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Transcription profiling of WT and dsr1 Arabidopsis seedlings treated with salicylic acid

ABSTRACT: Reactive oxygen species such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are important in biotic and abiotic stress responses in plants, but their source is often unclear. We have identified an Arabidopsis mutant that shows loss of stress responsive GSTF8 gene expression in response to the plant defence signal salicylic acid (SA) . The mutant showed increased susceptibility to both fungal and bacterial pathogens. The dsr1 mutation was mapped to mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase (SDH1-1) and dsr1 had reduced SDH activity and a lowered mitochondrial H2O2 production. To better understand the loss of SA-response in dsr1, we performed ATH1 microarray analysis in WT and dsr1 10 hours after a 1 mM SA treatment, a point at which we observed maximal SA-induced GSTF8 promoter activity.

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

PROVIDER: GSE22942 | GEO | 2010/12/14

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA127783

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Transcription profiling of WT and dsr1 Arabidopsis seedlings treated with salicylic acid

Project description:Reactive oxygen species such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) are important in biotic and abiotic stress responses in plants, but their source is often unclear. We have identified an Arabidopsis mutant that shows loss of stress responsive GSTF8 gene expression in response to the plant defence signal salicylic acid (SA) . The mutant showed increased susceptibility to both fungal and bacterial pathogens. The dsr1 mutation was mapped to mitochondrial succinate dehydrogenase (SDH1-1) and dsr1 had reduced SDH activity and a lowered mitochondrial H2O2 production. To better understand the loss of SA-response in dsr1, we performed ATH1 microarray analysis in WT and dsr1 10 hours after a 1 mM SA treatment, a point at which we observed maximal SA-induced GSTF8 promoter activity. 4 day old WT (a Columbia line containing a -800GSTF8::LUC reporter) and dsr1 seedlings (a mutant Columbia line containing a -800GSTF8::LUC) reporterwere treated with water (mock) or 1 mM SA for 40 min. Ten hours after treatment, samples were collected.

2010-12-14 | E-GEOD-22942 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A Tripartite Amplification Loop Involving WRKY75, Salicylic Acid and ROS Accelerates Leaf Senescence in Arabidopsis

Project description:Leaf senescence is a highly coordinated and complicated process with the integration of numerous internal and environmental signals. Salicylic acid (SA) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) are two well-defined inducers of leaf senescence, whose contents progressively and inter-dependently increase during leaf senescence via a yet unknown mechanism. Here, we have characterized a newly identified positive regulator of leaf senescence, WRKY75, and demonstrated that knock-down or knock-out of WRKY75 delays, while over-expression of WRKY75 accelerates age-dependent leaf senescence. The WRKY75 transcription is induced by age, SA, H2O2, as well as multiple plant hormones. Meanwhile, WRKY75 is able to promote SA production by inducing the transcription of SA INDUCTION-DEFICIENT 2 (SID2), and suppress H2O2 scavenging partly by repressing the transcription of CATALASE 2 (CAT2). Genetic analysis reveals that the SID2 mutation or an increase of catalase activity rescues the precocious leaf senescence phenotype evoked by WRKY75 over-expression. Based on these results, we propose a “tripartite amplification loop” model in which WRKY75, SA and ROS undergo a gradual but self-sustained rise driven by three interlinked positive feedback regulations. This tripartite amplification loop provides a molecular framework connecting the upstream signals, such as age, ethylene, JA and ABA, to the downstream regulatory network executed by those SA-responsive and H2O2-responsive transcription factors during leaf senescence.

2017-11-07 | GSE102302 | GEO

Gene expression analysis of SDH-deficient immortalized kidney epithelial cells

Project description:Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) is a mitochondrial protein complex responsible for the oxidation of succinate to fumarate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Loss-of-function mutations in any of the SDH genes are associated with susceptibility to develop neu-roendrocrine neoplasms and renal cell carcinoma. However, the impact of SDH loss on cell metabolism and the mechanisms enabling growth of SDH-defective cells are largely unexplored. To address this issue we generated Sdhb-ablated kidney mouse cells and compared their transcriptomic profile with that of Sdhb-proficient cells. Results of this gene analysis are provided in the here deposited gene array.

