Browse
Submit Data
Databases
API
Help

Dataset Information

0 Views

0 Connections

0 Citations

0 Reanalyses

0 Downloads

Omics score: 0

Expression data from control and Pbx1-null CMPs and GMPs

ABSTRACT: The capacity of the hematopoietic system to promptly respond to peripheral demands relies on adequate pools of progenitors able to transiently proliferate and differentiate in a regulated manner. However, little is known about factors that may restrain progenitor maturation to maintain their reservoirs. In addition to a profound defect in hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal, conditional knockout mice for the Pbx1 proto-oncogene have a significant reduction in lineage-restricted progenitors, including common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) and, to a lesser extent, granulocyte-monocyte progenitors (GMPs). Through analysis of purified progenitor proliferation, differentiation capacity and transcriptional profiling, we demonstrate that in the absence of Pbx1 the CMP pool is reduced due to aberrantly rapid myeloid maturation, associated with decreased expression of Meis1 and its targets including Flt3.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

PROVIDER: GSE30028 | GEO | 2013/03/31

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA144049

REPOSITORIES: GEO

ACCESS DATA

Json Xml

Similar Datasets

Expression data from control and Pbx1-null CMPs and GMPs

Project description:The capacity of the hematopoietic system to promptly respond to peripheral demands relies on adequate pools of progenitors able to transiently proliferate and differentiate in a regulated manner. However, little is known about factors that may restrain progenitor maturation to maintain their reservoirs. In addition to a profound defect in hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal, conditional knockout mice for the Pbx1 proto-oncogene have a significant reduction in lineage-restricted progenitors, including common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) and, to a lesser extent, granulocyte-monocyte progenitors (GMPs). Through analysis of purified progenitor proliferation, differentiation capacity and transcriptional profiling, we demonstrate that in the absence of Pbx1 the CMP pool is reduced due to aberrantly rapid myeloid maturation, associated with decreased expression of Meis1 and its targets including Flt3. BM cells were obtained from multiple bones of individual three to five week old Tie2Cre+.Pbx1-/f or Tie2Cre+.Pbx1+/f control mice (4-5 biological replicates/group). CMPs and GMPs were sorted by flow cytometry according to the following markers: Lin-/c-Kit+/Sca-/CD34+/CD16/32int, and Lin-/c-Kit+/Sca-/CD34+/CD16/32high, respectively, prior to RNA extraction.

2013-03-31 | E-GEOD-30028 | biostudies-arrayexpress

scRNAseq reveals heterogeneity among mouse bone marrow Ly6Chi monocytes produced by GMPs and MDPs

Project description:Granulocyte-monocyte progenitors (GMPs) and monocyte-dendritic cell progenitors (MDPs) produce monocytes during homeostasis and in response to increased demand during infection. Both progenitor populations are thought to derive from common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), and a hierarchical relationship (CMP-GMP-MDP-monocyte) is presumed to underlie monocyte differentiation. Here, however, we demonstrate that mouse MDPs arose from CMPs independently of GMPs, and that GMPs and MDPs produced monocytes via similar, but distinct, monocyte-committed progenitors. GMPs and MDPs yielded classical (Ly6Chi) monocytes with gene expression signatures that were defined by their origins and impacted their function. GMPs produced a subset of “neutrophil-like” monocytes, whereas MDPs gave rise to a subset of monocytes that yielded monocyte-derived dendritic cells. GMPs and MDPs were also independently mobilized to produce specific combinations of myeloid cell types following the injection of microbial components. Thus, the balance of GMP and MDP differentiation shapes the myeloid cell repertoire during homeostasis and following infection.

2017-11-13 | GSE104478 | GEO

RNA-seq of mouse myeloid progenitors reveals two independent pathways for monocyte production via GMPs and MDPs

2017-11-21 | GSE88982 | GEO

Transcriptomic analysis of human hematopoietic populations sorted from umbilical cord blood.

