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Identify differentially expressed genes in 14-day-old pkl seedlings

ABSTRACT: CHD3 proteins are ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling factors that are components of diverse multisubunit complexes that can either repress or activate gene expression. In plants, the CHD3 protein PICKLE (PKL) is necessary for repression of seed-specific genes during germination and promotes deposition of the repressive epigenetic mark trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). It is unknown, however, if PKL acts directly at H3K27me3-enriched loci. We undertook a microarray analysis of 14-day-old plants and found that PKL continues to play an important role in expression of H3K27me3-enriched genes and in specification of developmental identity after germination. We used microarray to identify genes that are differentialy expressed in 14-day-old pkl seedlings and used chormatin immunoprecipitation to identify genes that are the direct targets of PKL.

ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana

PROVIDER: GSE31639 | GEO | 2012/01/01

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA145313

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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Identify differentially expressed genes in 14-day-old pkl seedlings

Project description:CHD3 proteins are ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling factors that are components of diverse multisubunit complexes that can either repress or activate gene expression. In plants, the CHD3 protein PICKLE (PKL) is necessary for repression of seed-specific genes during germination and promotes deposition of the repressive epigenetic mark trimethylation of histone H3 lysine 27 (H3K27me3). It is unknown, however, if PKL acts directly at H3K27me3-enriched loci. We undertook a microarray analysis of 14-day-old plants and found that PKL continues to play an important role in expression of H3K27me3-enriched genes and in specification of developmental identity after germination. We used microarray to identify genes that are differentialy expressed in 14-day-old pkl seedlings and used chormatin immunoprecipitation to identify genes that are the direct targets of PKL. Wild-type (Col-0) and pkl-1 seedlings were grown on 1/2 MS plates with constant light and harvsted after 14-day growth. Three biological replicates.

2012-01-01 | E-GEOD-31639 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effect of uniconazole-P on wt and pkl mutant germinating seeds

Project description:Relative expression data from germinating seeds of Columbia (wt), the pkl mutant (pkl), Columbia plus uniconazole-P (Uwt) and the pkl-mutant plus uniconazole-P (Upkl). Each experimental condition (wt, pkl, Uwt and Upkl) has four true replicates for a total of 16 chips. Keywords = CHD3 Keywords = chromatin remodeling factors Keywords = developmental transition Keywords = embryo Keywords = seed germination Keywords: other

2003-07-07 | GSE277 | GEO

VAL1/2 recruit PKL to target sites in arabidopsis genome

Project description:PICKLE (PKL), a Chromodomain Helicase DNA binding domain type 3-type (CHD3) chromatin remodeler, noted for an embryonic structure called pickle root in primary root tip in pkl mutant, has been studied for decades. we obtained a comprehensive genome occupancy of PKL by Chromatin immunoprecipitation-sequencing (ChIP-seq), and found PKL co-occupy with the major repressors of seed maturation program, VIVIPAROUS1/ABI3-LIKE1/2 (VAL1/2) in genome. Furthermore, PKL physically interacts with VAL1/2 in vivo and phenotype and transcriptome data indicated that PKL and VAL1/2 function in a common pathway. Moreover, ChIP-seq and ChIP-qPCR results showed that VAL1/2 are necessary for the recruitment of PKL to co-target genes

2023-05-10 | GSE186157 | GEO

Analysis of the contributions of PKL, CLF, and PIE1 to gene expression, H2A.Z levels, and H3K27me3 levels in Arabidopsis

Project description:ChIP-seq was performed using anti-H3, anti-H3K27me3, and anti-H2A.Z antibodies in three-week-old WT, pkl-1, clf-28, and pie1-5 shoots using paired-end sequencing. Strand-specific RNA-seq was performed on RNA extracted from the same biological samples.

