Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Nuclear Scaffold Attachment Sites in HeLa Cells Across 1% of the Human Genome

ABSTRACT: The nuclear scaffold, consisting of structural and functional nuclear proteins, remains after extraction of nuclei and anchors loops of DNA. In the search for cis-elements functioning as chromatin domain boundaries, we mapped 453 nuclear scaffold attachment sites purified by lithium-3,5-iodosalicylate from HeLa cells across 30 Mb of the human genome studied by the ENCODE pilot project. The scaffold attachment sites recovered mapped predominately near expressed genes and localized near transcription start sites and the ends of genes.

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE26477 | GEO | 2011/03/23

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA136529

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Nuclear scaffold and matrix attachment of Aortic Adventitial Fibroblast (AoAF) chromatin

Project description:The nuclear scaffold/matrix provides an anchor for higher order genome structure that has both structural and functional implications. Different extraction protocols, i.e., utilizing either 25 mM LIS or 2 M NaCl, isolate somewhat different protein constituents of either the nuclear scaffold or nuclear matrix respectively. We have mapped, by array CGH, the locations of attachment to each of these residual protein bodies relative to non-attached DNA along the entire length of human chromosomes 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 in AoAF cells. LIS (lithium 3,5-diiodosalicylate) or 2 M NaCl solutions followed by restriction digestion with EcoR1 facilitates the separation from scaffold/matrix bound DNA from non bound DNA. Genomic CGH arrays were used to map the relative differences between attached (scaffold/matrix) and non-attached (loop) portions of AoAF DNA. The expression profile of the AoAF cells used for aCGH analysis was determined.

2009-03-10 | E-GEOD-13792 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Nuclear scaffold and matrix attachment of HeLa chromatin

Project description:The nuclear scaffold/matrix provides an anchor for higher order genome structure that has both structural and functional implications. Different extraction protocols, i.e., utilizing either 25 mM LIS or 2 M NaCl, isolate somewhat different protein constituents of either the nuclear scaffold or nuclear matrix respectively. We have mapped, by array CGH, the locations of attachment to each of these residual protein bodies relative to non-attached DNA along the entire length of human chromosomes 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 in HeLa cells. LIS or 2 M NaCl solutions followed by restriction digestion with EcoR1 facilitates the separation from scaffold/matrix bound DNA from non bound DNA. Genomic CGH arrays were used to map the relative differences between attached (scaffold/matrix) and non-attached (loop) portions of HeLa DNA. The expression profile of the HeLa cells used for aCGH analysis was also determined.

2010-05-22 | E-GEOD-13774 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Nuclear scaffold and matrix attachment of HeLa chromatin

2009-02-27 | GSE13774 | GEO

Nuclear scaffold and matrix attachment of Aortic Adventitial Fibroblast (AoAF) chromatin

2009-03-11 | GSE13792 | GEO

In Vivo Mapping of Arabidopsis Scaffold/Matrix Attachment Regions Reveals Link to Nucleosome-Disfavoring Poly(dA:dT) Tracts

Project description:Scaffold or matrix attachment regions (S/MARs) are found in all eukaryotes. The pattern of distribution and genomic context of S/MARs is thought to be important for processes such as chromatin organization and modulation of gene expression. Despite the importance of such processes, much is unknown about the large-scale distribution and sequence content of S/ MARs in vivo. Here, we report the use of tiling microarrays to map 1358 S/MARs on Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 4 (chr4). S/MARs occur throughout chr4, spaced much more closely than in the large plant and animal genomes that have been studied to date. Arabidopsis S/MARs can be divided into five clusters based on their association with other genomic features, suggesting a diversity of functions. While some Arabidopsis S/MARs may define structural domains, most occur near the transcription start sites of genes. Genes associated with these S/MARs have an increased probability of expression, which is particularly pronounced in the case of transcription factor genes. Analysis of sequence motifs and 6-mer enrichment patterns show that S/MARs are preferentially enriched in poly(dA:dT) tracts, sequences that resist nucleosome formation, and the majority of S/MARs contain at least one nucleosome-depleted region. This global view of S/MARs provides a framework to begin evaluating genome-scale models for S/MAR function. Contrast between DNA bound to nuclear scaffold/matrix and total genomic DNA in Arabidopsis Chr4 excluding the constitutive heterochromatin. Total of three biological replicates with two independent hybridizations on custom-designed NimbleGen high-density microarrays that include duplicate spots for each probe.

2014-02-03 | E-GEOD-45549 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Homo sapiens

Project description:Nuclear Scaffold Attachment Sites in HeLa Cells Across 1% of the Human Genome

| PRJNA136529 | ENA

Homo sapiens

Project description:Nuclear scaffold and matrix attachment of HeLa chromatin

| PRJNA110783 | ENA

RNA-seq analysis of scaffold attachment factor A (SAF-A) knockdown in RPE1 cells

Project description:Analysis of gene expression by RNA-seq upon siRNA mediated knockdown of scaffold attachment factor A (SAF-A) versus control siRNA in RPE1 cells at 24 hour and 48 hour time points post transfection reveals SAF-A loss does not impact on gene transcription

2017-06-01 | GSE98541 | GEO

Homo sapiens

Project description:Nuclear scaffold and matrix attachment of Aortic Adventitial Fibroblast (AoAF) chromatin

| PRJNA110549 | ENA

Nascent RNA scaffolds contribute to chromosome territory architecture and counter chromatin compaction

Project description:Nuclear chromosomes transcribe far more RNA than required to code for protein. Here we investigate whether non-coding RNA broadly contributes to cytological-scale chromosome territory architecture. We develop a procedure that depletes soluble proteins, chromatin and most nuclear RNA from the nucleus, but does not delocalize XIST, a known architectural RNA, from an insoluble chromosome “scaffold.” RNA-seq analysis reveals most RNA in the nuclear scaffold is repeat-rich, non-coding, and predominantly derived from introns of nascent transcripts. This repeat-rich (C0T-1) RNA inversely correlates with chromatin compaction in normal and experimentally manipulated nuclei, demonstrating RNA physically antagonizes a propensity for chromatin to condense. C0T-1 hnRNA co-distributes on euchromatin with several known scaffold proteins including scaffold attachment factor A (SAF-A). We further show that RNA is required for SAF-A to interact with chromatin and to form structurally embedded scaffold-attachment regions (SARs) in the nuclear genome. Collectively, results indicate nascent transcripts serve a dynamic structural role in the open architecture of active chromosome territories

2021-07-06 | GSE124979 | GEO

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data