Project description:We isolated by fluorescence-activated cell sorting highly purified populations (long term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs), short term hematopoietic stem cells (ST-HSCs), multipotent progenitors (MPPs), common myeloid progenitor (CMPs), granulocyte and monocyte progenitors (GMPs), multilymphoid progenitors (MLPs), Myeloid-erythorid Progenitor (MEP), Granulocytes, Monocytes, B cells, T cells, Dendritic cells, Natural Killer cells and Erythrocyte Progenitors from 3 to 4 cord blood pools. We extracted RNA from 5K cells of each population and performed RNA-sequencing.

| EGAS00001004968 | EGA

Pbx1 expression is required for myeloproliferative neoplasm onset and maintenance

Project description:Pre B cell leukemia homeobox 1 (Pbx1) regulates the balance between self-renewal and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells, and maintains proto-oncogenic transcriptional pathways implicated in several tumors. Its aberrant expression was found in a subset of myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPN) patients bearing the JAK2V617F mutation. To investigate if Pbx1 contributes to MPN, and to explore its potential as therapeutic target, we generated a new mouse strain, that we called JP, by crossing a known JAK2V617F inducible knock-in MPN model with a Pbx1 conditional-ko. In JP mice we can simultaneously activate the human JAK2 mutation and delete Pbx1. Typical MPN features, such as thrombocytemia and granulocytosis, did not develop in the absence of Pbx1. Erythrocytosis, initially displayed by JP mice, gradually resolved over time. Moreover, splenic myeloid metaplasia and in vitro cytokine independent growth were rescued by Pbx1 inactivation. Through RNA-Sequencing we analyzed molecular pathways downstream of Pbx1 and involved in MPN maintenance in stem and progenitor cells. The aberrant transcriptome in the MPN model compared to wild-type was rescued by the absence of Pbx1. Our results demonstrate that inhibition of the Pbx1-driven transcriptional program is beneficial in MPN. Modulation of Pbx1 activity by direct targeting or by targeting its downstream mediators might thus represent a novel therapeutic approach.

2021-10-21 | GSE153482 | GEO

Characterisation of the myeloid differentiation process of human hematopoietic stem cells

Project description:Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) can self-renew and/or differentiate into various functionally divergent progenitor cell types, such as common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), megakaryocyte-erythrocyte progenitors (MEPs) or granulocyte-macrophage progenitors (GMPs). When the process of self-renewal and differentiation is altered, e.g. upon genetic or epigenetic changes in HSCs, abnormal (pre)leukemic stem cell subpopulations may form, eventually resulting in the onset of hematological malignancies. To gain insight into the physiology and subsequent patho-physiology of self-renewal and differentiation, we performed RNA sequencing as well as proteomics analyses of human HSCs and downstream (myeloid) progenitor cells.

2019-04-16 | GSE113182 | GEO

Differentially regulated genes in LT-HSC from control or Pbx1-null mice

Project description:Self-renewal is a defining characteristic of stem cells, however the molecular pathways underlying its regulation are poorly understood. Here we demonstrate that conditional inactivation of the Pbx1 proto-oncogene in the hematopoietic compartment results in a progressive loss of long-term hematopoietic stem cells (LT-HSCs) that is associated with concomitant reduction in their quiescence, leading to a defect in the maintenance of self-renewal as assessed by serial transplantation. Transcriptional profiling revealed that multiple stem cell maintenance factors are perturbed in Pbx1-deficient LT-HSCs, which prematurely express a large subset of genes, including cell cycle regulators, normally expressed in non-self-renewing multipotent progenitors. A significant proportion of Pbx1-dependent genes are associated with the Tgf-b pathway, which serves a major role in maintaining HSC quiescence. Pbx1-deficient LT-HSCs are unable to up-regulate the cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor p57 in response to Tgf-b, providing a mechanism through which Pbx1 maintenance of stem cell self-renewal is achieved. Keywords: genetic modification

2008-05-07 | GSE9188 | GEO

RNA-seq in different hematopoietic stem and progenitor cell subpopulations of patients with chronic and progressed polycythemia vera and controls

Project description:Hematopoietic stem/multipotent progenitor cells (HSC/MPPs, referred to as HSCs) can differentiate into functionally divergent cell lineages including common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), megakaryocyte-erythrocyte progenitors (MEPs) or granulocyte-macrophage progenitors (GMPs). When this stem cell differentiation process is altered, abnormal (pre)leukemic stem cell subpopulations may form, eventually resulting in clonal hematopoiesis and in the onset of chronic or acute leukemias such as for example polycythemia vera (PV) or acute myeloid leukemia (AML). To understand the molecular and biochemical changes underlying trilineage hyperproliferation in PV and the process of progression to post-PV myelofibroses (post-PV MF) or post-PV acute myeloid leukemia (post-PV AML), highly refined analyses of PV stem and progenitor cells are required. We performed transcriptomics and proteomics analyses in hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells of patients with chronic and progressed PV as well as controls to identify key molecular changes in these cell subpopulations for disease manifestation and progression.

