Interactome between ASFV and host immune pathway proteins
Ontology highlight
ABSTRACT:
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae
PROVIDER: GSE220585 | GEO | 2023/10/23
REPOSITORIES: GEO
Similar Datasets
Project description:African swine fever virus (ASFV) produces a fatal acute hemorrhagic fever in domesticated pigs that potentially is a worldwide economic threat. Using an expressed sequence tag (EST) library-based antisense method of random gene inactivation and a phenotypic screen for limitation of ASFV replication in cultured human cells, we identified six host genes whose cellular functions are required by ASFV. These included three loci, BAT3 (HLA-B-associated transcript 3), C1qTNF (C1q and tumor necrosis factor-related protein 6), and TOM40 (translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 40), for which antisense expression from a tetracycline-regulated promoter resulted in reversible inhibition of ASFV production by >99%. The effects of antisense transcription of the BAT3 EST and also of expression in the sense orientation of this EST, which encodes amino acid residues 450 to 518 of the mature BAT3 protein, were investigated more extensively. Sense expression of the BAT3 peptide, which appears to reversibly interfere with BAT3 function by a dominant negative mechanism, resulted in decreased synthesis of viral DNA and proteins early after ASFV infection, altered transcription of apoptosis-related genes as determined by cDNA microarray analysis, and increased cellular sensitivity to staurosporine-induced apoptosis. Antisense transcription of BAT3 reduced ASFV production without affecting abundance of the virus macromolecules we assayed. Our results, which demonstrate the utility of EST-based functional screens for the detection of host genes exploited by pathogenic viruses, reveal a novel collection of cellular genes previously not known to be required for ASFV infection. Set of arrays organized by shared biological context, such as organism, tumors types, processes, etc. Computed
2007-08-09 | E-GEOD-7581 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:African swine fever virus (ASFV) produces a fatal acute hemorrhagic fever in domesticated pigs that potentially is a worldwide economic threat. Using an expressed sequence tag (EST) library-based antisense method of random gene inactivation and a phenotypic screen for limitation of ASFV replication in cultured human cells, we identified six host genes whose cellular functions are required by ASFV. These included three loci, BAT3 (HLA-B-associated transcript 3), C1qTNF (C1q and tumor necrosis factor-related protein 6), and TOM40 (translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 40), for which antisense expression from a tetracycline-regulated promoter resulted in reversible inhibition of ASFV production by >99%. The effects of antisense transcription of the BAT3 EST and also of expression in the sense orientation of this EST, which encodes amino acid residues 450 to 518 of the mature BAT3 protein, were investigated more extensively. Sense expression of the BAT3 peptide, which appears to reversibly interfere with BAT3 function by a dominant negative mechanism, resulted in decreased synthesis of viral DNA and proteins early after ASFV infection, altered transcription of apoptosis-related genes as determined by cDNA microarray analysis, and increased cellular sensitivity to staurosporine-induced apoptosis. Antisense transcription of BAT3 reduced ASFV production without affecting abundance of the virus macromolecules we assayed. Our results, which demonstrate the utility of EST-based functional screens for the detection of host genes exploited by pathogenic viruses, reveal a novel collection of cellular genes previously not known to be required for ASFV infection. Set of arrays organized by shared biological context, such as organism, tumors types, processes, etc. Keywords: Logical Set
2007-08-09 | GSE7581 | GEO
Project description:African swine fever virus (ASFV) produces a fatal acute hemorrhagic fever in domesticated pigs that potentially is a worldwide economic threat. Using an expressed sequence tag (EST) library-based antisense method of random gene inactivation and a phenotypic screen for limitation of ASFV replication in cultured human cells, we identified six host genes whose cellular functions are required by ASFV. These included three loci, BAT3 (HLA-B-associated transcript 3), C1qTNF (C1q and tumor necrosis factor-related protein 6), and TOM40 (translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 40), for which antisense expression from a tetracycline-regulated promoter resulted in reversible inhibition of ASFV production by >99%. The effects of antisense transcription of the BAT3 EST and also of expression in the sense orientation of this EST, which encodes amino acid residues 450 to 518 of the mature BAT3 protein, were investigated more extensively. Sense expression of the BAT3 peptide, which appears to reversibly interfere with BAT3 function by a dominant negative mechanism, resulted in decreased synthesis of viral DNA and proteins early after ASFV infection, altered transcription of apoptosis-related genes as determined by cDNA microarray analysis, and increased cellular sensitivity to staurosporine-induced apoptosis. Antisense transcription of BAT3 reduced ASFV production without affecting abundance of the virus macromolecules we assayed. Our results, which demonstrate the utility of EST-based functional screens for the detection of host genes exploited by pathogenic viruses, reveal a novel collection of cellular genes previously not known to be required for ASFV infection.
