Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Diurnal Variation of Melatonin Receptors in Danio rerio (Zebrafish)

ABSTRACT: To gain a better understanding of the diurnal variation in gene expression, we analyzed the changes in gene expression in the eye of zebrafish. Dual color oligonucleotide microarrays were used to compare total RNA harvested from eyes of adult zebrafish at midday and midnight. Statistical analyses identified 44 genes which showed significant, 2-fold or more change; 26 genes showed decreased expression at midnight (D/L ≤ 0.5) and 18 genes showed increased expression at midnight (D/L ≥ 2). Seven genes were further analyzed using qPCR. The results of qPCR identified AANAT, Mel1a1, Mel1a3, Mel1b1, Mel1b2 and Melc as genes that showed significant change in expression at dawn, dusk, midday and midnight. These results suggest that expression of melatonin receptors is subject to diurnal regulation.

ORGANISM(S): Danio rerio

PROVIDER: GSE29696 | GEO | 2012/05/10

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA141119

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Diurnal Variation of Melatonin Receptors in Danio rerio (Zebrafish)

Project description:To gain a better understanding of the diurnal variation in gene expression, we analyzed the changes in gene expression in the eye of zebrafish. Dual color oligonucleotide microarrays were used to compare total RNA harvested from eyes of adult zebrafish at midday and midnight. Statistical analyses identified 44 genes which showed significant, 2-fold or more change; 26 genes showed decreased expression at midnight (D/L ≤ 0.5) and 18 genes showed increased expression at midnight (D/L ≥ 2). Seven genes were further analyzed using qPCR. The results of qPCR identified AANAT, Mel1a1, Mel1a3, Mel1b1, Mel1b2 and Melc as genes that showed significant change in expression at dawn, dusk, midday and midnight. These results suggest that expression of melatonin receptors is subject to diurnal regulation. Wild-type ZDR zebrafish (Danio rerio) were obtained from Animal Wonders, San Marcos, TX, and Aquatica Tropicals, Plant City, FL. Fish were conditioned on a 12 hour light/dark cycle for a minimum of 14 days before use. The design of this analysis compared the experimental to the control: midnight samples were used as experimental and midday as control. Samples were collected in triplicate per time point with each replicate representing total RNA pooled from 9 fish. Dual-color microarray was used to compare the midnight and midday samples. A statistically significant (p-value ≤ 0.05) and 2-fold or more change in an experimental sample as compared to a control indicated an up- or down-regulation in gene expression. Supplementary files: In Complete processed data file, "x" marked spots show intensities of less than 1000. In Intensity trimmed data file, all genes with signal intensities of less than 1000 in all triplicate time points were removed from the analysis.

2012-05-09 | E-GEOD-29696 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Transcriptomic study (RNAseq) of diurnal expression of Brachypodium distachyon ecotypes Bd21 and Bd21-3 under submergence stress

Project description:To study the diurnal transcriptome (RNA-seq) expressed by the monocot model plant B. distachyon under submergence stress, we analyzed two different ecotypes (Bd21, submergence sensitive; Bd21-3, submergence tolerant) at 5 different time points (dawn, ZT0; midday, ZT8; dusk, ZT16; middnight ZT20, end of night, ZT24).

2022-10-15 | GSE215159 | GEO

Time of day shapes the Arabidopsis drought transcriptomes

Project description:Under natural conditions, plants experience episodes of drought for periods of days or longer. Plants respond to drought stress by reconfiguring their transcriptome activity. Transcriptome changes in response to drought are dynamic, and are likely to be shaped by mitigating factors such as diel signals. To gain insights into the dynamics of transcriptome reconfiguration in response to gradual soil drying, the drought-induced transcriptomes of Arabidopsis thaliana were examined at four time points over a single diel period â midday, late day, midnight, and pre-dawn. A core set of genes was identified that was responsive to drought, independent of the time of day at which they were measured. Strikingly, the magnitude of the drought-induced changes for these genes varied in a time-of-day-dependent manner. An additional set of time-of-day-specific drought-responsive genes were also identified. The diurnal patterns of transcript accumulation for these genes was strongly influenced by drought stress. This study indicates that analysis of a single time point would miss suites of drought-responsive genes that are revealed through assessment of the dynamics of diurnal changes, emphasizing the value of characterizing multiple time-of-day-specific drought transcriptomes. 24 arrays total. 4 time points (midday, late day, midnight, pre-dawn). 2 water regimes (well-watered, water-limited). 3 biological replicates per treatment.

2010-07-30 | E-GEOD-19700 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Time of day shapes the Arabidopsis drought transcriptomes

Project description:Under natural conditions, plants experience episodes of drought for periods of days or longer. Plants respond to drought stress by reconfiguring their transcriptome activity. Transcriptome changes in response to drought are dynamic, and are likely to be shaped by mitigating factors such as diel signals. To gain insights into the dynamics of transcriptome reconfiguration in response to gradual soil drying, the drought-induced transcriptomes of Arabidopsis thaliana were examined at four time points over a single diel period – midday, late day, midnight, and pre-dawn. A core set of genes was identified that was responsive to drought, independent of the time of day at which they were measured. Strikingly, the magnitude of the drought-induced changes for these genes varied in a time-of-day-dependent manner. An additional set of time-of-day-specific drought-responsive genes were also identified. The diurnal patterns of transcript accumulation for these genes was strongly influenced by drought stress. This study indicates that analysis of a single time point would miss suites of drought-responsive genes that are revealed through assessment of the dynamics of diurnal changes, emphasizing the value of characterizing multiple time-of-day-specific drought transcriptomes.

