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Circle-Seq for extrachromosomal circular DNA in PLC-PRF-5 cells after treatment with 25OHD


ABSTRACT: It has been verified that extrachromosomal circular DNA (ecDNA) has important clinical significance, and the formation process of ecDNA, its immunogenicity, and its other functions have also been described. However, the balancing mechanism by which cells respond to ecDNA, i.e., how ecDNA degrades within cells, is unclear. Here, by using Circle-Seq method conducted on PLC-PRF-5 HCC Cells, ecDNA was purified and the samples were used for DNA Library Preparation and Next Generation Paired-End Sequencing using Illumina MiSeq Technology, We found that some ecDNAs disappeared after VD treatment compared with the DMSO group, and these disappearing ecDNA were related to EMT, proliferation, cell cycle, focal adhesion and other malignant behaviors. Moreover, Circle-seq peaks narrowed after VD treatment, and the coverage over the whole gene was significantly reduced, suggesting that ecDNA after VD treatment carried smaller DNA fragments, which may cause them not to function as a whole gene. Importantly, we demonstrate that VD can cause a continuous and steady decrease in ecDNA in HCC cells.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE221428 | GEO | 2023/02/01

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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