2006-12-10 | E-SMDB-3898 | biostudies-arrayexpress
Project description:We developed a Ligation-based Library vs Library high-throughput Yeast Two-Hybrid (LLL-Y2H) screening system to explore protein interactions.
2019-12-30 | GSE93036 | GEO
Project description:Transcriptional profiling of porcine macrophages infected with Afraican swine fever virus (ASFV) infected cells and mock infection was conducted in this experiment.
2019-09-30 | GSE132905 | GEO
Project description:These data include RNA-seq, circRNA-seq, and small RNA-seq of transcriptome, Ribo-seq of translatome and protein protein binary interactions by recombination-based library vs. library yeast-2-hybrid throughout the lifecycle of the maize inbred line B73.
2022-12-25 | GSE160288 | GEO
Project description:The goals of this study were to identify novel proteins involved in barley immune responses. Yeast-two-hybrid (Y2H) screening was coupled with next-generation sequencing to identify and quantify interacting proteins. Y2H baits consisted of Blumeria graminis effector proteins and different domains of the barley MLA6 powdery mildew resistance protein. These baits were mated to a cDNA prey library derived from a 0-48 hour time course of infected leaf tissue. Screens were performed in batch liquid culture to enrich yeast populations for cells expressing positive interactions. After two rounds of enrichment under selective (Histidine absent) and non-selective (Histidine present) conditions, yeast cells were collected. Y2H plasmids were extracted and prey cDNA amplicons were generated via low-cycle PCR. Fragmented amplicons were used as input to generate sequencing libraries and processed on the HiSeq 3000 platform. Reads were mapped to the barley and Blumeria graminis genomes and read counts were analyzed using a custom data processing and scoring pipeline. Putative interactors were cloned and binary Y2H was used to confirm interactions. We demonstrate a high rate of confirmations for top-ranked candidates. Altogether, this study establishes a high-throughput method for protein-protein interaction discovery in non-model organisms where ORF libraries are not available.
2021-05-13 | GSE150396 | GEO
Project description:Complete genome sequencing of recombinant ASFV.
| PRJEB36979 | ENA
Project description:The barley R gene (Mla6aa550-956) dataset was part of a larger Y2H screen (GEO GSE150396) to identify novel proteins involved in barley immune responses. Yeast-two-hybrid (Y2H) screening was coupled with next-generation sequencing to identify and quantify interacting proteins. The Mla6aa550-956 bait was mated to a cDNA prey library derived from a 0-48 hour time course of infected leaf tissue. Screens were performed in batch liquid culture to enrich yeast populations for cells expressing positive interactions. After two rounds of enrichment under selective (Histidine absent) and non-selective (Histidine present) conditions, yeast cells were collected. Y2H plasmids were extracted and prey cDNA amplicons were generated via low-cycle PCR. Fragmented amplicons were used as input to generate sequencing libraries and processed on the HiSeq 3000 platform. Reads were mapped to the barley and Blumeria graminis genomes and read counts were analyzed using a custom data processing and scoring pipeline. Putative interactors were cloned and binary Y2H was used to confirm interactions.
2021-03-23 | GSE164816 | GEO
Project description:The barley R gene (Mla6aa1-225) dataset was part of a larger Y2H screen (GEO GSE150396) to identify novel proteins involved in barley immune responses. Yeast-two-hybrid (Y2H) screening was coupled with next-generation sequencing to identify and quantify interacting proteins. The Mla6aa1-225 bait was mated to a cDNA prey library derived from a 0-48 hour time course of infected leaf tissue. Screens were performed in batch liquid culture to enrich yeast populations for cells expressing positive interactions. After two rounds of enrichment under selective (Histidine absent) and non-selective (Histidine present) conditions, yeast cells were collected. Y2H plasmids were extracted and prey cDNA amplicons were generated via low-cycle PCR. Fragmented amplicons were used as input to generate sequencing libraries and processed on the HiSeq 3000 platform. Reads were mapped to the barley and Blumeria graminis genomes and read counts were analyzed using a custom data processing and scoring pipeline. Putative interactors were cloned and binary Y2H was used to confirm interactions.
2021-03-23 | GSE164815 | GEO