Long Non-Coding RNA LEENE Promotes Angiogenesis and Ischemic Recovery (scRNA-Seq)
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus
PROVIDER: GSE205284 | GEO | 2023/02/08
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:Vascular endothelial cells play a pivotal role in whole-body homeostasis. To test the function of LEENE in leene-KO mice and delineate the contribution of LEENE RNA in the ischemic response, we supplemented the leene-KO mice with human LEENE RNA and profiled the transcriptomic changes in the EC-enriched fractions of the ischemic muscles.
2023-02-08 | GSE205282 | GEO
Project description:Vascular endothelial cells play a pivotal role in whole-body homeostasis. To test the function of human long non-coding RNA LEENE in Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC), we inhibited LEENE by using a previously validated locked nucleic acid (LNA) GapmeR under pulsatile flow which mimics the physiological state and is characterized by elevated LEENE levels. PolyA-enriched RNA-seq was performed to examine the LEENE-regulated gene expression.
2023-02-08 | GSE205279 | GEO
Project description:Chromatin-associated long non-coding RNAs (ca-lncRNAs) play important roles in transcriptional regulation. To comprehensively investigate the chromatin interactome of an enhancer-derived ca-lncRNA, LEENE, we performed the Chromatin isolation by RNA purification (ChIRP) to pull down LEENE-associated DNAs, which were subjected to DNA-seq. Specifically, we used 10 previously validated tiling nucleotides targeting different domains based on the predicted secondary structure. LEENE was overexpressed by adenovirus to enhance the ChIRP-seq signals.
2023-02-08 | GSE205278 | GEO
Project description:Vascular endothelial cells play a pivotal role in whole-body homeostasis. To test the function of LEENE in vivo, particularly in the context of hypertension, we subjected WT and leene-KO mice to an Angiotensin II-induced hypertension model. We then profiled the transcriptomic changes in the EC-enriched fractions of the lung.
2023-05-31 | GSE226638 | GEO
Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
2023-02-08 | GSE205287 | GEO
Project description:The response of endothelial cells to diabetic-simulating stimuli is poorly understood. To evaluate the changes of enhancer activation status in HUVEC, genome-wide enrichment of H3K27ac (marker of enhancer and open chromatin) was examined in HUVECs treated with combined high glucose and TNF-alpha. HUVECs incubated in 25 mM mannitol were used as osmolarity control.
2023-02-08 | GSE205277 | GEO
Project description:Roles of reactive perivascular astrocytes in dysregulation of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) function and cerebral perfusion are not well defined. Here, we investigated transformation of reactive astrocyte function for vascular repair after ischemic stroke by targeted deletion of astrocytic Na+/H+ exchanger isoform 1 in Gfap-CreERT2+/-;Nhe1f/f (Nhe1 Astro-KO) mice. Control Gfap-CreERT2+/-;Nhe1f/f (wild-type) mice displayed BBB damage (elevated endothelial transcytosis and intracellular vesicles) and persistent cerebral hypoperfusion in an ischemic stroke model (transient middle cerebral artery occlusion). In contrast, Nhe1 Astro-KO mice exhibited significantly less endothelial transcytosis and vesicle formation, and increased angiogenesis and cerebral blood perfusion (CBF) post-stroke. Bulk RNA-sequencing transcriptome analysis of isolated GFAP+ reactive astrocytes from wild-type and Nhe1 Astro-KO ischemic brains revealed that ~177 genes were differentially upregulated, with the Wnt7a mRNA among the top upregulated genes, along with additional Wnt pathway genes (Wnt7b, Fzd9, Fzd10, and Ndp). Abundant Wnt7a/b and β-catenin protein expression was detected in cerebral vessels of Nhe1 Astro-KO ischemic brains but not in the wild-type brains. Selective activation of Wnt/β-catenin pathway in cerebral vessels of Nhe1 Astro-KO ischemic brains was further validated using the Wnt reporter line TCF/LEF::H2B-eGFP; Gfap-CreERT2+/-;Nhe1f/f mice. Lastly, the role of Wnt/β-catenin pathway in resistance of Nhe1 Astro-KO mice to stroke-mediated BBB damage was tested by administration of Wnt/β-catenin inhibitor XAV-939. Taken together, we report that transforming reactive astrocyte function by upregulating astrocytic Wnt/β-catenin signaling activity is a novel mechanism to reduce the BBB endothelial damage, stimulate vascular repair, and restore cerebral blood flow after ischemic stroke.
