Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

RNA Immunoprecipitation(RIP)-seq of Flag-USP39 in ovarian cancer cells

ABSTRACT: High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma is the most lethal type of gynecologic malignancy.Emerging evidences have suggested the vital roles of splicing factor in the human cancers. RNA splicing pathways was found excessive activated in HGSOC. USP39 was one of overexpressed splicing factor in HGSOC. However, the biological function and concrete regulatory mechanism of USP39 in ovarian cancer remain unclear. In this study, we investigate the oncogenic roles of the splicing factor USP39 in HGSOC through facilitated the growth speed and invasion of ovarian cancer cells.Elevated USP39 expression levels, based on immunohistochemistry staining, were associated with poor survival in HGSOC patients. In order to investigate the binding peaks of USP39 in ovarian cancer,we performed RIP-seq in A2780 cells with Flag-USP39 overexpression.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE157401 | GEO | 2021/04/20

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

RNA sequencing (RNA-SEQ) of USP39 knockdown by shRNA in ovarian cancer cells

Project description:High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma is the most lethal type of gynecologic malignancy.Emerging evidences have suggested the vital roles of splicing factor in the human cancers. RNA splicing pathways was found excessive activated in HGSOC. USP39 was one of overexpressed splicing factor in HGSOC. However, the biological function and concrete regulatory mechanism of USP39 in ovarian cancer remain unclear. In this study, we investigate the oncogenic roles of the splicing factor USP39 in HGSOC through facilitated the growth speed and invasion of ovarian cancer cells.Elevated USP39 expression levels, based on immunohistochemistry staining, were associated with poor survival in HGSOC patients. In order to investigate the regulatory mechanism of USP39 in ovarian cancer,we performed RNA-seq in A2780 cells with USP39 knock down compared with control in three repeat. HMGA2 was identified as USP39 target gene because of different expression and downregulated splicing efficiency.

2021-04-20 | GSE157365 | GEO

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation(ChIP)-seq of Flag-USP39 in ovarian cancer cells

Project description:High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma is the most lethal type of gynecologic malignancy.Emerging evidences have suggested the vital roles of splicing factor in the human cancers. RNA splicing pathways was found excessive activated in HGSOC. USP39 was one of overexpressed splicing factor in HGSOC. However, the biological function and concrete regulatory mechanism of USP39 in ovarian cancer remain unclear. In this study, we investigate the oncogenic roles of the splicing factor USP39 in HGSOC through facilitated the growth speed and invasion of ovarian cancer cells.Elevated USP39 expression levels, based on immunohistochemistry staining, were associated with poor survival in HGSOC patients. Since many RNA-binding proteins showed DNA-binding ability , we performed ChIP-seq in A2780 cells with Flag-USP39 overexpression in order to detect the bindng of USP39 to DNA and POLR2A was used as a positive control.

2021-09-05 | GSE157543 | GEO

Splicing regulation by USP39 deubiquitinase is essential for KRAS-driven cancer

Project description:KRAS is the most frequently mutated oncogene in human cancer, but its therapeutic targeting remains challenging. Here, we report a synthetic lethal screen with a library of deubiquitinases and identify USP39, which encodes an essential splicing factor, as a critical gene for the viability of KRAS-dependent cells. We show that the essentiality of USP39 for these cells is based on its critical role in splicing regulation, as splicing fidelity inhibitors also decrease preferentially the proliferation rate of KRAS-active cells. Moreover, depletion of DHX38, an USP39-interacting splicing factor, also reduces the viability of these cells. Furthermore, we show that USP39 is upregulated in lung and colon carcinomas and its expression correlates with KRAS levels and poor clinical outcome, supporting the oncogenic role of this deubiquitinase. Accordingly, our work provides critical information for the development of splicing-directed antitumor treatments and supports the potential of USP39-targeting strategies for the development of anticancer therapies.

2020-09-01 | GSE72794 | GEO

The spliceosome factor USP39 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma malignancy through regulating mRNA splicing

Project description:Abnormal alternative splicing (AS) caused by alterations to splicing factors contributes to tumor progression. Nonetheless, the relevant targets and mechanisms remain elusive in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Here, we reported that overexpression of Ubiquitin-specific protease 39 (USP39), a spliceosome component of the U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP complex, is associated with poor clinical outcomes and proliferative signaling. Functionally, hepatocyte-specific USP39 knockin mice exhibited enhanced hepatocarcinogenesis. In vitro, USP39 promoted HCC cell proliferation and cell cycle progression in a spliceosome-dependent manner. Transcriptomic analysis revealed that USP39 depletion led to comprehensively impaired constitutive splicing and intriguingly, selective AS of hundreds of genes. USP39-mediated splicing switch of KANK2-S to KANK2-L increased the tumorigenic potential of HCC cells through accelerating KANK2 translation. Mechanistically, USP39 modulates exon inclusion/exclusion via interaction with SRSF6 or hnRNPC in a position-dependent manner. These findings highlight a role for USP39 as a splicing regulator in HCC biology and establishing its position-dependent splicing model.