2016-01-22 | E-MTAB-4349 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Response of subgroup Ib 3xbhlh mutant and wild type at - Fe to +/- salicylic acid

2013-12-01 | GSE41774 | GEO

Salicylic acid accumulation is required for Fe-deficiency responses in Arabidopsis

Project description:Several phytohormones and other small molecules have been demonstrated to be involved in iron (Fe) homeostasis. However, how salicylic acid (SA), an essential hormone in plant immunity and defense responses, participates in Fe-deficiency responses in plants is largely unknown. Here, we took advantage of a SA biosynthesis defect mutant phytoalexin deficient 4 (pad4: T-DNA Salk_089936) to explore the possible effects of endogenous SA on the morphological and physiological responses to Fe deprivation. Under a Fe-deficiency treatment, Col-0 showed more severe leaf chlorosis and root growth inhibition compared with the pad4 mutant. The soluble Fe concentrations were significant higher in pad4 than Col-0 under the Fe-deficiency treatment, suggesting that a mutation in the PAD4 gene may alleviate the Fe-deficiency-induced symptoms by regulating the soluble Fe concentrations. Furthermore, a SA signaling maker line (PR1promoter: GUS) was used to investigate how Fe deficiency affects endogenous SA biosynthesis and metabolism. The data showed that Fe deficiency significantly induced SA accumulation in Col-0, and the loss function of PAD4 blocked this process. The requirement of endogenous SA accumulation for Fe-deficiency responses was confirmed using a series of SA biosynthetic mutants and transgenic lines.

2016-10-01 | GSE74515 | GEO

Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis leaf samples treated with salicylic acid

Project description:Arabidopsis plants, ecotype Columbia, were sprayed with surfactant alone (0.01% Silwet) or surfactant and 1mM salicylic acid until all leaves were wet, 3 to 4 weeks after germination (before flowering). Leaves were harvested and frozen in liquid nitrogen. Three biological replicates were obtained over a period of 6 months. For each replicate, RNA was extracted using standard phenol/chloroform protocol and biotin-labeled cRNA was synthesized. cRNA was hybridized to 6 ATH1 GeneChip arrays. Cel files produced by the Affymetrix software were imported into R. Background subtraction, normalization and probe summaries were performed with the rma, quantile.normalization and median polish options of the rma function. Comparison of the SA- versus mock-treated tissue provides insight on the genes involved in systemic acquired resistance in Arabidopsis. Experiment Overall Design: 3 mock-treated and 3 SA-treated biological replicates were analyzed (one array each)

2007-10-04 | E-GEOD-3984 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Response of subgroup Ib 3xbhlh mutant and wild type at - Fe to +/- salicylic acid

Project description:Subgroup Ib BHLH genes are induced by Fe deficiency. BHLH038 and BHLH039 were shown to be connected with salicylic acid. The triple knockout 3xbhlh (bhlh039-1 bhlh100-1 bhlh101-1) shows a stronger leaf chlorosis at - Fe than the wild type. The responses of this triple mutant were studied at - Fe in comparison to the wild type in the presence and absence of salicylic acid (SA). Wild type and 3xbhlh seedlings (bhlh039-1 bhlh100-1 bhlh101-1) were grown at M-bM-^@M-^S Fe and treated for six hours with or without 100 M-BM-5M SA. Three biological replicates were generated.

2013-12-01 | E-GEOD-41774 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Quantitative analysis of changes in the phosphoproteome of maize induced by the plant hormone salicylic acid

Project description:Phytohormone salicylic acid (SA) plays an important role in regulating various physiological and biochemical processes. Our previous study identified several protein kinases responsive to SA, suggesting an important role for phosphorylation events in the plant response to SA.

2018-10-24 | PXD002586 | Pride

Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis Seedlings treated with Salicylic Acid

Project description:Disease resistance is associated with a plant defense response that involves an integrated set of signal transduction pathways. Gene Expression studies were performed using Arabidopsis wild type seedlings treated with and without salicylic acid (SA). In this study we examined pathogenesis related genes are upregulated. We used Affymetrix GeneChip to study the genome wide gene expression with and without induction of defense by treatment with SA Experiment Overall Design: Arabidopsis seedlings Col-0 were grown for 9 days in controlled environment rooms at 22Â°C temperature and a photoperiod of 16 h light 100 Âµm m2 s_1 cool-white fluorescent illumination. After 9 days seedlings were transferred into water as a mock treatment and with the defense related signaling molecules salicylic acid (SA) for one day. The concentration of SA (Sigma, St. Louis) was 2mM and pH 6.5. RNA extracted from SA and mock treated seedling and hybridize with Affymetrix GeneChip to examine the change in plant defence gene expression due to induction of SA.

2009-02-28 | E-GEOD-14961 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Expression data from Arabidopsis Seedlings treated with Salicylic Acid

2009-02-24 | GSE14961 | GEO

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