2018-07-31 | GSE103361 | GEO

Project description:The evolution and diversification of proteins capable of remodelling domains has been critical for transcriptional reprogramming during cell fate determination in multicellular eukaryotes. Chromatin remodelling proteins of the CHD3 family have been shown to have important and antagonistic impacts on seed development in the model plant, Arabidopsis thaliana, yet the basis of this functional divergence remains unknown. In this study, we demonstrate that genes encoding the CHD3 proteins PICKLE (PKL) and PICKLE-RELATED 2 (PKR2) originated from a duplication event during the diversification of crown Brassicaceae, and that these homologues have undergone distinct evolutionary trajectories since this duplication, with PKR2 fast-evolving under positive selection, while PKL is evolving under purifying selection. We find that the rapid evolution of PKR2 under positive selection reduces the encoded protein’s intrinsic disorder, possibly suggesting a tertiary structure configuration which differs from that of PKL. Our whole genome transcriptome analysis of gene expression in seeds of pkr2 and pkl mutants reveals that they act antagonistically on the expression of specific sets of genes, providing a basis for their differing roles in seed development. Our results provide insights on gene duplication and neofunctionalization can lead to differing and antagonistic selective pressures on transcriptomes during plant reproduction, as well as on the evolutionary diversification of the CHD3 family within seed plants.

2023-09-06 | GSE236025 | GEO

Effect of uniconazole on wt and pkl mutant germinating seeds

Project description:Relative expression data from germinating seeds of Columbia (wt), the pkl mutant (pkl), Columbia plus uniconazole-P (Uwt) and the pkl-mutant plus uniconazole-P (Upkl).

2008-06-27 | GSE11852 | GEO

The developmental regulator PKL is required to maintain correct DNA methylation patterns at RNA-directed DNA methylation loci (Bisulfite-Seq)

Project description:Background: The chromodomain helicase DNA-binding family of ATP-dependent chromatin remodeling factors play essential roles during eukaryote growth and development. They are recruited by specific transcription factors and regulate the expression of developmentally important genes. Here, we describe an unexpected role in noncoding RNA-directed DNA methylation in Arabidopsis thaliana. Results: Through forward genetic screens we identified PKL, a gene required for developmental regulation in plants, as a factor promoting transcriptional silencing at the transgenic RD29A promoter. Mutation of PKL results in DNA methylation changes at more than half of the loci that are targeted by RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM). A small number of transposable elements and genes had reduced DNA methylation correlated with derepression in the pkl mutant, though for the majority, decreases in DNA methylation are not sufficient to cause release of silencing. The changes in DNA methylation in the pkl mutant are positively correlated with changes in 24-nt siRNA levels. In addition, PKL is required for the accumulation of Pol V-dependent transcripts and for the positioning of Pol V-stabilized nucleosomes at several tested loci, indicating that RNA polymerase V-related functions are impaired in the pkl mutant. Conclusions: PKL is required for transcriptional silencing and has significant effects on RdDM in plants. The changes in DNA methylation in the pkl mutant are correlated with changes in the noncoding RNAs produced by Pol IV and Pol V. We propose that at RdDM target regions, PKL may be required to create a chromatin environment that influences noncoding RNA production, DNA methylation and transcriptional silencing.

2017-04-28 | GSE98283 | GEO

The developmental regulator PKL is required to maintain correct DNA methylation patterns at RNA-directed DNA methylation loci (RNA-Seq)

2017-04-28 | GSE98284 | GEO

The developmental regulator PKL is required to maintain correct DNA methylation patterns at RNA-directed DNA methylation loci (miRNA-Seq)

2017-04-28 | GSE98285 | GEO

Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis wt and pkl mutant germinating seeds treated with uniconazole

Project description:Relative expression data from germinating seeds of Columbia (wt), the pkl mutant (pkl), Columbia plus uniconazole-P (Uwt) and the pkl-mutant plus uniconazole-P (Upkl). Experiment Overall Design: Each experimental condition (wt, pkl, Uwt and Upkl) has six biological replicates for a total of 24 chips.

2008-10-21 | E-GEOD-11852 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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