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A BRCA1 coiled-coil domain variant disrupting PALB2 interaction predisposes to mammary tumors with a targetable defect in homologous recombination repair.

ABSTRACT: This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE182450 | GEO | 2022/02/01

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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A BRCA1 coiled-coil domain variant disrupting PALB2 interaction predisposes to mammary tumors with a targetable defect in homologous recombination repair [RNA-seq]

Project description:The BRCA1 tumor suppressor gene encodes a multi-domain protein for which several functions have been described. These include a key role in homologous recombination repair (HRR) of DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs), which is shared with two other high-risk hereditary breast cancer suppressors, BRCA2 and PALB2. Although both BRCA1 and BRCA2 interact with PALB2, BRCA1 missense variants affecting its PALB2-interacting coiled-coil domain are considered sequence variants of uncertain clinical significance (VUS). Using genetically engineered mice, we now show that a BRCA1 coiled-coil domain VUS, Brca1 p.L1363P, disrupting the interaction with PALB2 leads to embryonic lethality and loss of breast cancer suppression. Brca1 p.L1363P mammary tumors develop with a similar latency as Brca1-null tumors, but show different histopathological features and more stable DNA copy number profiles. Nevertheless, Brca1 p.L1363P mammary tumors are HRR-incompetent and responsive to cisplatin and PARP inhibition.

2022-02-01 | GSE182448 | GEO

A BRCA1 coiled-coil domain variant disrupting PALB2 interaction predisposes to mammary tumors with a targetable defect in homologous recombination repair [CNV-seq]

2022-02-01 | GSE182449 | GEO

A BRCA1 Coiled-Coil Domain Variant Disrupting PALB2 Interaction Promotes the Development of Mammary Tumors and Confers a Targetable Defect in Homologous Recombination Repair.

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A BRCA1 coiled-coil domain variant disrupting PALB2 interaction predisposes to mammary tumors with a targetable defect in homologous recombination repair.

Project description:A BRCA1 coiled-coil domain variant disrupting PALB2 interaction predisposes to mammary tumors with a targetable defect in homologous recombination repair.

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A BRCA1 coiled-coil domain variant disrupting PALB2 interaction predisposes to mammary tumors with a targetable defect in homologous recombination repair [RNA-seq]

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PALB2 self-interaction controls homologous recombination.

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MDC1 and RNF8 function in a pathway that directs BRCA1-dependent localization of PALB2 required for homologous recombination.

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A BRCA1 interacting lncRNA regulates homologous recombination

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.