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Alterations in soybean gene expression profile after foliar application of lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) from Bradyrhizobium japonicum under sub-optimal temperature

ABSTRACT: Lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs) produced by N2-fixing rhizobacteria initiate host nodule formation. Foliar application of LCOs has been shown to induce stress-related genes under optimal growth conditions. To study the effects of LCO foliar spray under stressed conditions, soybean seedlings grown at optimal temperature were exposed to sub-optimal temperature. After a 5-day acclimation period, the first trifoliolate leaves were sprayed with 10-7 M LCO (NodBj-V (C18:1, MeFuc)) produced by Bradyrhizobium japonicum, and harvested at 0 and 48 h following treatment. Microarray analysis was performed using Affymetrix GeneChip® Soybean Genome Arrays. A total of 147 genes were differentially expressed 48 h after LCO treatment, including a number of stress-related genes and transcription factors. In addition, during the 48 h following treatment, hundreds of genes were differentially expressed in LCO-treated plants, indicating that the dynamic soybean foliar transcriptome was highly responsive to LCO treatment. The microarray data was supported by quantitative real-time PCR data.

ORGANISM(S): Glycine max

PROVIDER: GSE20972 | GEO | 2010/03/20

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA124591

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Alterations in soybean gene expression profile after foliar application of lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) from Bradyrhizobium japonicum under sub-optimal temperature

Project description:Lipo-chitooligosaccharides (LCOs) produced by N2-fixing rhizobacteria initiate host nodule formation. Foliar application of LCOs has been shown to induce stress-related genes under optimal growth conditions. To study the effects of LCO foliar spray under stressed conditions, soybean seedlings grown at optimal temperature were exposed to sub-optimal temperature. After a 5-day acclimation period, the first trifoliolate leaves were sprayed with 10-7 M LCO (NodBj-V (C18:1, MeFuc)) produced by Bradyrhizobium japonicum, and harvested at 0 and 48 h following treatment. Microarray analysis was performed using Affymetrix GeneChipÂ® Soybean Genome Arrays. A total of 147 genes were differentially expressed 48 h after LCO treatment, including a number of stress-related genes and transcription factors. In addition, during the 48 h following treatment, hundreds of genes were differentially expressed in LCO-treated plants, indicating that the dynamic soybean foliar transcriptome was highly responsive to LCO treatment. The microarray data was supported by quantitative real-time PCR data. Soybean seedlings grown at optimal temperature (25 Â°C) were exposed to sub-optimal temperature (15 Â°C). After a 5-day acclimation period, the first trifoliolate leaves were sprayed with 10-7 M LCO (NodBj-V (C18:1, MeFuc)) produced by Bradyrhizobium japonicum, and harvested at 0 and 48 h following treatment. Total RNA was extracted and microarray analysis was performed using Affymetrix GeneChipÂ® Soybean Genome Arrays.

2010-03-20 | E-GEOD-20972 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Soybean seed germination LC-MS/MS

Project description:This study aims at addressing soybean seeds (variety Absolute RR) germination, at 48h, during optimal and salt stressed condition when treated with bacterial signal compounds lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) and thuricin 17 (Th17). Soybean growth is negatively affected when exposed to 40 mM NaCl and exposure to 80 mM NaCl is often lethal. When treated with the bacterial signal compounds lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) and thuricin 17 (Th17), soybean seeds (variety Absolute RR) responded positively at salt stress of up to 150 mM NaCl. Shotgun proteomics of unstressed and 100 mM NaCl stressed seeds (48 h) in combination with the LCO and Th17 revealed many known, predicted, hypothetical and unknown proteins. In all, carbon, nitrogen and energy metabolic pathways were affected under both unstressed and salt stressed conditions when treated with signals. PEP carboxylase, Rubisco oxygenase large subunit, pyruvate kinase, and isocitrate lyase were some of the noteworthy proteins enhanced by the signals, along with antioxidant glutathione-S-transferase and other stress related proteins. These findings suggest that the germinating seeds alter their proteome based on bacterial signals and on stress, the specificity of this response plays a crucial role in organ maturation and transition from one stage to another in the plants life cycle; understanding this response is of fundamental importance in agriculture and, as a result, global food security.

