Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Wnt Signaling Regulates Hepatocyte Cell Division by a Transcriptional Repressor Cascade

ABSTRACT: Cell proliferation is tightly controlled by inhibitors that block cell cycle progression until growth signals relieve this inhibition, allowing cells to divide. In several tissues including the liver, cell proliferation is inhibited at mitosis by the transcriptional repressors E2F7 and E2F8, leading to formation of polyploid cells. Whether growth factors promote mitosis and cell cycle progression by relieving the E2F7/E2F8-mediated inhibition is unknown. We report here on a new mechanism of cell division control in the postnatal liver, in which Wnt/βcatenin signaling maintains active hepatocyte cell division through Tbx3, a Wnt target gene. Tbx3 directly represses transcription of E2F7 and E2F8, thereby promoting mitosis. This cascade of sequential transcriptional repressors, initiated by Wnt signals, provides a new paradigm for exploring how commonly active developmental signals impact cell cycle completion.

ORGANISM(S): Mus

PROVIDER: GSE205339 | GEO | 2022/07/02

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

E2f7/E2f8 and E2f1/E2f2/E2f3 null and wild type liver along with E2f7/E2f8 null and wild type trophoblast giant cells

Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE32353: Expression data from E2f7/E2f8 and E2f1/E2f2/E2f3 null and wild type liver along with E2f7/E2f8 null and wild type trophoblast giant cells (nCounter) GSE32354: Expression data from E2f7/E2f8 and E2f1/E2f2/E2f3 null liver (Affymetrix) Refer to individual Series

2012-08-31 | E-GEOD-32355 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide analysis reveals NRP1 as a critical HIF1-E2F7 target gene in the regulation of motorneuron guidance in vivo

Project description:HIF1 is essential for regulation of the transcriptional response to hypoxia. Recently we showed that the transcriptional repressors E2F7 and E2F8 interact and transcriptionally cooperate with HIF1. Here we further explored this cooperation by performing genome-wide analysis, screening for novel HIF1-E2F7 targets. We show that specifically E2F7 is induced in hypoxia by HIF1. Furthermore, chip-sequencing for E2F7 and HIF1 revealed a large number of common targets of which a subset was also regulated by the complex as examined by microarray analysis. Our data show that the HIF1-E2F7 complex can function both as a repressor or activator. Notably, we identify neuropilin 1 (NRP1) as a novel HIF1-E2F7 target, which is repressed by HIF1-E2F7 in vitro and during zebrafish development, depending on E2F-binding sites present in the NRP1 promoter. In addition we show that regulation of NRP1 by the HIF1-E2F7 complex is required for normal axon guidance of spinal motorneurons in vivo. ChIP-seq analysis of HIF1a and E2F7 binding

2015-12-11 | E-GEOD-66956 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome-wide analysis reveals NRP1 as a critical HIF1-E2F7 target gene in the regulation of motorneuron guidance in vivo

2015-12-11 | GSE66956 | GEO

Genome wide maps of E2F7 binding in IMR90 cells

Project description:Oncogene-induced senescence is an anti-proliferative stress response program that acts as a fail-safe mechanism to limit oncogenic transformation and is regulated by the retinoblastoma protein (RB) and p53 tumor suppressor pathways. We identify the atypical E2F family member E2F7 as the only E2F transcription factor potently upregulated during oncogene-induced senescence, a setting where it acts in response to p53 as a direct transcriptional target. Once induced, E2F7 binds and represses a series of E2F target genes and cooperates with RB to efficiently promote cell cycle arrest and limit oncogenic transformation. Disruption of RB triggers a further increase in E2F7, which induces a second cell cycle checkpoint that prevents unconstrained cell division despite aberrant DNA replication. Mechanistically, E2F7 compensates for the loss of RB in repressing mitotic E2F target genes. Examination of E2F7 binding in either growing or senescent IMR90 cells with different hairpins.

2012-08-25 | E-GEOD-40343 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genome wide maps of p53 binding in IMR90 cells

Project description:Oncogene-induced senescence is an anti-proliferative stress response program that acts as a fail-safe mechanism to limit oncogenic transformation and is regulated by the retinoblastoma protein (RB) and p53 tumor suppressor pathways. We identify the atypical E2F family member E2F7 as the only E2F transcription factor potently upregulated during oncogene-induced senescence, a setting where it acts in response to p53 as a direct transcriptional target. Once induced, E2F7 binds and represses a series of E2F target genes and cooperates with RB to efficiently promote cell cycle arrest and limit oncogenic transformation. Disruption of RB triggers a further increase in E2F7, which induces a second cell cycle checkpoint that prevents unconstrained cell division despite aberrant DNA replication. Mechanistically, E2F7 compensates for the loss of RB in repressing mitotic E2F target genes. Examination of p53 binding in either growing or senescent IMR90 cells with different hairpins.

2012-12-05 | E-GEOD-42728 | biostudies-arrayexpress

E2F7-GFP binding sites in primary airway mouse epithelial cells (mTECs) cultured at air-liquid interface for three days.

Project description:The canonical mitotic cell cycle coordinates cell growth, DNA replication, centriole duplication and cytokinesis to generate two cells from one. In certain contexts, such as in mammalian trophoblast giant cells or hepatocytes, cells employ cell cycle variants like the endocycle or endomitosis to increase DNA content without undergoing cytokinesis. Multiciliated cells, found in the mammalian airway, brain ventricles and reproductive tracts, generate hundreds of centrioles during differentiation, each of which extend a motile cilium. We found that multiciliated cells utilize a variant of the cell cycle, which we refer to as the multiciliation cycle. The multiciliation cycle redeploys much of the mitotic cell cycle regulatory framework, including cell division kinases (CDKs) and cyclins, to generate hundreds of centrioles without undergoing DNA synthesis or cytokinesis. Unlike the mitotic cycle, a transcriptional repressor, E2F7, is upregulated during the multiciliation cycle. E2F7 directly represses genes encoding DNA synthesis machinery during the multiciliation cycle. Loss of E2F7 results in aberrant DNA synthesis and disruption of centriole biogenesis in differentiating multiciliated cells. Thus, multiciliation is coordinated by a variant cell cycle that uses E2F7 to uncouple centriole synthesis from DNA replication.

2024-03-30 | GSE245742 | GEO

Single-cell RNA-sequencing of Ribociclib treated mTECs

2024-03-30 | GSE245381 | GEO

Single-cell RNA-sequencing of wildtype murine tracheal epithelial cells cultured at air-liquid interace for one, three, nine, and thirty-six days.

2024-03-30 | GSE228109 | GEO

Single-cell RNA-sequencing of E2f7 knockout and wild-type littermate control murine tracheal epithelial cells cultured at air-liquid interace for seven days.

2024-03-30 | GSE228108 | GEO

Genome wide maps of p53 binding in IMR90 cells

2012-12-05 | GSE42728 | GEO