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RNA sequencing data of Kat6a (Moz) mutant embryonic mouse hearts (ING4 and ING5 are essential for histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation and epicardial cell lineage development)

ABSTRACT: Inhibitor of growth 4 and 5 (ING4 and ING5) are chromatin-binding proteins in the KAT6A, KAT6B and KAT7 histone acetyltransferase protein complexes. Heterozygous mutations in the KAT6A or KAT6B gene cause human disorders with cardiac defects, but the contribution of their chromatin adaptor proteins to development is unknown. We found that Ing5-/- mice had isolated cardiac ventricular septal defects. ING4 and ING5 are structurally similar proteins, suggesting a degree of redundancy. Combined loss of ING4 and ING5 caused developmental arrest at embryonic day E8.5, loss of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and a reduction in H3K23ac levels. Ing4+/-Ing5-/- hearts showed a paucity of epicardial cells and epicardium-derived cells, failure of myocardium compaction and coronary vasculature defects, accompanied by a reduction in the expression of epicardium genes. Our findings suggest that ING4 and ING5 are essential for heart development and promote epicardium and epicardium-derived cell fates and mutation of the human ING5 gene as a possible cause of isolated ventricular septal defects.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE246402 | GEO | 2024/02/01

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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RNA sequencing data of Ing4;Ing5 compound mutant embryonic mouse hearts (ING4 and ING5 are essential for histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation and epicardial cell lineage development)

Project description:Inhibitor of growth 4 and 5 (ING4 and ING5) are chromatin-binding proteins in the KAT6A, KAT6B and KAT7 histone acetyltransferase protein complexes. Heterozygous mutations in the KAT6A or KAT6B gene cause human disorders with cardiac defects, but the contribution of their chromatin adaptor proteins to development is unknown. We found that Ing5-/- mice had isolated cardiac ventricular septal defects. ING4 and ING5 are structurally similar proteins, suggesting a degree of redundancy. Combined loss of ING4 and ING5 caused developmental arrest at embryonic day E8.5, loss of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac) and a reduction in H3K23ac levels. Ing4+/-Ing5-/- hearts showed a paucity of epicardial cells and epicardium-derived cells, failure of myocardium compaction and coronary vasculature defects, accompanied by a reduction in the expression of epicardium genes. Our findings suggest that ING4 and ING5 are essential for heart development and promote epicardium and epicardium-derived cell fates and mutation of the human ING5 gene as a possible cause of isolated ventricular septal defects.

2024-02-01 | GSE246403 | GEO

RNA sequencing data of Ing4;Ing5 double knock-out embryonic mouse hearts

Project description:Inhibitor of growth 4 and 5 (ING4 and ING5) are chromatin-binding proteins in the KAT6A, KAT6B and KAT7 histone acetyltransferase protein complexes. Heterozygous mutations in the KAT6A or KAT6B gene cause human disorders with cardiac defects, but the contribution of their chromatin adaptor proteins to development is unknown. We found that Ing5–/– mice had isolated cardiac ventricular septal defects. ING4 and ING5 are structurally similar proteins, suggesting a degree of redundancy. Combined loss of ING4 and ING5 caused developmental arrest at embryonic day E8.5, loss of histone H3 lysine 14 acetylation (H3K14ac), a reduction in H3K23ac levels and disruption of developmental gene expression in Ing4–/–Ing5–/– compared to control embryos. E12.5 Ing4+/–Ing5–/– hearts showed a paucity of epicardial cells and epicardium-derived cells, failure of myocardium compaction and coronary vasculature defects, accompanied by a reduction in the expression of epicardium genes compared to control hearts. In addition, a reduction in the expression of genes required for cell adhesion, both in whole E8.75 Ing4–/–Ing5–/– embryos and in E10.5 Ing4+/–Ing5–/– hearts compared to controls was observed. In vitro assessment of fibroblast and proepicardium explants revealed cell spreading and outgrowth defects. Our findings suggest that ING4 and ING5 are essential for heart development and promote epicardium and epicardium-derived cell fates and mutation of the human ING5 gene as a possible cause of isolated ventricular septal defects.

2024-02-01 | GSE252338 | GEO

ING4 ChIP-chip in HT1080 cells

Project description:Aberrations in chromatin dynamics play a fundamental role in tumorigenesis, yet relatively little is known of the molecular mechanisms linking histone lysine methylation to neoplastic disease. ING4 (Inhibitor of Growth 4) is a native subunit of an HBO1 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex and a tumor suppressor protein. Here we show a critical role for the specific read-out of histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 4 (H3K4me3) by the ING4 PHD finger in mediating ING4 gene expression and tumor suppressor functions. The interaction between ING4 and H3K4me3 augments the acetylation activity of HBO1 on H3 tails, and drives H3 acetylation at ING4 target promoters to effect a DNA damage-dependent gene expression program. Further, ING4 facilitates apoptosis in response to genotoxic stress and inhibits anchorage-independent cell growth, and these functions are dependent on ING4 interactions with H3K4me3. Together, our results demonstrate a mechanism for brokering crosstalk between H3K4 methylation and histone H3 acetylation, and reveal a new molecular link between chromatin modulation and tumor suppressor mechanisms. ING4 ChIP-chip +/- Doxorubicin treatment in HT1080 cells on Nimblegen whole genome promoter array 4 samples: HT1080 cell lines stably expressing Flag-ING4 or Flag-ING4-D213A, +/- doxorubicin

