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HOTAIR transfected Breast Cancer Cells

ABSTRACT: MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells were infected by retroviral expression with either VECTOR or HOTAIR. To test the role of polycomb in HOTAIR mediated gene expression, MDA-MB-231 HOTAIR cells were infected with short hairpin retroviral vectors targeting SUZ12 or EZH2. A genetic modification design type is where an organism(s) has had genetic material removed, rearranged, mutagenized or added, such as knock out.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE20435 | GEO | 2010/04/15

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA125607

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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HOTAIR transfected Breast Cancer Cells

Project description:MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells were infected by retroviral expression with either VECTOR or HOTAIR. To test the role of polycomb in HOTAIR mediated gene expression, MDA-MB-231 HOTAIR cells were infected with short hairpin retroviral vectors targeting SUZ12 or EZH2. A genetic modification design type is where an organism(s) has had genetic material removed, rearranged, mutagenized or added, such as knock out. genetic_modification_design

2010-04-15 | E-GEOD-20435 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Long non-coding RNA HOTAIR reprograms chromatin state to promote breast cancer metastasis

Project description:Large intervening noncoding RNAs (lincRNAs) are pervasively transcribed in the genome yet their potential involvement in human disease is not well understood4,5. Recent studies of dosage compensation, imprinting, and homeotic gene expression suggest that individual lincRNAs can function as the interface between DNA and specific chromatin remodeling activities. Here we show that lincRNAs in the HOX loci become systematically dysregulated during breast cancer progression. The lincRNA termed HOTAIR is increased in expression in primary breast tumors and metastases, and HOTAIR expression level in primary tumors is a powerful predictor of eventual metastasis and death. Enforced expression of HOTAIR in epithelial cancer cells induced genome-wide re-targeting of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) to an occupancy pattern more resembling embryonic fibroblasts, leading to altered histone H3 lysine 27 methylation, gene expression, and increased cancer invasiveness and metastasis in a manner dependent on PRC2. Conversely, loss of HOTAIR can inhibit cancer invasiveness, particularly in cells that possess excessive PRC2 activity. These findings suggest that lincRNAs play active roles in modulating the cancer epigenome and may be important targets for cancer diagnosis and therapy. Comparision of MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells expressing vector or HOTAIR. Each cell line was subjected to ChIP-chip with anti-H3K27, SUZ12, and EZH2 and interrogated on whole genome promoter arrays

2010-03-16 | E-GEOD-20737 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were infected with either Ad-GFP, Ad-FLI1, or Ad-PDEF qPCR gene expression profiling of MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were infected with either Ad-GFP, Ad-FLI1, or Ad-PDEF.

2012-12-31 | E-GEOD-38499 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Real-time quantitative PCR analysis of MDA MB 231 cells

Project description:MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells were infected with either Ad-GFP, Ad-FLI1, or Ad-PDEF

2012-12-31 | GSE38499 | GEO

Tang2019 - Pharmacology modelling of AURKB and ZAK interaction in TNBC

Project description:Aurora Kinase B and ZAK interaction model Equivalent of the stochastic model used in "Network pharmacology model predicts combined Aurora B and ZAK inhibition in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells" by Tang et. al. 2018. The only difference is cell division and partitioning of the components, which are available in the original model for SGNS2.

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Gene expression profile in breast cancer cells

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LncRNA Uc003xsl.1 Activates of NF-κB/IL8 Axis to Promotes Triple-negative Breast Cancer Progression via A Decoy Role to NKRF [lnc231]

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Project description:To provide preliminary insights into metabolic and lipidomic characteristics in radioresistant triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells and suggest potential therapeutic targets, we performed a comprehensive metabolic and lipidomic profiling of radioresistant MDA-MB-231 (MDA-MB-231/RR) TNBC cells and their parental cells using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and nano electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry, followed by multivariate statistical analysis. Buthionine sulfoximine (BSO) and radiation were co-treated to radioresistant TNBC cells. The level of glutathione (GSH) was significantly increased, and the levels of GSH synthesis-related metabolites, such as cysteine, glycine, and glutamine were also increased in MDA-MB-231/RR cells. In contrast, the level of lactic acid was significantly reduced. In addition, reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was decreased in MDA-MB-231/RR cells. In the lipidomic profiles of MDA-MB-231/RR cells, the levels of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) were significantly increased, whereas those of most of the phosphatidylinositol species were significantly decreased. BSO sensitized MDA-MB-231/RR cells to radiotherapy, which resulted in decreased GSH level and increased ROS level and apoptosis. Radioresistant TNBC cells showed distinct metabolic and lipidomic characteristics compared to their parental cells. We suggested activated GSH, PC, and PE biosynthesis pathways as potential targets for treating radioresistant TNBC cells. Particularly, enhanced radiosensitivity was achieved by inhibition of GSH biosynthesis in MDA-MB-231/RR cells.

2021-09-22 | ST001920 | MetabolomicsWorkbench

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Project description:To determine the differentially expressed miRNAs in MDA-MB-231-GATA3 cells vs. MDA-MB-231-Control cells

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