2016-09-12 | PXD004106 | Pride

Glycine max

Project description:Alterations in soybean gene expression profile after foliar application of lipo-chitooligosaccharide (LCO) from Bradyrhizobium japonicum under sub-optimal temperature

| PRJNA124591 | ENA

Transcription profiling of soybean leaf response to foliar spray of lipo-chitooligosaccharide (Nod factor)

Project description:Currently unpublished data suggested that the foliar application of the Bradyrhizobium japonicum Nod factor induced changes in hormone level and enzyme activity in soybean cv. OAC Bayfield. This study was designed to examine any possible differences in gene expression that occur as a result of the foliar treatment of Nod factor. The data herein are gene expression data of that experiment, from the sprayed, first trifoliolate leaf of each plant, 48 h after treatment. Experiment Overall Design: This experimental design was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), comparing 1 treatment (first trifoliolate leaf sprayed with 10^-7M LCO/Nod factor and 0.02% Tween 20) against a mock-treated control (first trifoliolate leaf sprayed with dH2O and 0.02% Tween 20). There are 3 replicates per treatment type, with a total of 6 samples for this experiment.

2008-06-16 | E-GEOD-9730 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Medicago truncatula Transcriptome or Gene expression

Project description:Our global transcriptomic approach to study Myc-LCO signalling in M. truncatula used an experimental design of three genotypes â A17 (WT), dmi3 and nsp1 â and three treatments â sulphated Myc-LCOs (S Myc-LCOs), nonsulphated Myc-LCOs (NS Myc-LCOs), and solvent controls (acetonitrile, ACN). We pooled two early treatment time points (2 + 4 h) based on preliminary data and reports of transcriptional changes occurring within hours of Myc-LCO treatment. Three biological replicates were sequenced per condition. We used M. truncatula dmi3 and nsp1 mutants, described originally as NodâMycâ and NodâMyc+, respectively, and the two major types of Myc-LCOs (sulphated and nonsulphated) to determine overlaps and specificities of Myc-LCO responses. Myc-LCOs were used at 10â6 M because they are biologically active at about a 100-fold higher concentration than Nod factors, which have been used at 10â7, 10â8 M in transcriptomic studies.

2014-06-24 | E-MTAB-5182 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Nutrient regulation of lipochitooligosaccharide recognition in plants via NSP1 and NSP2

Project description:Many plants associate with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for nutrient acquisition, while legumes also associate with nitrogen-fixing rhizobial bacteria. Both associations rely on symbiosis signaling and here we show that cereals can perceive lipochitooligosaccharides (LCOs) for activation of symbiosis signaling, surprisingly including Nod factors produced by nitrogen-fixing bacteria. However, legumes show stringent perception of specifically decorated LCOs, that is absent in cereals. LCO perception in plants is activated by nutrient starvation, through transcriptional regulation of Nodulation Signaling Pathway (NSP)1 and NSP2. These transcription factors induce expression of an LCO receptor and act through the control of strigolactone biosynthesis and the karrikin-like receptor DWARF14-LIKE. We conclude that LCO production and perception is coordinately regulated by nutrient starvation to promote engagement with mycorrhizal fungi. Our work has implications for the use of both mycorrhizal and rhizobial associations for sustainable productivity in cereals.

2022-10-06 | GSE214698 | GEO

Gene expression response of Medicago truncatula roots treated with symbiotic lipochitooligosaccharides (LCOs)

2012-05-31 | GSE33636 | GEO

Gene expression data from Medicago truncatula plantlet roots treated with symbiotic lipochitooligosaccharides (LCOs).

Project description:Legumes interact with soil microbes, leading to the development of nitrogen-fixing root nodules and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) roots. While nodule initiation by diffusible lipochitooligosaccharide (LCO) Nod-factors of bacterial origin (Nod-LCOs) is well characterized, diffusible AM fungal signals were only recently identified as sulphated and non-sulphated LCOs (sMyc-LCOs and nsMyc-LCOs). Applying Myc-LCOs in parallel to Nod-LCOs, we used GeneChips to detail the global programme of gene expression in response to the external application of symbiotic LCOs. To harvest tissues for transcriptome profiling, three biological replicates consisting of 20 plantlets per treatment were selected. After 6 h of incubation in the climate chamber, 10 plantlets per batch were removed from the treatment (Myc-LCOs or Nod-LCOs) or control solutions and harvested, while the other 10 remained in the respective solutions for a total of 24 h. During harvest, one mm of the root tip of each plantlet was removed and discarded. The remaining 2 to 2.5 cm of the distal root region were cut off and directly frozen in liquid nitrogen.

2012-05-30 | E-GEOD-33636 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effect of foliar spray of lipo-chitooligosaccharide (Nod factor) on soybean leaf gene expression.

2008-04-03 | GSE9730 | GEO

rice transcriptome project

Project description:Thus, our observations suggested an intriguing possibility that OsCERK1 functions as the receptor of the mycorrhizal signal Myc-LCOs, although the function of Myc-LCOs has been examined only in dicotyledonous plants. To test this hypothesis, we evaluated Myc-LCO responses in rice by transcriptome analysis using next-generation sequencing.

2015-02-26 | E-MTAB-4050 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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