2020-12-08 | GSE145839 | GEO
Project description:To detect mRNAs in ischemic stroke animals we dissected contralateral (CL) and peri-ischemic (PI) cortex of transient middle cerebral artery occlusion (tMCAo) mice wild-type and ciRS-7 KO We performed differentially expression analysis of RNA-seq of wild-type and ciRS-7 KO tMCAo ischemic mice
2023-01-31 | GSE213177 | GEO
Project description:Neurotrophins (NTs) promotes angiogenesis and EC survival, via tropomyosin kinase trkA and trkB receptors. A different p75NTR receptor of NTs, which belongs to the TNF-alfa receptor superfamily, is not or scarcely expressed by endothelial cells (EC) and endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) under basal conditions. Both diabetes and muscular ischemia induce p75NTR in capillary EC. In this study, by gene transfer, we forced the expression of p75NTR in EC and EPC to study the effect on cell survival, proliferation, adhesion, migration, and capillary-like tubes formation on matrigel, which all resulted impaired by p75NTR. We identified that p75NTR inhibits the VEGF-A/Akt/eNOS/NO pro-angiogenesis/pro-EC survival pathway and reduces the mRNA contents of survivin and securin in EC. By Illumina technology and real-time PCR, we found that p75-NTR alters the expression of VEGF-A and beta-1 integrin, which are implicated in angiogenesis and cell survival. p75NTR transfer to ischemic murine limb muscles impaired neoangiogenesis and blood flow recovery and induced apoptosis of bone marrow Sca-1+/Lin- progenitor cells. Diabetes induced p75NTR in bone marrow Sca-1+/Lin- cells and this correlated with apoptosis. Finally, inhibition of p75NTR signaling in diabetic ischemic limb muscles restored proper muscular neovascularization and blood flow recovery. Keywords: Response to ectopic receptor expression on angiogenesis Two series of 4 mice each were treated with either control adenovirus (AdNull) or adenovirus expressing neurotrophin p75 receptor (AdP75). Anaesthetized mice received 3 adenovirus injections (for a total of 109 p.f.u. virus in 20 micro L) into 3 equidistant sites of the normoperfused or ischemic left adductor muscles, as described (2. Emanueli C, Graiani G, Salis MB, Gadau S, Desortes E, Madeddu P. Prophylactic gene therapy with human tissue kallikrein ameliorates limb ischemia recovery in type 1 diabetic mice. Diabetes. 2004 Apr;53(4):1096-103. )
2010-06-25 | E-GEOD-9910 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:Neurotrophins (NTs) promotes angiogenesis and EC survival, via tropomyosin kinase trkA and trkB receptors. A different p75NTR receptor of NTs, which belongs to the TNF-alfa receptor superfamily, is not or scarcely expressed by endothelial cells (EC) and endothelial progenitor cells (EPC) under basal conditions. Both diabetes and muscular ischemia induce p75NTR in capillary EC. In this study, by gene transfer, we forced the expression of p75NTR in EC and EPC to study the effect on cell survival, proliferation, adhesion, migration, and capillary-like tubes formation on matrigel, which all resulted impaired by p75NTR. We identified that p75NTR inhibits the VEGF-A/Akt/eNOS/NO pro-angiogenesis/pro-EC survival pathway and reduces the mRNA contents of survivin and securin in EC. By Illumina technology and real-time PCR, we found that p75-NTR alters the expression of VEGF-A and beta-1 integrin, which are implicated in angiogenesis and cell survival. p75NTR transfer to ischemic murine limb muscles impaired neoangiogenesis and blood flow recovery and induced apoptosis of bone marrow Sca-1+/Lin- progenitor cells. Diabetes induced p75NTR in bone marrow Sca-1+/Lin- cells and this correlated with apoptosis. Finally, inhibition of p75NTR signaling in diabetic ischemic limb muscles restored proper muscular neovascularization and blood flow recovery. Keywords: Response to ectopic receptor expression on angiogenesis
2008-07-17 | GSE9910 | GEO