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Transcriptional outputs of the Caenorhabditis elegans forkhead protein DAF-16

ABSTRACT: To identify DAF-16-dependent transcriptional alterations that occur in a long-lived C. elegans strain, we used cDNA microarrays and genomic analysis to identify putative direct and indirect DAF-16 transcriptional target genes. Set of arrays organized by shared biological context, such as organism, tumors types, processes, etc. Keywords: Logical Set

ORGANISM(S): Caenorhabditis elegans

PROVIDER: GSE3089 | GEO | 2005/08/10

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA93091

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Methylation profiling of C.elegans to identify DAF-16 binding

Project description:Profiling of DAF-16 binding by comparison of DNA methylation of a C. elegans control strain expressing the DNA adenine methyltransferase (DAM) and an experimental strain expressing a DAF-16::DAM. Both strains were fed daf-2 RNAi to identify DAF-16 binding associated with long lived worms.

2010-03-01 | E-MEXP-2414 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Endogenous DAF-16 genome-wide recruitment under low Insulin signaling condition in Caenorhabditis elegans

Project description:In order to understand the complexity of gene regulation downstream of IIS, we used anti-DAF-16 antibody, we report the first genome-wide ChIP-sequencing study of endogenous DAF-16 recruitment in daf-2(e1370). We also report the average bin-wise normalized read count of ZFP-1 and DAF-16 on DAF-16 summits

2016-03-01 | GSE63865 | GEO

DAF-16/FoxO and EGL-27/GATA promote developmental growth in response to persistent somatic DNA damage [N2, daf-2, daf-16, daf-2;daf-16]

Project description:Genome maintenance defects cause complex disease phenotypes characterized by developmental failure, cancer susceptibility and premature aging. It remains poorly understood how DNA damage responses function during organismal development and maintain tissue functionality when DNA damage accumulates with aging. Here we show that the FoxO transcription factor DAF-16 is activated in response to DNA damage during development while the DNA damage responsiveness of DAF-16 declines with aging. We find that in contrast to its established role in mediating starvation arrest, DAF-16 alleviates DNA damage induced developmental arrest and even in the absence of DNA repair promotes developmental growth and enhances somatic tissue functionality. We demonstrate that the GATA transcription factor EGL-27 co-regulates DAF-16 target genes in response to DNA damage and together with DAF-16 promotes developmental growth. We propose that EGL-27/GATA activity specifies DAF-16 mediated DNA damage responses to enable developmental progression and to prolong tissue functioning when DNA damage persists.

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daf-16/FoxO isoform-specific deletion mutants

Project description:FoxO transcription factors promote longevity across taxa. How they do so is poorly understood. In the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans, the A- and F-isoforms of the FoxO transcription factor DAF-16 extend life span in the context of reduced DAF-2 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGFR) signaling. To elucidate the mechanistic basis for DAF-16/FoxO-dependent life span extension, we performed an integrative analysis of isoform-specific daf-16/FoxO mutants. In contrast to previous studies suggesting that DAF-16F plays a more prominent role in life span control than DAF-16A, isoform-specific daf-16/FoxO mutant phenotypes and whole transcriptome profiling revealed a predominant role for DAF-16A over DAF-16F in life span control, stress resistance, and target gene regulation. Integration of these data sets enabled the prioritization of a subset of 92 DAF-16/FoxO target genes for functional interrogation. Among 29 genes tested, two DAF-16A-specific target genes significantly influenced longevity. Our discovery of new longevity genes underscores the efficacy of our integrative strategy while providing a general framework for identifying specific downstream gene regulatory events that contribute substantially to transcription factor functions. As FoxO transcription factors have conserved functions in promoting longevity and may be dysregulated in aging-related diseases, these findings promise to illuminate fundamental principles underlying aging in animals. Whole-transcriptome profiling of daf-16/FoxO isoform-specific deletion mutants in the long-lived daf-2(e1370) background. Included are daf-16 wild-type, daf-16 null mutation, daf-16a/f mutation, two independent daf-16a mutations, and daf-16f mutation. N2 wild-type controls are also included.

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Transcription profiling of C. elegans long luved daf-2 mutants for the insulin/IGF-1 receptor. daf-2(e1370) and daf-2(m577) alleles each examined as single and as double mutations with the daf-16(df50) reveals insights into longevity

Project description:Analysis of gene expression in long-lived daf-2 mutants for the insulin/IGF-1 receptor. daf-2(e1370) and daf-2(m577) alleles each examined as single and as double mutations with the daf-16(df50) allele. DAF-2 regulates DAF-16, a transcription factor. Results provide insight into longevity.

2007-07-05 | E-GEOD-1762 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Endogenous DAF-16 genome-wide recruitment under low Insulin signalling condition in Caenorhabditis elegans

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Identification of DAF-16/FoxO targets associated with longevity

Project description:FoxO transcription factors can promote longevity in invertebrates and mammals. In C.elegans, the FoxO family member DAF-16 is required for lifespan extension in the contexts of daf-2/IGFR mutation and germline ablation. The daf-16 genomic locus encodes three distinct groups of transcripts (a,b, and d/f/h). In animals with reduced insulin signaling or ablated germlines, mutations that reduce daf-16a and d/f/h levels without affecting daf-16b reduce lifespan to the same extent as daf-16 null mutations. We reasoned that identifying a set of targets of the daf-16a and d/f/h isoforms that are differentially regulated in two contexts of reduced insulin signaling and in germline ablated animals would enrich for the daf-16 transcriptional targets that are required for longevity. We identified targets that were differentially regulated in daf-2(e1368) and daf-2(e1370) mutants relative to wild-type, and differentially regulated in the opposite direction from WT in compound mutants with both daf-16(mg54), which eliminates the a and d/f/h isoforms, and daf-16(mu86) which is a predicted null allele. We performed a similar analysis in glp-1(e2141) germline ablated animals (omitting the wild-type comparison). We then identified daf-16 targets associated with longevity (dal genes) which were found in all three sets of comparisons.

2019-03-01 | GSE111338 | GEO

Endogenous DAF-16 genome-wide recruitment under low Insulin signaling condition in Caenorhabditis elegans

2016-03-01 | E-GEOD-63865 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Genes regulated by PMK-1 and DAF-16 in a daf-2(e1368) background.

Project description:Analysis of genes differentially expressed between daf-2(e1368) and daf-2(e1368);pmk-1(km25) and between daf-2(e1368) and daf-2(e1368);daf-16(mgDf47). These studies identified genes upregulated by wild-type PMK-1 and wild-type DAF-16. Keywords: genetic modification

2007-02-08 | GSE5801 | GEO

daf-16/FoxO isoform-specific deletion mutants

2015-08-27 | GSE72426 | GEO

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