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To detect the heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSGP) core proteins that are expressed in these cell lines, so that candidates for the Sulf-2 substrate can be identified

ABSTRACT: We are requesting a gene microarray analysis for 10 cell lines that are pertinent to human non-small lung cancer. A main focus of ours has been the role that Sulf-2 plays in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Sulf-2 is an extracellular sulfatase that acts on internal glucosamine-6-sulfates within heparan sulfate chains. Sulf-2 can activate Wnt signaling, as well as modulate other signaling pathways. Our recent work (Oncogene 29:635, 2010) has shown that Sulf-2 is required for the malignant phenotype of five human NSCLC cell lines (increased migration, increased growth, growth in soft agar, and tumorigenecity in nude mice).

ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens

PROVIDER: GSE31935 | GEO | 2011/09/06

SECONDARY ACCESSION(S): PRJNA145019

REPOSITORIES: GEO

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To detect the heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSGP) core proteins that are expressed in these cell lines, so that candidates for the Sulf-2 substrate can be identified

Project description:We are requesting a gene microarray analysis for 10 cell lines that are pertinent to human non-small lung cancer. A main focus of ours has been the role that Sulf-2 plays in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Sulf-2 is an extracellular sulfatase that acts on internal glucosamine-6-sulfates within heparan sulfate chains. Sulf-2 can activate Wnt signaling, as well as modulate other signaling pathways. Our recent work (Oncogene 29:635, 2010) has shown that Sulf-2 is required for the malignant phenotype of five human NSCLC cell lines (increased migration, increased growth, growth in soft agar, and tumorigenecity in nude mice). Because Sulf-2 acts on HSPGs to regulate signaling, we are interesting in the HSGP core proteins that are expressed in these cell lines, so that candidates for the Sulf-2 substrate can be identified. In addition we would like to define the expression of heparan sulfate 6-O-sulfatransferase (3 genes) to see whether these genes are upregulated in cells that depend on Sulf-2 for their malignant phenotype. Finally, gene profiling will define which Wnt ligands and Wnt receptors (Frizzled''s) are expressed in the cells. We are asking for gene profiling on the 5 Sulf-2 expressing NSCLC lines previously studied (H292, H460, P-ST, B-ST, and Calu-6), 3 Sulf-2 negative NSCLC lines (H1299, H1703, H1975) and two normal bronchial epithelial cell populations (B-C, P-C). All of the cells are human in origin. There are a total of 10 cell types. With 3 repicates for each, the request is for 30 arrays.

2011-09-05 | E-GEOD-31935 | biostudies-arrayexpress

A genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen reveals KDM2B as a modifier of protein binding to heparan sulfate

Project description:Heparan sulfate proteoglycans (HSPGs) are expressed on virtually all animal cells and are involved in many important biological processes. Each HSPG consists of a core protein with one or more covalently attached linear heparan sulfate (HS) chains composed of alternating glucosamine and uronic acids that are heterogeneously N- and O-sulfated. The arrangement and orientation of the sulfated sugar residues of HS specify the location of distinct ligand binding sites on the cell surface, and these modifications can vary temporally during development and spatially across tissues. While most of the enzymes involved in HS biosynthesis have been studied extensively, much less information exists regarding the specific mechanisms that give rise to the variable composition and binding properties of HS.

2021-01-28 | GSE145789 | GEO

A genome-wide CRISPR/Cas9 screen reveals KDM2B as a modifier of protein binding to heparan sulfate

2021-01-28 | GSE163162 | GEO

Heparan sulfate in skin wounds

2008-04-01 | GSE7435 | GEO

Heparan sulfate in skin wounds

Project description:Standardized skin wounds were established surgically on mice and allowed to heal during a 15-day period. Expression of genes related to heparan sulfate biosynthesis was studied in wound bed and edges during the healing process. Total RNA was isolated from wound edge (regenerating skin) and wound bed at 2, 6 and 15 days post wounding, as well as from intact control skin. Three animals were used for each time point.

2010-05-22 | E-GEOD-7435 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Effect of Continuous Suppression of Heparan Sulfate during Flow on Arterial Endothelial Function

Project description:The arterial endothelium’s response to its flow environment is critical to vascular homeostasis. The endothelial glycocalyx has been shown to play a major role in mechanotransduction, but the extent to which the components of the glycocalyx affect the overall function of the endothelium remains unclear. The objective of this study was to further elucidate the role of heparan sulfate as a mechanosensor on the surface of the arterial endothelium, by (1) expanding the variety of shear waveforms investigated, (2) continuously suppressing heparan sulfate expression rather than using a pre-flow batch treatment, and (3) performing microarray analysis on post-flow samples. Porcine aortic endothelial cells were exposed to non-reversing, reversing, and oscillatory shear waveforms for 24 hours with or without continuous heparan sulfate suppression with heparinase. All shear waveforms significantly increased the amount of heparan sulfate on the surface of the endothelium. Suppression of heparan sulfate to less than 25% of control levels did not inhibit shear-induced cell alignment or nitric oxide production, or alter gene expression, for any of the shear waveforms investigated. We infer that heparan sulfate on the surface of porcine aortic endothelial cells is not the primary mechanosensor for many shear-responsive endothelial cell functions in this species.

2011-07-22 | GSE30843 | GEO

Effect of Continuous Suppression of Heparan Sulfate during Flow on Arterial Endothelial Function

2011-07-21 | E-GEOD-30843 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Examine differential expression of sulf-1 and sulf-2, enzymes involved in heparan sulfate biosynthesis

2011-04-29 | GSE28931 | GEO

Heparan sulfate proteoglycans mediate renal carcinoma metastasis.

Project description: Not available

| S-EPMC7718768 | biostudies-literature

Examine differential expression of sulf-1 and sulf-2, enzymes involved in heparan sulfate biosynthesis

Project description:Our specific aim is to examine differential expression of sulf-1 and sulf-2, enzymes involved in heparan sulfate biosynthesis, as well as Wnt ligands and Wnt signaling mediators during corneal wound healing using a mouse corneal scratch model. The specific structural features of heparan sulfate underlie its role in modulating cellular responses to growth factors such as the Wnts. Heparan sulfate 6-O-endosulfatases (sulf-1 and sulf-2) remove 6-O sulfate group from trisulfated disaccharides present on heparan sulfate chains. Our preliminary results suggest that sulf-1 is upregulated at the protein level in the epithelial cells of wounded mouse corneas, as compared to the undamaged contralateral eye. Modulation of heparan sulfate proteoglycan expression and/or structural modifications of its chains might be an important aspect of the regulation of epithelial cell migration and proliferation during wound healing. RNA preparations from four different conditions, were sent to Microarray Core (E). Gene expression was examined in triplicates at 2 time points (8 and 24 hrs post-wounding: 6 arrays), using the contralateral eye as a control at one time point as a control (3 arrays). To account for a systemic response (i.e. bilateral inflammation) to the corneal wounding, corneas of non-wounded mice (3 arrays) were used. The RNA was amplified, labeled, and hybridized to the GLYCOv3 microarrays.

2011-04-29 | E-GEOD-28931 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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