2010-07-01 | GSE19700 | GEO

Transcriptional reprogramming and stimulation of leaf respiration by elevated CO2 concentration is diminished, but not eliminated, under limiting nitrogen supply.

Project description:Transcriptional reprogramming and stimulation of leaf respiration by elevated CO2 concentration is diminished, but not eliminated, under limiting nitrogen supply. Arabidopsis plants were grown in either ambient (370 ppm) or elevated (750 ppm) CO2 with either ample N supply or limiting N supply. Leaf tissue was harvested from youngest most fully expanded leaves 35 days after plant germination at either midday or midnight.

2013-10-15 | E-GEOD-50966 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Investigation of reaction of large intestine subcutaneous myofibroblasts to inflammatory cytokines.

Project description:Primary outcome(s): Analysis of expression induced genes. Quantitative analysis by qPCR.

| 2645606 | ecrin-mdr-crc

Transcriptomic differences between day and night in Acropora millepora provide new insights into metabolite exchange and light-enhanced calcification in corals

Project description:The metabolic bases of the interaction between the coral Acropora millepora and its dinoflagellate symbiont were investigated by comparing gene expression levels under light and dark conditions at the whole transcriptome level. Among the differentially expressed genes identified, a suite of genes involved in cholesterol transport was found to be up-regulated under light conditions, confirming the significance of this compound in the coral symbiosis. Although ion transporters likely to have roles in calcification were not differentially expressed in this study, expression levels of many genes associated with skeletal organic matrix composition and organization were higher in light conditions. This implies that the rate of organic matrix synthesis is one factor limiting calcification at night. Thus, LEC during the day is likely to be a consequence of increases in both matrix synthesis and the supply of precursor molecules as a result of photosynthetic activity. Branch tips from three adult colonies of Acropora millepora were sampled at midday and midnight

2015-07-22 | E-GEOD-70488 | biostudies-arrayexpress

CG and CHG Methylation Contribute to the Transcriptional Control of OsPRR37-output Genes in Rice

Project description:Plant circadian clock coordinates endogenous transcriptional rhythms with diurnal changes of environmental cues. OsPRR37, a negative component in the rice circadian clock, reportedly regulates transcriptome rhythms, and agronomically important traits. However, the underlying regulatory mechanisms of OsPRR37-output genes remain largely unknown. In this study, whole genome bisulfite sequencing and high-throughput RNA sequencing were applied to verify the role of DNA methylation in the transcriptional control of OsPRR37-output genes. We found that the overexpression of OsPRR37 suppressed rice growth and altered cytosine methylations in CG and CHG sequence contexts in but not the CHH context (H represents A, T, or C). In total, 35 overlapping genes were identified, and 25 of them showed negative correlation between the methylation level and gene expression. The promoter of the hexokinase gene OsHXK1 was hypomethylated at both CG and CHG sites, and the expression of OsHXK1 was significantly increased. Meanwhile, the leaf starch content was consistently lower in OsPRR37 overexpression lines than in the recipient parent Guangluai 4. Further analysis with published data of time-course transcriptomes revealed that most overlapping genes showed peak expression phases from dusk to dawn. The genes involved in DNA methylation, methylation maintenance, and DNA demethylation were found to be actively expressed around dusk. A DNA glycosylase, namely ROS1A/DNG702, was probably the upstream candidate that demethylated the promoter of OsHXK1. Taken together, our results revealed that CG and CHG methylation contribute to the transcriptional regulation of OsPRR37-output genes, and hypomethylation of OsHXK1 leads to decreased starch content and reduced plant growth in rice.

2022-01-28 | GSE192416 | GEO

Circadian analysis of the mouse cerebellum

Project description:The cerebellum contains a circadian clock, generating internal temporal signals. The daily oscillations of cerebellar proteins were investigated here in mice using large-scale two-dimensional differences in gel electrophoresis (2D-DIGE). Analysis of 2D-DIGE gels highlighted the rhythmic variation in the intensity of 27/588 protein spots (5%) over 24-h based on cosinor regression. Notably, rhythmic expression of most abundant cerebellar proteins was clustered in two main phases (i.e., midday and midnight), leading to bimodal distribution. Only 6 proteins identified here to be rhythmic in the cerebellum are also known to oscillate in the suprachiasmatic nuclei, including 2 proteins involved in synapse activity (Synapsin 2 (Syn2) and vesicle-fusing ATPase (Nsf)), 2 others participating in carbohydrate metabolism (triosephosphate isomerase (Tpi1) and alpha-enolase (Eno1)), and Glutamine synthetase (Glul), as well as Tubulin alpha (Tuba4a). Most oscillating cerebellar proteins were not previously identified in circadian proteomic analyses of any tissue. Strikingly, daily accumulation of mitochondrial proteins was clustered to the mid-resting phase, as previously observed for distinct mitochondrial proteins in the liver. This study highlights extensive rhythmic aspects of the cerebellar proteome.

2019-04-23 | PXD013039 | Pride

Glycine max

Project description:Diurnal change of soybean specialized metabolism

| PRJDB9681 | ENA