrate and reduction folds by decreases in the NLP activity were well proportional, the NLP activity appeared to be responsible for most of nitrate responsiveness of the genes whose expression occurs immediately after nitrate treatment.
2014-01-07 | GSE53852 | GEO
Project description:Nitrate and other nitrogen metabolites can act as signals that regulate global gene expression in plants. Adaptive changes in plant morphology and physiology triggered by changes in nitrate availability are partly explained by these changes in gene expression. Despite several genome-wide efforts to identify nitrate-regulated genes, no comprehensive study of the Arabidopsis root transcriptome under contrasting nitrate conditions has been carried out. In this work, we employed the Illumina high throughput sequencing technology to perform an integrated analysis of the poly-A+ enriched and the small RNA fractions of the Arabidopsis thaliana root transcriptome in response to nitrate treatments. Our sequencing strategy identified new nitrate-regulated genes including 40 genes not represented in the ATH1 Affymetrix GeneChip, a novel nitrate-responsive antisense transcript and a new nitrate responsive miRNA/TARGET module consisting of a novel microRNA, miR5640 and its target, AtPPC3. This nitrate-responsive miRNA/target module might be involved in controlling carbon flux to assimilate nitrate into amino acids, suggesting that microRNAs can have both developmental and metabolic functions in the nitrate response of Arabidopsis roots. Arabidopsis thaliana wild-type Col-0 plants were grown in hydroponic nitrate-free medium with 0.5 mM ammonium succinate as the only N-source for two weeks and were treated with 5 mM KNO3, or 5 mM KCl as control, for 2 hours. Total RNA from two independent sets of plants (biological replicates) was extracted from roots, and poly-A+ enriched and sRNA fractions were used to construct libraries for Illumina sequencing.
2013-07-01 | E-GEOD-44062 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:A time-course transcriptomic study was performed on mature nodules of Lotus japonicus MG-20 at 4 weeks post-inoculation (wpi) with Mesorhizobium loti MAFF303099. Plants were exposed to 10 mM KNO3 for six days and then nitrate was removed for five more days.
2023-03-23 | GSE197362 | GEO
Project description:Nitrate is both an important nutrient and a critical signaling molecule that regulates plant metabolism, growth, and development. Although several components of the nitrate signaling pathway have been identified, the molecular mechanism of nitrate signaling remains unclear. Here, we showed that the growth-related transcription factors HBI1 and its three closest homologs (HBIs) positively regulate nitrate signaling in plants. HBI1 is rapidly induced by nitrate through NLP6 and NLP7, which are master regulators of nitrate signaling pathway. Mutations in HBIs result in the reduced effects of nitrate on plant growth and approximately 22% nitrate-responsive genes no longer to be regulated by nitrate. HBIs increase the expression levels of a set of antioxidant genes to reduce the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in plants. Nitrate treatment induces the nuclear localization of NLP7, whereas such promoting effects of nitrate are significantly impaired in the hbi-q and cat2cat3 mutants, which accumulate high levels of H2O2. These results demonstrate that HBI-mediated ROS homeostasis regulates nitrate signal transduction through modulating the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of NLP7. Overall, our findings reveal that nitrate treatment reduces the accumulation of H2O2, and H2O2 inhibits nitrate signaling, thereby forming a feedback regulatory loop to regulate plant growth and development.
2021-09-29 | GSE174025 | GEO
Project description:Nitrate regulates plant growth and development and acts as a potent signal to control gene expression in Arabidopsis. Using an integrative bioinformatics approach we identified TGA1 and TGA4 as putative regulatory factors that mediate nitrate responses in Arabidopsis thaliana roots. We showed that both TGA1 and TGA4 mRNAs accumulate strongly and quickly after nitrate treatments in root organs in a tissue-specific manner. Phenotypic analysis of tga1/tga4 double mutant plants indicated that TGA1 and TGA4 are necessary for nitrate modulation of both primary and lateral root growth. Global gene expression analysis revealed that 97% of the genes with altered expression in tga1/tga4 double mutant plants are regulated by nitrate treatments indicating these transcription factors have a specific role in nitrate responses in Arabidopsis root organs. Among the nitrate-responsive genes that depend on TGA1/TGA4 for normal regulation of gene expression, we found nitrate transporters NRT2.1, NRT2.2 and nitrite reductase (NIR) genes. Specific binding of TGA1 to its cognate DNA sequence on the target gene promoters was confirmed by chromatin immunoprecipitation assays. These results identify TGA1 and TGA4 as important regulatory factors of the nitrate response in Arabidopsis roots. Arabidopsis seedlings of the Col-0 and tga1/tga4 genotypes were grown on hydroponic medium containing 1X MS salts without Nitrogen, supplemented with 0.5 mM ammonium succinate as Nitrogen source and 3 mM sucrose on a Percival chamber under a photoperiod of 16 hours of light (100 ?E/m2/sec) and 8 hours of dark at 22°C for 14 days. The plants were treated at the onset of the light cycle with 5 mM KNO3 or 5 mM KCl as control for 2 hours. Whole roots were cut from seedlings and frozen on liquid Nitrogen. Total RNA was extracted using the TriZol reagent. 3 independent biological replicates were performed.
2013-03-31 | E-GEOD-43011 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:NLP1-9 are plant unique transcrition facotrs. To identify NLP1-9 target genes, we transiently expressed NLP1-9 in Arabidopsis mesophyll protoplasts and performed RNA-seq analysis. NLP1-9 individually induced specific gene expression and co-activated nitrate responsive genes expression. To study genome-wide transcriptional landscape modulated by NLP, we performed transcriptome analysis at 20 min after nitrate induction in wild type and nlp2,4,5,6,7,8,9. All nitrate responsive genes were significant reduced in nlp2,4,5,6,7,8,9 indicated that NLP transcription factors are central regulators in PNR.
2022-11-17 | GSE198475 | GEO