2010-05-17 | E-GEOD-13412 | biostudies-arrayexpress

The histone acetyltransferase KAT6B is required for haematopoietic stem cell development and function

Project description:The histone lysine acetyltransferase KAT6B (MYST4, MORF, QKF) is the target of recurrent chromosomal translocations causing haematological malignancies with poor prognosis. Using Kat6b germline deletion and overexpression in mice, we determined the role of KAT6B in the haematopoietic system. We found that KAT6B sustained the fetal haematopoietic stem cell pool but did not affect viability or differentiation. KAT6B was essential for normal levels of histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) acetylation but not for a previously proposed target, H3K23. Compound heterozygosity of Kat6b and the closely related gene, Kat6a, abolished haematopoietic reconstitution after transplantation. KAT6B and KAT6A cooperatively promoted transcription of genes regulating haematopoiesis, including the Hoxa cluster, Pbx1, Meis1, Gata family, Erg and Flt3. In conclusion, we identified the haematopoietic processes requiring Kat6b and showed that KAT6B and KAT6A synergistically promoted HSC development, function and transcription. Our findings are pertinent to current clinical trials testing KAT6A/B inhibitors as cancer therapeutics.

2024-02-25 | GSE256039 | GEO

ING4 ChIP-chip in HT1080 cells

2008-11-05 | GSE13412 | GEO

ING4 regulates a secretory phenotype in primary fibroblasts with dual effects on cell proliferation and tumor growth

Project description:ING proteins play an essential role in the control of a variety of cellular functions whose deregulation is associated with tumor formation and dissemination, such as proliferation, apoptosis, senescence or invasion. Accordingly, loss of function of ING proteins is a frequent event in many types of human tumors. In this report, we have studied the function of ING4, a member of the ING family of tumor suppressors, in the context of normal, non-transformed primary fibroblasts. We show that ING4 negatively regulates cell proliferation in this cell type. The antiproliferative action of ING4 requires its ability to recognize chromatin marks, it is p53-dependent and it is lost in an ING4 cancer-associated mutant. Gene expression analysis shows that ING4 regulates the expression and release of soluble factors of the chemokine family. The secretory phenotype regulated by ING4 in primary fibroblasts displays a selective paracrine effect on proliferation, fostering the division of tumor cells, while inhibiting division in primary fibroblasts. Consistently, ING4-expressing fibroblasts promoted tumor growth in vivo in co-injection tumorigenesis assays. Collectively, our results show that ING4 not only can regulate the proliferation of primary non-transformed human fibroblasts, but also orchestrates a secretory phenotype in these cells that promotes tumor cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo. These findings support a critical role for ING4 expression in normal cells in the non-cell autonomous regulation of tumor growth. Gene expression analysis shows that ING4 regulates the expression and release of soluble factors of the chemokine family. Two independent retroviral infections were performed in early pasaje IMR-90 fibroblasts with wild-type ING4 wild type and the N214D mutant. All of them were hibridazed by duplicate againts a reference sample from vector-infected cells

2013-04-22 | E-GEOD-42412 | biostudies-arrayexpress

ING4 regulates a secretory phenotype in primary fibroblasts with dual effects on cell proliferation and tumor growth

2013-04-22 | GSE42412 | GEO

Molecular Signatures of cardiac defects in Down syndrome lymphoblastoid cell lines (congenital heart disease)

Project description:Molecular Signatures of cardiac defects in Down syndrome lymphoblastoid cell lines. In this study, we want to identify genes and pathways specifically dysregulated in atrioventricular septal defect and /or atrial septal defect + ventricular septal defect in case of trisomy 21. Total RNA obtained from DS lymphoblastoid cell lines without congenital heart disease compared to cell lines from DS with congenital heart disease.

2012-08-14 | E-GEOD-34457 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Molecular Signatures of cardiac defects in Down syndrome lymphoblastoid cell lines (congenital heart disease)

2012-08-15 | GSE34457 | GEO

RNA-seq profiling of mouse embryonic fibroblasts treated with WM-2474 or DMSO

Project description:Acetylation of histones by lysine acetyltransferases (KATs) is essential for chromatin organization and function. The MYST family of KATs (KAT5-8) includes the oncogenes KAT6A (MOZ) and KAT6B (MORF/QKF). KAT6A has essential roles in normal hematopoietic stem cells and is the target of recurrent chromosomal translocations, causing acute myeloid leukemia. Similarly, chromosomal translocations in KAT6B have been identified in diverse cancers. KAT6A suppresses cellular senescence via regulation of suppressors of the CDKN2A locus, a function that requires its KAT activity. Loss of one allele of KAT6A extends the median survival of mice with MYC-induced lymphoma from 105 to 413 days. These findings suggest that inhibition of KAT6A and KAT6B may provide a therapeutic benefit in cancer. We have produced a series of highly potent, selective inhibitors of KAT6A/B including WM-8014 and WM-1119, which we anticipate will be useul in accelerating development of therapeutics. For comparison purposes, we also generated an inactive analogue WM-2474 as a control treatment. The data here focus on WM-2474 and present RNA-seq profiling of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) treated with either WM-2472 or DMSO.

2018-08-03 | GSE114963 | GEO

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