2021-04-22 | GSE145802 | GEO

Identification of STAT5 target genes in human CB HSC, CMP, GMP and MEP

Project description:CB CD34+ cells were isolated by Miltenyi miniMACS column. Cells were prestimulated in HPGM with 100 ng/ml KITL, FLT#L and TPO for 48 hrs. Cells were transduced with control MiNR1 or STAT5A-ER in three rounds over 48 hrs. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), granulocyte/macrophage progenitors (GMPs), and megakaryocyte/erythroid progenitors (MEPs) were sorted (for details see Blood 2011, Fatrai et al). cells were stimulated with 100 ng/ml 4OHT for 24 hrs after which RNA was isolated for Illumina beadhchiop arrays HT12 v3 CB CD34+ cells were isolated by Miltenyi miniMACS column. Cells were prestimulated in HPGM with 100 ng/ml KITL, FLT#L and TPO for 48 hrs. Cells were transduced with control MiNR1 or STAT5A-ER in three rounds over 48 hrs. Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), common myeloid progenitors (CMPs), granulocyte/macrophage progenitors (GMPs), and megakaryocyte/erythroid progenitors (MEPs) were sorted (for details see Blood 2011, Fatrai et al). cells were stimulated with 100 ng/ml 4OHT for 24 hrs after which RNA was isolated for Illumina beadhchiop arrays HT12 v3

2011-01-22 | E-GEOD-26775 | biostudies-arrayexpress

IRF-8 extinguishes neutrophil production and promotes dendritic cell lineage commitment in both myeloid and lymphoid progenitors (Affymetrix).

Project description:While most blood lineages are assumed to mature through a single cellular and developmental route downstream of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), dendritic cells (DCs) can be derived from both myeloid and lymphoid progenitors in vivo. To determine how distinct progenitors can generate similar downstream lineages, we examined the transcriptional changes that accompany loss of in vivo myeloid potential as common myeloid progenitors (CMPs) differentiate into common dendritic cell progenitors (CDPs), and as lymphoid-primed multipotent progenitors (LMPPs) differentiate into all lymphoid progenitors (ALPs). Microarray studies revealed that Interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF-8) expression increased during each of these transitions. Competitive reconstitutions using Irf8-/- bone marrow demonstrated cell-intrinsic defects in the formation of CDPs and all splenic dendritic cell subsets. Irf8-/- CMPs and, unexpectedly, Irf8-/- ALPs produced more neutrophils in vivo than their wild type counterparts at the expense of DCs. Retroviral expression of IRF-8 in multiple progenitors led to reduced neutrophil production and increased numbers of DCs, even in the granulocyte-macrophage progenitor (GMP), which does not normally possess conventional DC potential. These data suggest that IRF-8 represses a neutrophil module of development and promotes convergent DC development from multiple lymphoid and myeloid progenitors autonomously of cellular context. CMP (Lineage-c-kithiSca-1-CD11c- CD34+ Flk2+CD16/32-CD115- ) or CDP (Lin-c-kitintSca-1-CD34+Flk2+CD16/32-CD115+) were double sorted from the bone marrow of wild type C57BL/6 mice. RNA was extracted from 10,000-30,000 sorted cells using Trizol (Invitrogen) and linear acrylamide (Ambion), amplified using Affymetrix Two-Cycle Amplification and IVT kits (Affymetrix), and hybridized to Affymetrix Mouse Genome 430 2.0 chips.

2012-01-07 | E-GEOD-34892 | biostudies-arrayexpress

OmicsDI is part of the ELIXIR infrastructure

OmicsDI is an Elixir interoperability service. Learn more ›

OmicsDI Databases

PRIDE
PeptideAtlas
MassIVE
JPOST Repository
Physiome Model Repository

EGA
EVA
ENA
LINCS
PAXDB
Cell Collective

MetaboLights
Metabolomics Workbench
MetabolomeExpress
GNPS
BioModels
FAIRDOMHub

ArrayExpress
dbGaP
ExpressionAtlas
GEO
NODE

Information

Databases
Help
API
Contact us
Code on GitHub
Terms of use
Submit Data