2023-10-24 | PXD035928 | Pride

RNA sequencing of liver tissues from liver-specific Usp39 knockout (Usp39-HKO) mice

Project description:Regulation of alternative splicing (AS) is crucial for gene expression and enables a single transcript to yield multiple isoforms that increase transcriptome and proteome diversity. Dysregulated AS has been linked to the development of non-alcoholic fatty liver diseases (NAFLD). However, the splicing factors involved in hepatic homeostasis and their functional mechanisms remain to be further characterized. Here, we report that spliceosome component Usp39 plays a critical role in the regulation of hepatocyte lipid homeostasis. We found that Usp39 expression is downregulated in hepatic tissues of NAFLD and non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) subjects. We observed increased lipid accumulation, spontaneous steatosis and impaired autophagy, lipophagy in particular, in mice with hepatocyte-specific Usp39 deletion. Combined analysis of RIP-seq and RNA-seq data revealed that Usp39 regulates AS of several autophagy-related genes including Hsf1. More specifically, deletion of Usp39 resulted in alternative 5’ splice site selection of exon 6 in Hsf1 and consequently reduced expression. Hsf1 was also found to be downregulated in NAFLD/NASH mice and patients. Importantly, overexpression of Hsf1 restored lipophagy, attenuated lipid accumulation and alleviated NASH caused by Usp39 deficiency. Taken together, our findings indicate that Usp39-mediated AS is crucial for sustaining lipophagy and lipid homeostasis in the liver.

2023-09-24 | GSE213633 | GEO

RIP-seq analysis of Usp39 binding sites in mouse AML12 cell line

2023-09-24 | GSE213629 | GEO

LncRNA and mRNA expression profiles in High-grade serous ovarian cancer, Low-grade serous ovarian cancer and Normal fallopian tube

Project description:Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic cancer. High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most common histologic subtype, accounting for three quarters of ovarian cancer. To clarify the changes of gene expression in serous ovarian cancer, we performed lncRNA and mRNA microarrays to identify differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs in High-grade and Low-grade serous ovarian carcinoma compared with Normal fallopian tube.

2020-02-12 | GSE135886 | GEO

Detection of candidate ovarian cancer protein biomarkers in sera using a multiplexed targeted mass spectrometry assay

Project description:Ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy in women, and high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most common subtype. Currently, no clinical test has been approved by the FDA to screen the general population for ovarian cancer. This underscores the critical need for the development of a robust methodology combined with novel technology to detect diagnostic biomarkers for HGSOC in the sera of women. Targeted mass spectrometry (MS) can be used to identify and quantify specific peptides/proteins in complex biological samples with high accuracy, sensitivity, and reproducibility. In this study, we sought to develop and conduct analytical validation of a multiplexed Tier 2 targeted MS parallel reaction monitoring (PRM) assay for the relative quantification of 23 putative ovarian cancer protein biomarkers in sera.

2024-01-26 | PXD047188 | Pride

The spliceosome component Usp39 controls B cell development by regulating immunoglobulin gene rearrangement

Project description:The spliceosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for pre-mRNA splicing and genome stability maintenance. Disruption of the spliceosome activity may lead to developmental disorders and tumorigenesis. However, the physiological role that the spliceosome plays in B cell development and function is still poorly defined. Here, we demonstrate that ubiquitin-specific peptidase 39 (Usp39), a spliceosome component of the U4/U6.U5 tri-snRNP complex, is essential for B cell development. Ablation of Usp39 in B cell lineage blocks pre-pro-B to pro-B cell transition in the bone marrow, leading to a profound reduction of mature B cells in the periphery. We show that Usp39 specifically regulates immunoglobulin gene rearrangement in a spliceosome-dependent manner, which involves modulating chromatin interactions at the Igh locus. Moreover, our results indicate that Usp39-deletion reduces the pre-malignant B cells in Eμ-Myc transgenic mice and significantly improves their survival.

2022-02-08 | GSE173597 | GEO

microRNA profiling of serum microRNA from high grade serous ovarian carcinoma

Project description:High-grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) is the most lethal gynecologic neoplasm, with five-year survival rate below 30%. Early disease detection is of utmost importance to improve the cure rate of HGSOC. Liquid biopsies are now becoming a new paradigm to develop novel biomarkers with diagnostic and prognostic purposes. The focus of this study was to detect the levels of circulating miRNAs in tissues and sera from patients with HGSOC and to evaluate their diagnostic value. To this end, an array-based discovery platform, followed by an innovative statistical approach of data normalization, was exploited, to identify miRNA species selectively expressed in serum of patients with HGSOC. Sera from 106 high grade serous ovarian carcinoma (HGSOC) and 24 healthy controls were used for profiling serum microRNA using a modified version of a commercially available microarray, with the aim of identifying differentially expressed microRNA between tumor patients and healthy controls.

2017-01-30 | E-MTAB-4667 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data